Lockheed U-2: Perbedaan antara revisi
Tampilan
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
←Membatalkan revisi 2873368 oleh 118.96.135.112 (Bicara) |
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Baris 114: | Baris 114: | ||
* ''The World's Great Stealth and Reconnaissance Aircraft''. New York: Smithmark, 1991. ISBN 0-8317-9558-1. |
* ''The World's Great Stealth and Reconnaissance Aircraft''. New York: Smithmark, 1991. ISBN 0-8317-9558-1. |
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{{refend}} |
{{refend}} |
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== Pranala luar == |
== Pranala luar == |
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Baris 131: | Baris 130: | ||
*[http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2007/08/09/domestic_surveillance/ U2 plane used in the aftermath of hurricane Katrina.] |
*[http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2007/08/09/domestic_surveillance/ U2 plane used in the aftermath of hurricane Katrina.] |
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{{Lockheed aircraft}} |
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{{Navbox |
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|name = Template:Lockheed aircraft |
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|title = Pesawat [[Lockheed]] dan [[Lockheed Martin]] |
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| image = [[File:Flag of the United States.svg|100px|link=http://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/United_States|alt=]] |
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| above = Daftar Pesawat [[Lockheed]] [[Berkas:Lockheed-logo Winnie-Mae.png|60px|]] dan [[Lockheed Martin]] [[Berkas:LMLogo.png|140px|]] |
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|group1 = Sebutan<br> Produsen |
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|list1 = <div> |
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'''Nomor Model Dasar:''' |
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[[Lockheed Vega|L-1]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Vega|L-2]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Air Express|L-3]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Explorer|L-4]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Vega|L-5]]{{·}} <!-- L-6 may have been the Speed Vega? --> |
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[[Lockheed Explorer|L-7]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Sirius|L-8]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Model 9 Orion|L-9]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Model 10 Electra|L-10]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed XPB-3|L-11]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Model 12 Electra Junior|L-012]]{{·}} |
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(L-013 tidak ditetapkan){{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Model 14 Super Electra|L-014]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Ventura|L-015]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Model 10 Electra|L-016]]{{·}} |
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[[B-17 Flying Fortress|L-017]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Model 18 Lodestar|L-018]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Model 18 Lodestar|L-019]]{{·}} |
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[[XP-58 Chain Lightning|L-020]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Ventura|L-021]]{{·}} |
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[[P-38 Lightning|L-022]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed XP-49|L-023]]{{·}} |
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[[P-38 Lightning|L-024]]{{·}} |
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(L-025 tidak ditetapkan){{·}} |
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[[P-2 Neptune|L-026]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-027|L-027]]{{·}} |
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(L-028 tidak ditetapkan){{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-029|L-029]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-030|L-030]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-029|L-031]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Model 18 Lodestar|L-032]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Little Dipper|L-033]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Big Dipper|L-034]]{{·}} |
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[[North American NA-35|L-035]]{{·}} |
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(L-036 tidak ditetapkan){{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Ventura|L-037]]{{·}} |
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(L-038 dan L-039 tidak ditetapkan){{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-040|L-040]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-041|L-041]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-042|L-042]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Excalibur|L-044]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-045|L-045]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Constellation|L-049]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-050|L-050]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed XB-30|L-051]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-052|L-052]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-060|L-060]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-061|L-061]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-062|L-062]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Saturn|L-075]]{{·}} |
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[[P-80 Shooting Star|L-080]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed XFV|L-081]]{{·}} |
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[[C-130 Hercules|L-082]]{{·}} |
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[[F-104 Starfighter|L-083]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Constellation|L-084]]{{·}} |
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[[P-3 Orion|L-085]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed XH-51|L-086]]{{·}} |
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[[AH-56 Cheyenne|L-087]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-188 Electra|L-088]]{{·}} |
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[[R6V Constitution|L-089]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed XF-90|L-090]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-2000|L-091]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-092|L-092]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-1011|L-093]]{{·}} |
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[[S-3 Viking|L-094]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-092|L-092]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-099|L-099]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-100 Hercules|L-100]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-193|L-193]]{{·}} |
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[[T2V Seastar|L-245]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed XF-104|L-246]]{{·}} |
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[[C-141 Starlifter|L-300]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed JetStar|L-329]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed U-2|L-351]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-100 Hercules|L-382]]{{·}} |
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[[C-5 Galaxy|L-500]]{{·}} |
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[[F-22 Raptor|L-645]] |
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'''Angka desain Sementara Lockheed California:''' |
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[[Lockheed U-2|CL-282]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-288|CL-288]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-295|CL-295]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-320|CL-320]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-325|CL-325]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed JetStar|CL-329]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-346|CL-346]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-379|CL-379]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-400 Suntan|CL-400]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-407|CL-407]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-475|CL-475]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed XH-51|CL-595]]{{·}} |
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[[F-104 Starfighter|CL-704]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-760|CL-760]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-2000|CL-823]]{{·}} |
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[[F-104 Starfighter|CL-901]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed A-12|CL-915]]{{·}} |
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[[F-104 Starfighter|CL-934]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-1200|CL-981]]{{·}} |
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[[F-104 Starfighter|CL-984]]{{·}} |
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[[F-104 Starfighter|CL-985]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-1026|CL-1026]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-1195|CL-1195]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-1200|CL-1200]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-1200|CL-1400]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-1200|CL-1600]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-1700|CL-1700]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed CL-1800|CL-1800]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed YF-12|CL-1980]] |
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</div> |
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|group2 = Berdasarkan <br>tugas |
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|list2 = <div> |
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'''Airliner dan Transpotasi sipil:''' |
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[[Lockheed Vega|Vega]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Model 10 Electra|Electra]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Model 12 Electra Junior|Electra Junior]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Model 14 Super Electra|Super Electra]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Lodestar|Lodestar]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Constellation|Constellation]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Saturn|Saturn]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-188 Electra|Electra]]{{·}} |
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[[Aermacchi AL-60|L-402]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed JetStar|JetStar]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-100 Hercules|L-100]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed L-1011|L-1011]] |
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'''Transportasi Militer:''' |
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[[Lockheed Constellation|C-64]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Constellation|C-121]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed R6V|R6V]]{{·}} |
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[[C-130 Hercules|C-130]]/[[C-130J Super Hercules|C-130J]]{{·}} |
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[[C-141 Starlifter|C-141]]{{·}} |
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[[C-5 Galaxy|C-5]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed TriStar (RAF)|TriStar]] |
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'''Pengebom:''' |
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[[Lockheed Hudson|A-28/A-29]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Ventura|B-34/B-37]]{{·}} |
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[[FB-22]] |
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'''Percobaan/prototip:''' |
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[[Lockheed D-21/M-21|D-21]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed NF-104A|NF-104A]]{{·}} |
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[[X-26 Frigate|QT-2/QT-2PC/X-26B]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed XC-35|XC-35]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed XFV|XFV]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed XF-90|XF-90]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed XF-104|XF-104]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed XP-49|XP-49]]{{·}} |
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[[XP-58 Chain Lightning|XP-58]]{{·}} |
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[[XV-4 Hummingbird|XV-4]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed YP-24|YP-24]] |
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'''Pesawat tempur:''' |
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[[P-38 Lightning|P-38]]{{·}} |
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[[P-80 Shooting Star|P/F-80]]{{·}} |
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[[F-94 Starfire|F-94]]{{·}} |
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[[F-104 Starfighter|F-104]]{{·}} |
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[[F-117 Nighthawk|F-117]]{{·}} |
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[[F-16 Fighting Falcon|F-16]] {{·}} |
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[[F-22 Raptor|F-22]]{{·}} |
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[[F-35 Lightning II|F-35]] |
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'''Helicopter:''' |
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[[Lockheed XH-51|XH-51]]{{·}} |
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[[AH-56 Cheyenne|AH-56]] |
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'''Patroli:''' |
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[[Lockheed Hudson|Hudson/PBO]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed Ventura|PV]]{{·}} |
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[[P-2 Neptune|P-2]]{{·}} |
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[[P-3 Orion|P-3]]{{·}} |
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[[S-3 Viking|S-3]]{{·}} |
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[[CP-140 Aurora|CP-140]] |
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'''Pesawat Pengintai:''' |
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[[Lockheed U-2|U-2]]{{·}} |
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[[Lockheed A-12|A-12]]{{·}} |
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[[SR-71 Blackbird|SR-71]] |
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'''Pesawat latih:''' |
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[[T-33 Shooting Star|T-33]]{{·}} |
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[[T2V SeaStar|T2V/T-1]] |
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| below = Website: [http://www.lockheedmartin.com/ www.lockheedmartin.com] |
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</div> |
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}} |
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[[Kategori:Lockheed Corporation|U-2]] |
[[Kategori:Lockheed Corporation|U-2]] |
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[[Kategori:Pesawat intai]] |
[[Kategori:Pesawat intai]] |
Revisi per 8 Februari 2010 15.54
Tipe | Pesawat pengintai ketinggian tinggi |
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Perancang | Clarence "Kelly" Johnson |
Terbang perdana | 1 Agustus 1955 |
Status | Aktif: 35 |
Pengguna utama | Angkatan Udara Amerika Serikat |
Jumlah produksi | Diperkirakan 86 buah |
Lockheed U-2 (atau seringkali disebut Dragon Lady) merupakan sebuah pesawat pengintai ketinggian tinggi, bermesin tunggal yang digunakan oleh Angkatan Udara Amerika Serikat dan pernah diterbangkan juga oleh CIA. Pesawat ini dapat melakukan misi pengintaian di ketinggian tinggi (70,000 kaki, lebih 21,000 m) pada waktu siang atau malam, dan dalam semua keadaan cuaca. Pesawat ini juga digunakan untuk penyelidikan dan mengesahkan data satelit.
Pengguna
Spesifikasi (U-2S)
Data dari International Directory,[1] Global Security,[2] USAF Fact Sheet,[3]
Ciri-ciri umum
- Kru: 1
- Panjang: 63 kaki
- Rentang sayap: 103 kaki
- Tinggi: 16 kaki
- Luas sayap: 1,000 kaki²
- Aspect ratio: 14.3
- Berat kosong: 14,300 lb
- Berat maksimum saat lepas landas: 40,000 lb
- Mesin: 1 × General Electric F118-101 turbojet, 19,000 lbf
Kinerja
- Laju maksimum: 434 knot (500 bsj, 805 km/j)
- Laju jelajah: 373 knot (429 bsj, 690 km/j)
- Jangkauan: 5,566 batu nautika
- Langit-langit batas: 85,000+ kaki
- Ketahanan penerbangan: 12 jam
Lihat pula
- Pesawat sebanding dalam peran, konfigurasi, dan era
- Daftar terkait
Referensi
Nota
- ^ Frawley, Gerard. The International Directiory of Military Aircraft, page 107. Aerospace Publications Pty Ltd, 2002. ISBN 1-875671-55-2
- ^ U-2 Specifications, GlobalSecurity.com.
- ^ U-2 Fact Sheet, U.S. Air Force, September 2007.
Bibliografi
- ABC News Correspondent Gets Rare Chance to Fly as Civilian in Spy Plane" ABC News
- Hobson, Chris. Vietnam Air Losses, USAF, USN, USMC, Fixed-Wing Aircraft Losses in Southeast Asia 1961 - 1973. North Branch, Minnesota: Specialty Press, 2001. ISBN 1-85780-115-6.
- Miller, Jay. Lockheed Martin's Skunk Works: The Official History... (updated edition). Leicester, UK: Midland Publishing Ltd., 1995. ISBN 1-85780-037-0.
- Pedlow, Gregory W. and Donald E. Welzenbach. The Central Intelligence Agency and Overhead Reconnaissance: The U-2 and OXCART Programs, 1954-1974. Washington, DC: CIA, 1992.
- Polmar, Norman. Spyplane: The U-2 History Declassified. St Paul, Minnesota: Zenith Imprint, 2001. ISBN 0-7603-0957-4.
- The World's Great Stealth and Reconnaissance Aircraft. New York: Smithmark, 1991. ISBN 0-8317-9558-1.
Pranala luar
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Lockheed U-2.
- U-2S/TU-2S USAF Fact sheet
- U-2 page on GlobalSecurity.org
- U-2 page on WorldsAirSpace.com
- First-hand experience of launching the U2
- Black Cat Squadron
- Pentagon To Retire U2 Spy Plane (UPI) 5 January 2006
- Documents and Photographs regarding the U-2 Spy Plane Incident of 1960, Dwight D. Eisenhower Presidential Library
- A Wild Ride from the Edge of Space (Southwest Texas LIVE!) 17 October 2006
- The Sky Still Burns in Your Memory (Southwest Texas LIVE!) 17 October 2006
- Taiwan Filmmakers creating film about Taiwan's U-2 Blackcat Squadron (Southwest Texas LIVE!) 17 December 2006
- Aviators of Laughlin AFB, Texas (Southwest Texas LIVE!) 26 April 2007
- U2 plane used in the aftermath of hurricane Katrina.