Hak asasi manusia: Perbedaan antara revisi

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'''Hak asasi manusia''' adalah [[hak]]-hak yang telah dimiliki [[manusia|seseorang]] sejak ia lahir dan merupakan pemberian dari [[Tuhan]]. Dasar-dasar HAM tertuang dalam deklarasi kemerdekaan Amerika Serikat (''[[Declaration of Independence of USA]]'') dan tercantum dalam [[UUD'45|UUD 1945]] Republik Indonesia, seperti pada [[Teks UUD 1945#BAB X - WARGA NEGARA|pasal 27 ayat 1]], [[Teks UUD 1945#BAB X - WARGA NEGARA|pasal 28]], [[Teks UUD 1945#BAB XI - AGAMA|pasal 29 ayat 2]], [[Teks UUD 1945#BAB XII - PERTAHANAN NEGARA|pasal 30 ayat 1]], dan [[Teks UUD 1945#BAB XIII - PENDIDIKAN|pasal 31 ayat 1]]<br><br>

Contoh hak asasi manusia (HAM):
* Hak untuk hidup.
* Hak untuk memperoleh pendidikan.
* Hak untuk hidup bersama-sama seperti orang lain.
* Hak untuk mendapatkan perlakuan yang sama.
* Hak untuk mendapatkan pekerjaan.

== Referensi ==
* Steiner, Henry J. & Alston, Philip. (1996). ''International Human Rights in Context: Law, Politics, Morals.'' Oxford: Clarendon Press. ISBN 019825437X
* Donnelly, Jack. (2003). ''Universal Human Rights in Theory & Practice.'' 2nd ed. Ithaca & London: Cornell University Press.
* Forsythe, David P. (2000). ''Human Rights in International Relations.'' Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
* Ignatieff, Michael. ''Human Rights as Politics and Idolatry.'' Princeton & Oxford: Princeton University Press.
* Shute, Stephen & Hurley, Susan (eds.). (1993). ''On Human Rights: The Oxford Amnesty Lectures.'' New York: BasicBooks.

== Pranala luar ==
=== Informasi ===
*[http://www.ihrc.org/ IHRC] [http://en.wiki-indonesia.club/wiki/Islamic_Human_Rights_Commission The Islamic Human Rights Commission] is an independent, not-for-profit, campaign, research and advocacy organization based in London , UK
*[http://www.state.gov/g/drl/hr/c1470.htm Country reports on human rights] from the U.S. Department of State
* [http://www.unholywars.org/category/human-rights/ Human Rights Blog] Blog maintained by a senior journalist.
*[http://www.ngochr.org/custom/index.php ngoCHR.org] &ndash; Volunteer reporting on the United Nations Commission on Human Rights
*[http://pages.globetrotter.net/pcbcr/dr1789.html human rights history]
*[http://www.justice.gouv.fr/textfond/ddhc.htm Déclaration des droits de l'Homme et du citoyen]
*[http://www.betterworldlinks.org/menschenrechte.htm Better World Links on Human Rights]
*[http://www.le.ac.uk/library/hmb11/law/humanr.html University of Leicester, UK, list of sources and links.]
*[http://www.tamilnation.org/humanrights.htm Introduction to Human Rights & Humanitarian Law]
*[http://www.detroitfocus.org/Issues/0410/CryForCompassion/index.html Photojournalist's approach to human rights in Sudan]
*[http://www.liberalislam.net/adam.html A Muslim approach to human rights] from LiberalIslam.net
*[http://www.missionandjustice.org Mission and Justice] &ndash; Human Rights, Justice and Peace news from the Asia Pacific region.
*[http://www.tamilnation.org/humanrights/tamil.htm Sri Lanka &ndash; Human Rights of the Tamil People]
*[http://www.childrensrights.ie/convention.php Children's Rights Alliance]
*[http://www.languages-on-the-web.com/onu/hr-ing-fra.htm French human rights]
*[http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/rights-human/ Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy entry]
*[http://www.aasgaard.com/home/publications/thesis/inquiry-into-basic-rights.html Inquiry Into Basic Rights: Advancing Rights in the Theories of Lomasky, Shue and Gewirth] - foundations and derivations of basic rights; justifications for going beyond basic rights

=== Organisasi hak asasi manusia ===
*[http://www.betterworldlinks.org/book20b.htm Better World Links on Human Rights Organizations]
*[http://www.amnesty.org Amnesty International]
*[http://www.antislavery.org Anti Slavery]
*[http://www.article19.org ARTICLE 19]
*[http://www.justicefortheworld.org Justice For The World]
*[http://www.freedomhouse.org Freedom House]
*[http://www.globalrights.org Global Rights: Partners for Justice]
*[http://www.ihf-hr.org International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights]
*[http://www.forum18.org Forum 18 News Service] pelayanan berita kebebasan beragama
*[http://www.cchr.com Citizens Commission on Human Rights] - didirikan oleh Gereja [[Scientology]] yang kontroversial
*[http://www.memo.ru/eng/ Memorial]
*[http://www.cartercenter.org The Carter Center]
*[http://www.hrw.org Human Rights Watch]
*[http://www.ohchr.org UN High Commissioner for Human Rights]
*[http://www1.umn.edu/humanrts University of Minnesota Human Rights Library]
*[http://www.ifex.org International Freedom of Expression eXchange]
*[http://www.hrc.org Human Rights Campaign]
*[http://www.splcenter.org Southern Poverty Law Center]
*[http://www.tolerance.org Tolerance]
*[http://www.montagnard-foundation.org/homepage.html Yayasan Montagnard]
*[http://www.olympicwatch.org/ Olympic Watch: Hak Asasi Manusia di Tiongkok dan Beijing 2008]
*[http://www.aprodeh.org.pe APRODEH] (Peru)

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[[Kategori:HAM]]
[[Kategori:Hubungan internasional]]

[[ar:حقوق الإنسان]]
[[ca:Drets humans]]
[[cs:Lidská práva]]
[[da:Menneskerettighederne]]
[[de:Menschenrechte]]
[[en:Human rights]]
[[es:Derechos humanos]]
[[fi:Luonnonoikeusteoria]]
[[fr:Droits de l'Homme]]
[[he:זכויות האדם]]
[[is:Mannréttindi]]
[[it:Diritti umani]]
[[ja:人権]]
[[ko:인권]]
[[lt:Žmogaus teisės]]
[[lv:Cilvēktiesības]]
[[nl:Rechten van de Mens]]
[[no:Menneskerettigheter]]
[[pl:Prawa człowieka]]
[[pt:Direitos humanos]]
[[ru:Права человека]]
[[simple:Human rights]]
[[sk:Ľudské práva]]
[[sv:De mänskliga rättigheterna]]
[[th:สิทธิมนุษยชน]]
[[tr:İnsan hakları]]
[[uk:Права людини]]
[[zh:人权]]
[[zh-min-nan:Jîn-kôan]]

Revisi per 4 Februari 2007 10.48

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