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Revolusi Mesir 2011: Perbedaan antara revisi

Koordinat: 30°2′N 31°13′E / 30.033°N 31.217°E / 30.033; 31.217
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{{Infobox Civil Conflict
{{Infobox Civil Conflict
| title = '''2011 Egyptian revolution'''
| title = '''2011 Egyptian revolution'''
Baris 25: Baris 25:
*[[Konstitusi Mesir|Konstitusi]] dibatalkan, [[Parlemen Mesir|Parlemen]] dibubarkan;<ref>{{cite news|author=Reuters|url=http://www.haaretz.com/news/international/egypt-s-military-moves-to-dissolve-parliament-suspend-constitution-1.343140|title=Egypt's military moves to dissolve parliament, suspend constitution|newspaper=Haaretz|date=29 November 2010|accessdate=24 February 2011}}</ref>
*[[Konstitusi Mesir|Konstitusi]] dibatalkan, [[Parlemen Mesir|Parlemen]] dibubarkan;<ref>{{cite news|author=Reuters|url=http://www.haaretz.com/news/international/egypt-s-military-moves-to-dissolve-parliament-suspend-constitution-1.343140|title=Egypt's military moves to dissolve parliament, suspend constitution|newspaper=Haaretz|date=29 November 2010|accessdate=24 February 2011}}</ref>
*[[:en:State Security Investigations Service|Badan Investigasi Keamanan Negara]] dibubarkan;<ref>{{cite news |title=Egyptian state security disbanded |url=http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/03/20113151885983516.html |publisher=Al Jazeera |date=15 Mar 2011 |accessdate=15 March 2011}}</ref>
*[[:en:State Security Investigations Service|Badan Investigasi Keamanan Negara]] dibubarkan;<ref>{{cite news |title=Egyptian state security disbanded |url=http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/03/20113151885983516.html |publisher=Al Jazeera |date=15 Mar 2011 |accessdate=15 March 2011}}</ref>
===== Buku-buku tentang revolusi =====
Kitab revolusi Mesir , dan yang telah diterjemahkan ke dalam bahasa Prancis dan Inggris politik penulis Ahmed Ghanem .<ref> The number of deposit 11 513 & 2012 National Library and National Archives, Egypt.</ref>

*[[Partai Nasional Demokratik (Mesir)|NDP]], bekas partai penguasa Mesir dibubarkan, dan asetnya disita negara.<ref>Egypt dissolves former ruling party http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/04/2011416125051889315.html</ref>
*[[Partai Nasional Demokratik (Mesir)|NDP]], bekas partai penguasa Mesir dibubarkan, dan asetnya disita negara.<ref>Egypt dissolves former ruling party http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/04/2011416125051889315.html</ref>
*Mubarak dan keluarganya beserta para menterinya diadili.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2011/1036/eg31.htm |title=Al-Ahram Weekly &#124; Egypt &#124; How the mighty have fallen |publisher=Weekly.ahram.org.eg |date=2 February 2011 |accessdate=23 March 2011}}</ref><ref name="Detention">{{cite news|url= http://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/14/world/middleeast/14egypt.html?_r=1 |title= Prosecutors Order Mubarak and Sons Held |work=The New York Times |date=13 March 2011|accessdate=13 April 2011 |first1=David D. |last1=Kirkpatrick |first2=Liam |last2=Stack}}</ref><ref name="reutersmurdercharges">{{cite news|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/05/24/us-egypt-mubarak-idUSTRE74N3LG20110524|title=Mubarak to be tried for murder of protesters|agency=Reuters |date=24 May 2011|accessdate=24 May 2011}}</ref>
*Mubarak dan keluarganya beserta para menterinya diadili.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://weekly.ahram.org.eg/2011/1036/eg31.htm |title=Al-Ahram Weekly &#124; Egypt &#124; How the mighty have fallen |publisher=Weekly.ahram.org.eg |date=2 February 2011 |accessdate=23 March 2011}}</ref><ref name="Detention">{{cite news|url= http://www.nytimes.com/2011/04/14/world/middleeast/14egypt.html?_r=1 |title= Prosecutors Order Mubarak and Sons Held |work=The New York Times |date=13 March 2011|accessdate=13 April 2011 |first1=David D. |last1=Kirkpatrick |first2=Liam |last2=Stack}}</ref><ref name="reutersmurdercharges">{{cite news|url=http://www.reuters.com/article/2011/05/24/us-egypt-mubarak-idUSTRE74N3LG20110524|title=Mubarak to be tried for murder of protesters|agency=Reuters |date=24 May 2011|accessdate=24 May 2011}}</ref>

Revisi per 19 Agustus 2012 11.24

2011 Egyptian revolution
Bagian dari Musim Semi Arab
Demonstrasi di Lapangan Tahrir, Kairo pada 8 Februari 2011
Tanggal25 Januari 2011 (2011-01-25)–sekarang
Lokasi Mesir
30°2′N 31°13′E / 30.033°N 31.217°E / 30.033; 31.217
Sebab
Metode
StatusBerlangsung
Konsesi
yang diberikan
Jumlah
Protesters

Characteristics

2 juta di Lapangan Tahrir, Kairo[13]

750,000 di Alexandria

1 juta di Mansoura
dan lainnya
Jumlah korban
Korban tewas

846[14] (termasuk paling sedikit 135 pemrotes, 12 polisi,[15][16][17] 189 tahanan,[18] dan satu kepala penjara)[19][20]
Terluka6,467 orang[21]
Ditangkap12,000[22]

Revolusi Mesir 2011 adalah demonstrasi besar-besaran yang terjadi di seluruh Mesir menuntut agar Presiden Hosni Mubarak yang telah berkuasa selama 30 tahun untuk melepaskan jabatannya. Aksi ini merupakan salah satu aksi revolusi seperti yang terjadi di Tunisia[23] Pemerintah berusaha meredam usaha para demonstran yang menggalang aksinya dari internet dengan cara memberhentikan saluran internet dan komunikasi hingga batas waktu yang tidak ditentukan.[24] Putra dari Presiden, Gamal Mubarak dilaporkan telah meninggalkan Mesir dan menuju London bersama keluarga.[25][26]. Setelah demonstrasi berlangsung selama 18 hari, akhirnya Presiden Mubarak mundur pada tanggal 11 Februari 2011.

Lihat juga

Referensi

  1. ^ a b c AFP (25 January 2011). "Egypt braces for nationwide protests". France24. Diakses tanggal 29 January 2011. 
  2. ^ a b "Egypt activists plan biggest protest yet on Friday". Al Arabiya. 27 January 2011. Diakses tanggal 29 January 2011. 
  3. ^ a b c AFP (27 January 2011). "Egypt protests a ticking time bomb: Analysts". The New Age. Diakses tanggal 29 January 2011. 
  4. ^ Korotayev A., Zinkina J. Egyptian Revolution: A Demographic Structural Analysis. Entelequia. Revista Interdisciplinar 13 (2011): 139–169.
  5. ^ "Egypt's prime minsiter quits, new govt soon-army". Forexyard.com. Diakses tanggal 5 March 2011. 
  6. ^ Egypt's Mubarak Steps Down; Military Takes Over[pranala nonaktif], The Wall Street Journal, 11 February 2011.
  7. ^ Reuters (29 November 2010). "Egypt's military moves to dissolve parliament, suspend constitution". Haaretz. Diakses tanggal 24 February 2011. 
  8. ^ "Egyptian state security disbanded". Al Jazeera. 15 Mar 2011. Diakses tanggal 15 March 2011. 
  9. ^ Egypt dissolves former ruling party http://english.aljazeera.net/news/middleeast/2011/04/2011416125051889315.html
  10. ^ "Al-Ahram Weekly | Egypt | How the mighty have fallen". Weekly.ahram.org.eg. 2 February 2011. Diakses tanggal 23 March 2011. 
  11. ^ Kirkpatrick, David D.; Stack, Liam (13 March 2011). "Prosecutors Order Mubarak and Sons Held". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal 13 April 2011. 
  12. ^ "Mubarak to be tried for murder of protesters". Reuters. 24 May 2011. Diakses tanggal 24 May 2011. 
  13. ^ "Estimated 2 Million People Protest In _ Around Tahrir Square In Cairo Egypt.mp4 | Current News World Web Source for News and Information". Cnewsworld.com. Diakses tanggal 20 February 2011. 
  14. ^ "846 killed in Egypt uprising". 20 April 2011. Diakses tanggal 20 April 2011. 
  15. ^ "Unrest in Egypt". The Wall Street Journal. 20 April 2011. Diakses tanggal 20 April 2011. 
  16. ^ "Egypt: Mubarak Sacks Cabinet and Defends Security Role". BBC News. 29 January 2011. Diakses tanggal 29 January 2011. 
  17. ^ Siddique, Haroon; Owen, Paul; Haynes, Jonathan; Gabbatt, Adam (26 January 2011). "Protests in Egypt – As It Happened (Live Blog)". The Guardian. UK. Diakses tanggal 26 January 2011. 
  18. ^ "Amnesty: Egypt far from justice over unrest that killed more than 800". CNN. 11 May 2011. Diakses tanggal 19 May 2011.  Teks "19 May 2011" akan diabaikan (bantuan)
  19. ^ News Service, Indo-Asian (30 January 2011). "10 killed as protesters storm Cairo building". Hindustan Times. India. Diakses tanggal 30 January 2011. 
  20. ^ Davies, Wyre (1 February 2011). "Egypt Unrest: Protesters Hold Huge Cairo Demonstration". BBC News. Diakses tanggal 1 February 2011. 
  21. ^ "Egypt's revolution death toll rises to 384". Al Masry Al Youm. 22 February 2011. Diakses tanggal 22 February 2011. 
  22. ^ http://www.thenational.ae/thenationalconversation/comment/egypts-army-fails-to-grasp-the-post-mubarak-realities
  23. ^ http://www.bbc.co.uk/indonesia/dunia/2011/01/110125_egyptdemo.shtml
  24. ^ http://www.bbc.co.uk/indonesia/dunia/2011/01/110128_bentrok_mesir.shtml
  25. ^ "'Beginning of the end' for Egypt's Mubarak as son and wife flee". International Business Times. 26 January 2011. Diakses tanggal 26 January 2011. 
  26. ^ "Egypt: President's son and family 'have fled to the UK'". Adnkronos. 25 January 2011. Diakses tanggal 26 January 2011. 

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