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Kerajaan Armenia: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 7: Baris 7:
|region = [[Caucasus]], [[Middle East]]
|region = [[Caucasus]], [[Middle East]]
|country = [[Armenian Highland]]
|country = [[Armenian Highland]]
|era = [[Classical Antiquity|Antiquity]], [[Middle Ages]]
|era = [[Antikuitas klasik, [[Abad Pertengahan]]
|status = [[Satrapy]], [[Monarchy|Kingdom]], [[Empire]], [[Roman province|Province]]
|status = [[Satrap]], [[Kerajaan]], [[Kekaisaran]], [[Provinsi Romawi|Provinsi]]
|status_text =
|status_text =
|empire = Armenian Empire
|empire = Armenian Empire
Baris 22: Baris 22:
|event_start = [[Orontes III]]
|event_start = [[Orontes III]]
|date_start = 321 SM
|date_start = 321 SM
|event1 = Kekaisarana Armenia
|event1 = Kekaisaran Armenia
|date_event2 = 83–69 SM
|date_event2 = 83–69 SM
|event2 = [[Pertempuran Rhandeia]]
|event2 = [[Pertempuran Rhandeia]]
Baris 32: Baris 32:
|event_end = [[Persian Armenia|Armenia conquered by Persia]]
|event_end = [[Persian Armenia|Armenia conquered by Persia]]
|date_end = 428
|date_end = 428
|event_post = [[Kingdom of Armenia (Middle Ages)|Reestablishment of the Armenian Kingdom]]
|event_post = [[Kerajaan Armenia Armenia (Middle Ages)|Pendirian kembali]]
|date_post = 884
|date_post = 884
<!--- Flag navigation: Preceding and succeeding entities p1 to p5 and s1 to s5 --->
<!--- Flag navigation: Preceding and succeeding entities p1 to p5 and s1 to s5 --->
Baris 46: Baris 46:
|p5 =
|p5 =
|flag_p5 =
|flag_p5 =
|s1 = Kekiasaran Romawi Timur
|s1 = Kekaisaran Romawi Timur
|flag_s1 = Simple Labarum.svg
|flag_s1 = Simple Labarum.svg
|s2 =Armenia Persia
|s2 =Armenia Persia
Baris 61: Baris 61:
|image_map = Maps of the Armenian Empire of Tigranes.gif
|image_map = Maps of the Armenian Empire of Tigranes.gif
|image_map_alt =
|image_map_alt =
|image_map_caption = [[Armenia]]n Empire at its greatest extent under [[Tigranes II]] the Great, 69 BC (including vassals)
|image_map_caption = [[Armenia]] dimasa kejayaannya dibawah [[Tigranes II]] yang Agung, 69 M (dengan vassal)
|image_map2 = <!--Location_of_Armenian_Empire.png--><!--I don't see the purpose of this (and its caption)-->
|image_map2 = <!--Location_of_Armenian_Empire.png--><!--I don't see the purpose of this (and its caption)-->
|image_map2_alt =
|image_map2_alt =
Baris 76: Baris 76:
|national_motto =
|national_motto =
|national_anthem =
|national_anthem =
|common_languages = [[Armenian language|Armenian]] (native language)<br/>[[Greek language|Greek]]<br/>[[Latin]]<br/>[[Parthian language|Parthian]]<br/>[[Persian language|Persian]]
|common_languages = [[Bahasa Armenia | Armenia]] (bahasa asli) <br [[bahasa Yunani | Yunani]] <br [[Latin]] <br [[bahasa Parthia | Parthia]] <br [[bahasa Persia | Persia]]
|religion = [[Armenian mythology]]<br/>[[Hellenistic civilization|Hellenism]]: 3rd century BC - 301 AD <br/>[[Christianity]]: from 301 AD
|religion = [[Mitologi Armenia]] <br/> [[peradaban Helenistik | Hellenisme]]: abad ke-3 SM - 301 AD <br/> [[Kristen]]: dari 301 AD
|currency = Taghand
|currency = Taghand
<!--- Titles and names of the first and last leaders and their deputies --->
<!--- Titles and names of the first and last leaders and their deputies --->
|leader1 = [[Orontes III]]
|leader1 = [[Orontes III]]
|leader2 = [[Artaxias IV]]
|leader2 = [[Artaxias IV]]
|year_leader1 = 321–317 BC
|year_leader1 = 321–317 SM
|year_leader2 = 422–428
|year_leader2 = 422–428
|title_leader = [[List of kings of Armenia|King]], [[King of Kings]]
|title_leader = Raja
|representative1 = <!--- Name of representative of head of state (eg. colonial governor) --->
|representative1 = <!--- Name of representative of head of state (eg. colonial governor) --->
|representative2 =
|representative2 =

Revisi per 9 November 2013 17.43

{{Infobox former country |native_name = Մեծ Հայք
Metz Hayk |conventional_long_name = Kerajaan Armenia |common_name = Kingdom of Armenia |continent = Asia |region = Caucasus, Middle East |country = Armenian Highland |era = [[Antikuitas klasik, Abad Pertengahan |status = Satrap, Kerajaan, Kekaisaran, Provinsi |status_text = |empire = Armenian Empire |government_type = Monarki |year_start = 321 SM |year_end = 428 |year_exile_start = |year_exile_end = |event_pre = Pendirian Satrap Armenia |date_pre = c. 533 SM |event_start = Orontes III |date_start = 321 SM |event1 = Kekaisaran Armenia |date_event2 = 83–69 SM |event2 = Pertempuran Rhandeia |date_event2 = 61 M |event3 = Kekristenan menjadi agama negara |date_event3 = 301 AD |event4 = Western Armenia conquered by Byzantium |date_event4 = 387 |event_end = Armenia conquered by Persia |date_end = 428 |event_post = Pendirian kembali |date_post = 884 |p1 = Satrap Armenia |flag_p1 = Yervanduni Armenia, IV-II BC.gif |image_p1 = |p2 = |flag_p2 = |p3 = |flag_p3 = |p4 = |flag_p4 = |p5 = |flag_p5 = |s1 = Kekaisaran Romawi Timur |flag_s1 = Simple Labarum.svg |s2 =Armenia Persia |flag_s2 = Marzbanate.svg |image_flag = Artaxiad.svg |flag_alt = |image_flag2 = Arshakuni.svg |flag = |flag_type = Top: standard of the Artaxiad Dynasty
Bottom: standard of the Arsacid Dynasty
|image_coat = |coat_alt = |symbol = |symbol_type = |image_map = Maps of the Armenian Empire of Tigranes.gif |image_map_alt = |image_map_caption = Armenia dimasa kejayaannya dibawah Tigranes II yang Agung, 69 M (dengan vassal) |image_map2 = |image_map2_alt = |image_map2_caption = |capital =

|capital_exile = |latd= |latm= |latNS= |longd= |longm= |longEW= |national_motto = |national_anthem = |common_languages = Armenia (bahasa asli) <br Yunani <br Latin <br Parthia <br Persia |religion = Mitologi Armenia
Hellenisme: abad ke-3 SM - 301 AD
Kristen: dari 301 AD |currency = Taghand |leader1 = Orontes III |leader2 = Artaxias IV |year_leader1 = 321–317 SM |year_leader2 = 422–428 |title_leader = Raja |representative1 = |representative2 = |representative3 = |representative4 = |year_representative1 = |year_representative2 = |year_representative3 = |year_representative4 = |title_representative = |deputy1 = |deputy2 = |deputy3 = |deputy4 = |year_deputy1 = |year_deputy2 = |year_deputy3 = |year_deputy4 = |title_deputy = |legislature = |house1 = |type_house1 = |house2 = |type_house2 = |stat_year1 = 321 BC |stat_area1 = 400000 |stat_pop1 = |stat_year2 = 69 BC |stat_area2 = 500000 |stat_pop2 = 20000000 |stat_year3 = 301 AD |stat_area3 = 350000 |stat_pop3 = 3000000 |stat_year4 = 428 AD |stat_area4 = 120000 |stat_pop4 = |stat_year5 = |stat_area5 = |stat_pop5 = |today =  Armenia
 Azerbaijan
 Georgia
 Iran
 Iraq
 Israel
 Lebanon
 Syria
 Turkey |footnotes = Redgate, Anne Elizabeth (2000). The Armenians. Wiley-Blackwell. hlm. 7. ISBN 0-631-22037-2.  }} Kerajaan Armenia adalah kerajaan yang eksis dari tahun 190 SM hingga 387 M. Kerajaan ini terbentang dari Kaspia sampai Laut Tengah.[1][2]

Ibukota kerajaan ini adalah Tigranakert.

Catatan kaki

  1. ^ Time Almanac - Page 724 by Editors of Time Magazine
  2. ^ The New Review - Page 208 edited by Archibald Grove, William Ernest Henley

Daftar pustaka

  • M. Chahin, The Kingdom of Armenia (1987, reissued 1991)
  • Vahan Kurkjian, Tigran the Great (1958)
  • Ashkharbek Kalantar, Armenia: From the Stone Age to the Middle Ages, Civilisations du Proche Orient, Se´rie 1, Vol. 2, Recherches et Publications, Neuchâtel, Paris, 1994;ISBN 978-2-940032-01-3
  • Ashkharbek Kalantar, The Mediaeval Inscriptions of Vanstan, Armenia, Civilisations du Proche-Orient: Series 2 - Philologie - CDPOP 2, Vol. 2, Recherches et Publications, Neuchâtel, Paris, 1999;ISBN 978-2-940032-11-2
  • Ashkharbek Kalantar, Materials on Armenian and Urartian History (with a contribution by Mirjo Salvini), Civilisations du Proche-Orient: Series 4 - Hors Série - CPOHS 3, Neuchâtel, Paris, 2004;ISBN 978-2-940032-14-3

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