Perga: Perbedaan antara revisi
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The Greek ''[[Notitiae episcopatuum]]'' mentions the city as [[Metropolis (religious jurisdiction)|metropolis]] of Pamphylia Secunda until the thirteenth century. [[Le Quien]]<ref>Le Quien. Oriens christ., I, 1013.</ref> gives 11 bishops: Epidaurus, present at the Council of [[Ancyra]] (modern Ankara) in 312; Callicles at the [[First Council of Nicæa]] in 325; Berenianus, at Constantinople (426); Epiphanius at the [[Second Council of Ephesus]] (449), at the First Council of Chalcedon (451), and a signatory on the letter from the bishops of the province to Emperor Leo (458); Hilarianus, at the [[First Council of Constantinople]] in 536; Eulogius, at the [[Second Council of Constantinople]] in 553; Apergius, condemned as a [[Monothelite]] at the [[Third Council of Constantinople]] in 680; John, at the [[Trullan council]] in 692; Sisinnius Pastillas about 754, and Iconoclast, condemned at the [[Second Council of Nicæa]] in 787;- Constans, pada Council of Nicæa (787); John, at the [[Fourth Council of Constantinople]] in 869–70. |
The Greek ''[[Notitiae episcopatuum]]'' mentions the city as [[Metropolis (religious jurisdiction)|metropolis]] of Pamphylia Secunda until the thirteenth century. [[Le Quien]]<ref>Le Quien. Oriens christ., I, 1013.</ref> gives 11 bishops: Epidaurus, present at the Council of [[Ancyra]] (modern Ankara) in 312; Callicles at the [[First Council of Nicæa]] in 325; Berenianus, at Constantinople (426); Epiphanius at the [[Second Council of Ephesus]] (449), at the First Council of Chalcedon (451), and a signatory on the letter from the bishops of the province to Emperor Leo (458); Hilarianus, at the [[First Council of Constantinople]] in 536; Eulogius, at the [[Second Council of Constantinople]] in 553; Apergius, condemned as a [[Monothelite]] at the [[Third Council of Constantinople]] in 680; John, at the [[Trullan council]] in 692; Sisinnius Pastillas about 754, and Iconoclast, condemned at the [[Second Council of Nicæa]] in 787;- Constans, pada Council of Nicæa (787); John, at the [[Fourth Council of Constantinople]] in 869–70. |
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== Reruntuhan == |
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Perga is today an archaeological site and a tourist attraction, commonly called '''Eski Kalessi'''. Ancient Perge, one of the chief cities of Pamphylia, was situated between the Rivers Catarrhactes (Duden sou) and [[Aksu River (Turkey)|Cestrus (Ak sou)]], 60 stadia (about {{convert|11.1|km}} |
Perga is today an archaeological site and a tourist attraction, commonly called '''Eski Kalessi'''. Ancient Perge, one of the chief cities of Pamphylia, was situated between the Rivers Catarrhactes (Duden sou) and [[Aksu River (Turkey)|Cestrus (Ak sou)]], 60 stadia (about {{convert|11.1|km}}; dengan anggapan 185 m per stadia) from the mouth of the latter; the site is in the modern Turkish village of Murtana on the Suridjik sou, a tributary of the Cestrus, formerly in the Ottoman [[vilayet of Koniah]]. Reruntuhannya meliputi sebuah teater, [[palæstra]], kuil dewi [[Artemis]] dan dua gereja. Kuil dewi [[Artemis]] terletak di luar kota. |
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== Tokoh terkenal== |
== Tokoh terkenal== |
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Revisi per 13 November 2013 06.54
Πέργη (Yunani Kuno) Perge (Turki) | |
 Pemandangan Perga | |
  Lokasi di Turkey | |
| Lokasi | Aksu, Antalya Province, Turki |
|---|---|
| Wilayah | Pamfilia |
| Koordinat | 36°57′41″N 30°51′14″E / 36.96139°N 30.85389°E |
| Jenis | Pemukiman |
| Sejarah | |
| Didirikan | Kira-kira 1000 SM |
| Periode | Greek Dark Ages to Middle Ages |
| Budaya | Yunani, Romawi, Bizantin, Turki |
| Terkait dengan | Apollonius |
Perga (bahasa Yunani: Πέργη Perge, Turki: Perge) adalah sebuah kota kuno Yunani di Anatolia dan ibukota daerah Pamfilia, sekarang wilayah Antalya province di pantai barat daya Laut Tengah di negara modern Turki sekarang. Saat ini merupakan situs luas reruntuhan kuno 15 kilometer (9,3 mi) di sebelah timur Antalya pada dataran pantai. Di sini terdapat sebuah acropolis yang bertarikh pada Zaman Perunggu.[1]
Sejarah
Sejarah eklesiatikal
Rasul Paulus bersama Barnabas, dicatat mengunjungi Perga dua kali dalam Kisah Para Rasul,[2] dalam perjalanan misi pertama mereka, di mana mereka "mengabarkan Firman"[3] sebelum pergi ke Atalia (sekarang kota modern Antalya), 15 kilometer (9,3 mi) di sebelah barat daya Perga, dan dari sana berlayar kembali ke Antiokhia di Siria.
Tokoh terkenal
- Penduduk Perga yang paling terkenal di zaman kuno adalah ahli matematika Apollonius (c.262 SM – c.190 SM), hidup dan bekerja di sana, menulis satu seri terdiri dari 8 buku yang menggambarkan kelompok kurva yang dikenal sebagai conic section, mencakup lingkaran, elipsis, parabola, dan hiperbola.[4]
-
Pilar-pilar agora -
Teater Romawi -
Palaestra di depan tempat mandi Romawi -
Caldarium dalam tempat mandi Romawi -
Pintu gerbang kota bercorak Hellenistik -
Referensi
- ^ "Perge". Diakses tanggal 2006-10-30.
- ^ Kisah para Rasul 13:13–14; 14:25
- ^ Kisah para Rasul 14:25
- ^ Boyer, Carl B. (1991). "Apollonius of Perga". A History of Mathematics (edisi ke-Second). John Wiley & Sons, Inc. hlm. 156–157. ISBN 0-471-54397-7.
Pranala luar
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Perge.
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Perga". Encyclopædia Britannica (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press.
Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Perge". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
- Artikel ini menggunakan sebagian teks dari Kamus Alkitab Easton, sebuah buku ranah publik, aslinya diterbitkan pada 1897.
Artikel ini memuat teks dari suatu penerbitan yang sekarang berada dalam ranah publik: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Perge". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton.
Templat:Former settlements in Turkey Templat:Tentative list of World Heritage Sites in Turkey