Standar terbuka: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Revisi per 24 November 2013 17.36

Standar terbuka adalah standar yang publikasinya tersedia untuk umum dan memiliki berbagai hak dalam penggunaannya, dan mungkin juga memiliki berbagai ketentuan bagaimana ia dirancang (misalnya proses terbuka). Tidak ada definisi tunggal dan perbedaan interpretasi dalam penggunaannya.

Istilah "standar" dan "terbuka" memiliki berbagai makna yang terkait dengan penggunaannya. Ada sejumlah definisi standar terbuka yang menekankan aspek berbeda dari keterbukaan, termasuk spesifikasi yang dihasilkan, keterbukaan proses pembuatannya, dan kepemilikan hak dalam standar. Istilah "standar" kadang-kadang dibatasi pada teknologi yang disetujui oleh komite formal yang bisa diikuti oleh semua pihak berkepentingan dan beroperasi berdasarkan konsensus.

Pranala luar

Berkman Center for Internet & Society at Harvard Law School, Open ePolicy Group, Roadmap for Open ICT Ecosystems
Open U.S. Standards Development for Telecommunications
Bruce Perens: Open Standards: Principles and Practice
Ken Krechmer: The Principles of Open Standards
Bob Sutor: Open Standards vs. Open Source: How to think about software, standards, and Service Oriented Architecture at the beginning of the 21st century
European Commission: Valoris report on Open Document Formats
The New York Times: Steve Lohr: 'Plan by 13 Nations Urges Open Technology Standards'
UNDP-APDIP International Open Source Network: Free/Open Source Software: Open Standards Primer
OpenStandards.net: An Open Standards Portal
Is OpenDocument an Open Standard? Yes! develops a unified definition of "open standard" from multiple sources, then applies it to a particular standard
Open Source Initiative: Open Standard Requirement for Software
Open Standards: Definitions of "Open Standards" from the Cover Pages
Foundation for a Free Information Infrastructure FFII Workgroup on Open Standards. "Standard Categories and Definitions": Categories and definitions of the different types of standards
American National Standards Institute Critical Issue Paper: Current Attempts to Change Established Definition of “Open” Standards
ITSSD Comments Concerning SCP/13/2 – Standards and Patents, Institute for Trade, Standards and Sustainable Development, (March 2009)
Supplement to ITSSD Comments Concerning the WIPO Report on Standards and Patents (SCP/13/2) Paragraph 44, Institute for Trade, Standards and Sustainable Development, (January 2010)
Open Data Standards Association, RY

@@ Baris 2: / Baris 2: @@
 Istilah "standar" dan "terbuka" memiliki berbagai makna yang terkait dengan penggunaannya. Ada sejumlah definisi standar terbuka yang menekankan aspek berbeda dari keterbukaan, termasuk spesifikasi yang dihasilkan, keterbukaan proses pembuatannya, dan kepemilikan hak dalam standar. Istilah "standar" kadang-kadang dibatasi pada teknologi yang disetujui oleh komite formal yang bisa diikuti oleh semua pihak berkepentingan dan beroperasi berdasarkan konsensus.
+== Pranala luar ==
+* Berkman Center for Internet & Society at [[Harvard Law School]], [[Open ePolicy Group]], [http://cyber.law.harvard.edu/epolicy/roadmap.pdf Roadmap for Open ICT Ecosystems]
+* [http://www.tiaonline.org/standards/about/index.cfm Open U.S. Standards Development for Telecommunications]
+* [[Bruce Perens]]: [http://perens.com/OpenStandards/ Open Standards: Principles and Practice]
+* [[Ken Krechmer]]: [http://www.csrstds.com/openstds.html The Principles of Open Standards]
+* [[Bob Sutor]]: [http://www.sutor.com/newsite/essays/e-OsVsOss.php Open Standards vs. Open Source: How to think about software, standards, and Service Oriented Architecture at the beginning of the 21st century]
+* [[European Commission]]: [http://ec.europa.eu/idabc/servlets/Doc?id=1928 Valoris report on Open Document Formats]
+* ''[[The New York Times]]'': [http://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/09/technology/09open.html?ex=1283918400&en=91f207f077cec245&ei=5088&partner=rssnyt&emc=rss Steve Lohr: 'Plan by 13 Nations Urges Open Technology Standards']
+* [[IOSN|UNDP-APDIP International Open Source Network]]: [http://www.iosn.net/open-standards/foss-open-standards-primer Free/Open Source Software: Open Standards Primer]
+* [http://www.openstandards.net OpenStandards.net: An Open Standards Portal]
+* [http://www.dwheeler.com/essays/opendocument-open.html Is OpenDocument an Open Standard? Yes!] develops a unified definition of "open standard" from multiple sources, then applies it to a particular standard
+* [[Open Source Initiative]]: [http://opensource.org/osr/ Open Standard Requirement for Software]
+* [[Open Standards]]: [http://xml.coverpages.org/openStandards.html Definitions of "Open Standards" from the Cover Pages]
+* [[Foundation for a Free Information Infrastructure]] ''FFII Workgroup on Open Standards''. "Standard Categories and Definitions": [http://action.ffii.org/openstandards Categories and definitions of the different types of standards]
+* [[American National Standards Institute]] Critical Issue Paper: [http://publicaa.ansi.org/sites/apdl/Documents/Standards%20Activities/Critical%20Issues/Open-Stds.pdf ''Current Attempts to Change Established Definition of “Open” Standards'']
+* [http://www.wipo.int/scp/en/meetings/session_14/studies/itssd_1.pdf ITSSD Comments Concerning SCP/13/2 – Standards and Patents], Institute for Trade, Standards and Sustainable Development,  (March 2009)
+* [http://www.wipo.int/scp/en/meetings/session_14/studies/itssd_supplement.pdf Supplement to ITSSD Comments Concerning the WIPO Report on Standards and Patents (SCP/13/2) Paragraph 44], Institute for Trade, Standards and Sustainable Development, (January 2010)
+* [http://www.opendatastandards.org/ Open Data Standards Association, RY]
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