Kulup: Perbedaan antara revisi
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
||
Baris 31: | Baris 31: | ||
{{Reflist|30em}} |
{{Reflist|30em}} |
||
== Bacaan lanjutan == |
|||
⚫ | |||
<!-- It is suggested to add medical and anatomical information only. Issues for or against circumcision, or sites advocating one or the other, might belong at [[Male circumcision]] but are best avoided here, in the interest of avoiding edit wars. |
|||
If really necessary to add circumcision advocacy or anti-advocacy links, they could be put into separate subsections "Pro-circumcision" and "Anti-circumcision"... but again, perhaps this article should concentrate on anatomical description and medical conditions, etc. --> |
|||
{{Commons}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
* [http://www.bapu.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/circumcision2007.pdf ''Management of foreskin conditions'' - Statement from the British Association of Paediatric Urologists on behalf of the British Association of Paediatric Surgeons and The Association of Paediatric Anaesthetists (2007).] |
|||
* {{cite journal | last1 = Lakshmanan | first1 = S. | last2 = Prakash | first2 = S. | author-separator =, | author-name-separator= | year = 1980 | title = Human prepuce: some aspects of structure and function | url = http://www.cirp.org/library/anatomy/lakshmanan/ | journal = Indian J Surg | volume = 44 | issue = | pages = 134–7 }} |
* {{cite journal | last1 = Lakshmanan | first1 = S. | last2 = Prakash | first2 = S. | author-separator =, | author-name-separator= | year = 1980 | title = Human prepuce: some aspects of structure and function | url = http://www.cirp.org/library/anatomy/lakshmanan/ | journal = Indian J Surg | volume = 44 | issue = | pages = 134–7 }} |
||
* {{cite journal | last1 = Davenport | first1 = M. | author-separator =, | author-name-separator= | year = 1996 | title = ABC of general surgery in children. Problems with the penis and prepuce | url = http://bmj.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/312/7026/299 | journal = British Medical Journal | volume = 312 | issue = 7026| pages = 299–301 | pmid = 8611792 | pmc = 2349890 | doi = 10.1136/bmj.312.7026.299 }} |
* {{cite journal | last1 = Davenport | first1 = M. | author-separator =, | author-name-separator= | year = 1996 | title = ABC of general surgery in children. Problems with the penis and prepuce | url = http://bmj.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/312/7026/299 | journal = British Medical Journal | volume = 312 | issue = 7026| pages = 299–301 | pmid = 8611792 | pmc = 2349890 | doi = 10.1136/bmj.312.7026.299 }} |
||
Baris 49: | Baris 40: | ||
* Cold CJ, McGrath KA. [http://www.cirp.org/library/anatomy/cold-mcgrath Anatomy and histology of the penile and clitoral prepuce in primates]. ''Male and Female Circumcision'' 1999 |
* Cold CJ, McGrath KA. [http://www.cirp.org/library/anatomy/cold-mcgrath Anatomy and histology of the penile and clitoral prepuce in primates]. ''Male and Female Circumcision'' 1999 |
||
* {{SUNYAnatomyLabs|42|01|01|07}} - "The Male Perineum and the Penis: The Surface Anatomy of the Penis" |
* {{SUNYAnatomyLabs|42|01|01|07}} - "The Male Perineum and the Penis: The Surface Anatomy of the Penis" |
||
{{Sistem reproduksi pria}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
{{Commonscat|Foreskin}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
[[Kategori:Penis]] |
[[Kategori:Penis]] |
Revisi per 25 Maret 2014 10.19
Kulup | |
---|---|
![]() Sebuah penis dengan kulup ditarik sebagian, mengungkapkan beberapa bagian kepala penis. Pita bergerigi menjelang akhir kulup jelas terlihat. | |
Rincian | |
Pendahulu | Tuberkulum genital, Lipatan urogenital |
Arteri | Punggung arteri penis |
Vena | Punggung vena superfisial penis |
Saraf | Punggung saraf penis |
Pengidentifikasi | |
Bahasa Latin | prepucium, præputium |
MeSH | D052816 |
TA98 | A09.4.01.011 |
TA2 | 3675 |
FMA | 19639 |
Daftar istilah anatomi |
Dalam anatomi manusia laki-laki, kulup adalah lipatan berlapis ganda yang terdiri dari jaringan otot polos, pembuluh darah, neuron, kulit, dan selaput lendir yang menutupi kepala penis dan melindungi meatus ketika penis sedang tidak ereksi. Kulup juga disebut preputium, sebuah istilah teknis yang lebih luas yang juga mencakup penutup klitoris pada wanita.
Kulup biasanya dapat ditarik dari kepala penis. Penutupan dari kepala penis dalam keadaan lembek maupun ereksi bervariasi tergantung pada panjang kulup.[1] Kulup melekat pada kepala penis saat lahir dan umumnya tidak ditarik pada masa bayi. Usia ketika anak laki-laki dapat menarik kulupnya juga bervariasi, tetapi penelitian menemukan bahwa 95% laki-laki mampu menarik kembali kulup mereka sepenuhnya saat dewasa.[2] Ketidakmampuan untuk menarik kulup di masa kecil tidak harus dianggap masalah kecuali jika ada gejala lain.[3]
Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia masih memperdebatkan fungsi yang tepat dari kulup, yang mungkin termasuk "menjaga kelembaban kepala penis, melindungi penis yang sedang berkembang dalam rahim, atau meningkatkan kenikmatan seksual karena adanya reseptor saraf ".[4]
Kulup dapat menjadi subyek sejumlah kondisi patologis.[5] Kebanyakan kondisi adalah langka dan mudah diobati. Dalam beberapa kasus, terutama saat kondisi kronis, pengobatan dapat mencakup sunat, sebuah prosedur di mana kulup dilepaskan secara sebagian atau seluruhnya.
Referensi
- ^ "Coverage Index". Newforeskin.biz. Diakses tanggal 3 November 2013.
- ^ Øster, Jakob (April 1968). "Further Fate of the Foreskin Incidence of Preputial Adhesions, Phimosis, and Smegma among Danish Schoolboys". Archives of Disease in Childhood. Department of Paediatrics, Central Hospital, Randers, Denmark. 43 (228): 200–202. doi:10.1136/adc.43.228.200. PMC 2019851
. PMID 5689532. Diakses tanggal November 14, 2011.
- ^ "Phimosis (tight foreskin)". NHS Choices. Diakses tanggal 3 November 2013.
- ^ "Male circumcision: Global trends and determinants of prevalence, safety and acceptability" (PDF). World Health Organization. 2007.
- ^ Manu Shah (January 2008). The Male Genitalia: A Clinician's Guide to Skin Problems and Sexually Transmitted Infections. Radcliffe Publishing. hlm. 37–. ISBN 978-1-84619-040-7.
Bacaan lanjutan
- Lakshmanan, S.; Prakash, S. (1980). "Human prepuce: some aspects of structure and function". Indian J Surg. 44: 134–7.
- Davenport, M. (1996). "ABC of general surgery in children. Problems with the penis and prepuce". British Medical Journal. 312 (7026): 299–301. doi:10.1136/bmj.312.7026.299. PMC 2349890
. PMID 8611792.
- Simpson, ET; Barraclough, P. (1998). "The management of the paediatric foreskin". Aust Fam Physician. 27 (5): 381–3. PMID 9613002.
- Fleiss P, Hodges F, Van Howe RS. Immunological functions of the human prepuce. Sex Trans Inf. 1998;94(5):364-7. doi:10.1136/sti.74.5.364. PMID 10195034. PMC 1758142.
- Cold CJ, Taylor JR. The prepuce. BJU Int 1999;83 Suppl. 1:34-44.
- Cold CJ, McGrath KA. Anatomy and histology of the penile and clitoral prepuce in primates. Male and Female Circumcision 1999
- Foto anatomi:42:01-0107 di SUNY Downstate Medical Center - "The Male Perineum and the Penis: The Surface Anatomy of the Penis"
Pranala luar
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- (Inggris) Normal development of the foreskin: Birth through age 18 by Circumcision Reference Library
- (Inggris) Foreskin.org - Many detailed pictures of the human male foreskin
- (Inggris) Infant foreskin care at Kidshealth.org.nz
- (Inggris)Our son is not circumcised. When will his foreskin retract? by American Academy of Pediatrics