Daftar Presiden Mesir
President the Arab Republic of Egypt | |
---|---|
![]() Presidential Standard | |
Petahana Vacant sejak 11 February 2011 | |
Kediaman | Heliopolis Palace, Cairo, Egypt |
Masa jabatan | Four years renewable once |
Pejabat perdana | Muhammad Naguib 18 June 1953 |
Situs web | www.presidency.gov.eg |
Halaman ini berisi daftar Presiden Mesir.
Presiden Mesir pertama adalah Muhammad Naguib. Ia adalah salah satu pemimpin Revolusi Mesir 1952 dan mulai menjabat posisi pada tanggal 18 Juni 1953, hari dimana Mesir dideklarasikan sebagai republik.
Presiden Mesir yang keempat dan juga yang sedang menjabat adalah Hosni Mubarak. Hosni menjabat periode pertamanya pada tanggal 14 Oktobet 1981 dan selesai pada 11 Februari 2011. Sampai saat ini, tidak ada batasan konstitusional tentang berapa periode seseorang dapat menjabat sebagai Presiden.
This page lists the holders of the office of President of Egypt and those who have acted in that capacity in the absence of a sworn President.
The first President of Egypt was Muhammad Naguib, one of the leaders of the Egyptian Revolution of 1952, who took office on 18 June 1953, the day on which Egypt was declared a republic. Since then the office has been held by three further people: Gamal Abdel Nasser, Anwar El Sadat, and Hosni Mubarak. In addition, Sufi Abu Taleb acted as President between Sadat's assassination and the election of his successor.
Following Hosni Mubarak's resignation on 11 February 2011 in the Egyptian Revolution of 2011, the office is vacant, with the functions of head of state and head of government being discharged by the Chairman of the Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, currently Field Marshal Mohamed Hussein Tantawi.
List of Presidents of Egypt (1953–Present)
# | Portrait | Name (Born-Died) |
Term of Office | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Presidents of the Republic of Egypt | |||||
1 | ![]() |
Muhammad Naguib محمد نجيب (1901–1984) |
18 June 1953 | 14 November 1954[1] | Military / Liberation Rally |
Revolutionary Command Council (Chairman: Colonel Gamal Abdel Nasser) |
14 November 1954 | 23 June 1956 | Military | ||
2 | ![]() |
Gamal Abdel Nasser جمال عبد الناصر (1918–1970)[2] |
23 June 1956 | 22 February 1958 | National Union |
Presidents of the United Arab Republic | |||||
(2) | ![]() |
Gamal Abdel Nasser جمال عبد الناصر (1918–1970)[2] |
22 February 1958 | 28 September 1970[3] | National Union / Arab Socialist Union |
— | ![]() |
Anwar Sadat أنور السادات (1918–1981) Acting President |
28 September 1970 | 15 October 1970 | Arab Socialist Union |
3 | Anwar Sadat أنور السادات (1918–1981)[4] |
15 October 1970 | 2 September 1971 | ||
Presidents of the Arab Republic of Egypt | |||||
(3) | ![]() |
Anwar Sadat أنور السادات (1918–1981)[4] |
2 September 1971 | 2 October 1978 | Arab Socialist Union |
(3) | 2 October 1978 | 6 October 1981[5] | National Democratic Party | ||
— | ![]() |
Sufi Abu Taleb صوفى أبو طالب (1925–2008) Acting President |
6 October 1981 | 14 October 1981 | National Democratic Party |
4 | ![]() |
Hosni Mubarak حسنى مبارك (b. 1928)[6] |
14 October 1981 | 11 February 2011[7] | National Democratic Party |
Supreme Council of the Armed Forces (Chairman: Field Marshal Mohamed Hussein Tantawi) |
11 February 2011 | Incumbent | Military |
Footnotes
- ^ Resigned
- ^ a b Served three terms. Elected unopposed by confirmation referendums in 1956, 1958 and 1965
- ^ Died in office
- ^ a b Served two terms. Elected unopposed by confirmation referendums in 1970 and 1976
- ^ Assassinated
- ^ Served five terms. Elected unopposed by confirmation referendums in 1981, 1987, 1993 and 1999 and by contested presidential election in 2005
- ^ Resigned during the 2011 Egyptian revolution
See also
- List of rulers of Egypt
- Lists of office-holders
- President of Egypt
- Vice President of Egypt
- List of Presidents of Egypt by time in office
Referensi
- El-Gawady, Mohamed: Cabinets during period of Revolution (1986)
- Hafez, Salah: Democracy Shock (2001)
- http://nasser.bibalex.org/Days/DaysAll.aspx?CS=1&x=5