Tentara Serikat

Union Army atau Federal Army adalah pasukan darat yang bertarung untuk Union pada masa Perang Saudara Amerika dari 1861 sampai 1865. Ini meliputi tentara reguler permanen Amerika Serikat, yang dipadukan dengan sejumlah besar unit temporer yang terdiri dari para sukarelawan dan wajib militer. Union Army bertarung dan mengalahkan Confederate Army pada masa perang tersebut. Sekitar dua juta dan mungkin dua setengah juta orang bertugas dalam Union Army; hampir seluruhnya (lebih dari 94%) adalah sukarelawan. Sekitar 360,000 prajurit Union tewas dari seluruh sebab; 280,000 luka-luka dan 200,000 ditangkap.

Referensi

• Eicher, John H., and David J. Eicher. Civil War High Commands. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2001. ISBN 0-8047-3641-3.
• Grant, Ulysses S. Personal Memoirs of U.S. Grant. 2 vols. Charles L. Webster & Company, 1885–86. ISBN 0-914427-67-9.
• Glatthaar, Joseph T. Forged in Battle: The Civil War Alliance of Black Soldiers and White Officers. New York: Free Press, 1990. ISBN 978-0-02-911815-3.
• Hattaway, Herman, and Archer Jones. How the North Won: A Military History of the Civil War. Urbana: University of Illinois Press, 1983. ISBN 0-252-00918-5.
• McPherson, James M. What They Fought For, 1861–1865. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1994. ISBN 978-0-8071-1904-4.

Bacaan tambahan

• Bledsoe, Andrew S. Citizen-Officers: The Union and Confederate Volunteer Junior Officer Corps in the American Civil War (LSU, 2015). xx, 322 pp. PhD dissertation version
• Canfield, Daniel T. "Opportunity Lost: Combined Operations and the Development of Union Military Strategy, April 1861-April 1862." Journal of Military History 79.3 (2015).
• Kahn, Matthew E., and Dora L. Costa. "Cowards and Heroes: Group Loyalty in the American Civil War." Quarterly journal of economics 2 (2003): 519-548. online version
• Nevins, Allan. The War for the Union. Vol. 1, The Improvised War 1861–1862. The War for the Union. Vol. 2, War Becomes Revolution 1862–1863. Vol. 3, The Organized War 1863–1864. Vol. 4, The Organized War to Victory 1864–1865. (Charles Scribner's Sons, 1960-71. ISBN 1-56852-299-1.)
• Prokopowicz, Gerald J. All for the Regiment: the Army of the Ohio, 1861-1862 (UNC Press, 2014). online
• Shannon, Fred A. The Organization and Administration of the Union Army 1861–1865. 2 vols. Gloucester, MA: P. Smith, 1965. OCLC 428886. First published 1928 by A.H. Clark Co.
• Welcher, Frank J. The Union Army, 1861–1865 Organization and Operations. Vol. 1, The Eastern Theater. Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1989. ISBN 0-253-36453-1; . The Union Army, 1861–1865 Organization and Operations. Vol. 2, The Western Theater. (1993). ISBN 0-253-36454-X.

External links

• Civil War Home: Ethnic groups in the Union Army
• "The Common Soldier", HistoryNet
• A Manual of Military Surgery, by Samuel D. Gross, MD (1861), the manual used by doctors in the Union Army.
• Union Army Historical Pictures
• U.S. Civil War Era Uniforms and Accoutrements
• Louis N. Rosenthal lithographs, depicting over 50 Union Army camps, are available for research use at the Historical Society of Pennsylvania.
• Official Army register of the Volunteer Force 1861; 1862; 1863; 1864; 1865
• Civil War National Cemeteries
• Christian Commission of Union Dead
• Roll of Honor: Names of Soldiers who died in Defense of the Union Vols 1–8
• Roll of Honor: Names of Soldiers who died in Defense of the Union Vols 9–12
• Roll of Honor: Names of Soldiers who died in Defense of the Union Vols 13–15
• Roll of Honor: Names of Soldiers who died in Defense of the Union Vols. 16–17
• Roll of Honor: Names of Soldiers who died in Defense of the Union Vol. 18
• Roll of Honor: names of Soldiers who died in Defense of the Union Vol. 19
• Roll of Honor: Names of Soldiers who died in Defense of the Union Vols. 20–21
• Roll of Honor: Names of Soldiers who died in Defense of the Union Vols, 22–23
• Roll of Honor: Names of Soldiers who died in Defense of the Union Vols. 24–27
• Roll of Honor: Names of Soldiers who died in defense of the Union Vol. XXVII