Antonio Stradivari
Tampilan
Antonio Stradivari | |
---|---|
Lahir | 1644 Cremona, Italia |
Meninggal | 18 Desember 1737 (umur 92–93) |
Kebangsaan | Italia |
Pendidikan | Magang dengan Nicolò Amati |
Suami/istri | 1. Francesca Feraboschi 2. Zambelli Costa |
Hasil kerja | |
Disiplin ilmu | Pengrajin |
Nama praktek | Luthier |
Antonio Stradivari (1644 – 18 Desember 1737) adalah seorang luthier dan pengrajin instrumen berdawai seperti biola, cello, gitar, biola, dan harpa. Stradivari umumnya dianggap sebagai pengrajin terpenting dan terhebat dalam bidangnya. Bentuk Latin dari nama belakangnya, Stradivarius, juga singkatan "Strad", sering dipakai untuk menyebut alat-alat buatannya. Diperkirakan Stradivari membuat 1.000 sampai 1.100[1][2] instrumen dan 650 di antaranya masih ada sampai sekarang,[3] termasuk 450[1] sampai 512[2] biola.
Lihat pula
Referensi
- ^ a b "The Big Question: Why do Stradivarius violins fetch so much, and are they worth it?". The Independent. 4 April 2007. Diakses tanggal 28 June 2011.
- ^ a b "How many Antonio Stradivari instruments still exist in the world ?". 5magazine.wordpress.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-06-23. Diakses tanggal 28 June 2011.
- ^ Saunders, Emma (21 June 2011). "What makes the Stradivarius violin so special?". Entertainment & Arts. BBC News. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-06-22. Diakses tanggal 2011-06-21.
Sumber
- Faber, Toby (2006). Stradivari's Genius: Five Violins, One Cello, and Three Centuries of Enduring Perfection. New York: Random House. ISBN 0-375-76085-7.
- Fuller-Maitland, John Alexander; Grove, George; Pratt, Waldo Selden (1922). "Stradivari, Antonio". Grove's dictionary of music and musicians. 4. Philadelphia: Theodore Presser Company. hlm. 707–712. Diakses tanggal 27 November 2010.
- Hart, George (1875). The violin: its famous makers and their imitators. London: Dulau. Diakses tanggal 2011-08-05.
- Henly, W (1961). Antonio Stradivari: Master Luthier. Brighton: Amati Publishing.
- Hill, W. Henry; Hill, Arthur F; Hill, Alfred E (1963). Antonio Stradivari: His Life & Work. New York: Dover Publications. ISBN 0-486-20425-1.
- Petherick, Horace (1900). Antonio Stradivari. New York: Scribner.
- Pigaillem, Henri (2001). Stradivarius: sa vie, ses instruments. Paris: Zurfluh.
- Pollens, Stewart (2010). Stradivari. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-87304-8.
Pranala luar
- Nippon Music Foundation
- Stradivari Society Diarsipkan 2017-12-30 di Wayback Machine.
- Violin Making at The Violin Site Diarsipkan 2005-03-09 di Wayback Machine.
- The National Music Museum
- Real Conservatorio Superior de Música, Madrid Diarsipkan 2011-08-10 di Wayback Machine.
- Information on Antonio Stradivari
- The Metropolitan Museum of Art
- Antonius Stradivarius
Artikel
- Secrets of the Stradivari
- Wali, Kameshwar C. (2000). "William F. Fry: A Physicist's Quest for the "Secrets" of Stradivari". Wisconsin Academy Review. 46 (2).
- Cremona Violins - A Physicist's Quest for the Secrets of Stradivari Diarsipkan 2010-02-12 di Wayback Machine. by Kameshwar C Wali - Preface Diarsipkan 2012-03-10 di Wayback Machine., Chap. 1 Diarsipkan 2012-03-10 di Wayback Machine.
- Digital Stradivari: computer models of violins reveal master luthier’s techniques, 13 November 2009
Video
- William F. "Jack" Fry: Solving the Stradivarius Secret Diarsipkan 2012-05-06 di Wayback Machine.; Video Lecture (25 March 2009)
Buku
- Antoine Stradivari, luthier célèbre connu sous le nom de Stradivarius By François-Joseph Fétis, Jean-Baptiste Vuillaume