Vegetarisme dan agama
Vegetarianism memiliki keterkaitan yang kuat dengan sejumlah agama yang berasal dari India kuno (Jainisme, Hinduisme dan Buddhisme). Dalam Jainisme, vegetarianisme berlaku bagi setiap orang; dalam Hinduisme dan Buddha Mahayana, vegetarianisme dilakukan oleh beberapa orang atau otoritas keagamaan.[1][2] Sementara itu, dalam agama Abrahamik (Yudaisme, Kristen dan Islam) dan dalam Sikhisme, vegetarianisme tidak dipromosikan oleh otoritas secara menyeluruh,[3] meskipun dalam seluruh kepercayaan tersebu terdapat kelompok kecil yang aktif mempromosikan vegetarianisme pada lingkungan keagamaan.[4][5][6]
Referensi
- ^ Tähtinen, Unto (1976). Ahimsa: Non-Violence in Indian Tradition. London. hlm. 107–111.
- ^ Walters, Kerry S.; Lisa Portmess (2001). Religious Vegetarianism From Hesiod to the Dalai Lama. Albany. hlm. 37–91.
- ^ "http://www.sikhism.com/rehatmaryada". Sikhism: A Universal Message. 13 March 2009. Diakses tanggal 26 May 2009. Hapus pranala luar di parameter
|title=(bantuan) - ^ Walters, Kerry S.; Lisa Portmess (2001). Religious Vegetarianism From Hesiod to the Dalai Lama. Albany. hlm. 123–167.
- ^ Iacobbo, Karen; Michael Iacobbo (2004). Vegetarian America. A History. Westport. hlm. 3–14, 97–99, 232–233.
- ^ "What Do You Know of the Akhand Kirtani Jatha?". Sikhism 101. UniversalFaith.net. Diakses tanggal 26 May 2009.
Bacaan tambahan
- Religious Vegetarianism: From Hesiod to the Dalai Lama (2001) edited by: Kerry Walters; Lisa Portmess
- Lisa Kemmerer, Animals and World Religions (2012) ISBN 978-0-19-979068-5
- Phelps, Norm (2004). The Great Compassion: Buddhism & Animal Rights. New York: Lantern Books. ISBN 1-59056-069-8.
- Roberta Kalechofsky, Rabbis and Vegetarianism: An Evolving Tradition. (Micah Publications. Massachusetts, 1995. ISBN 0-916288-42-0.)
- Richard H. Schwartz, Judaism and Vegetarianism. (Lantern Books. New York, 2001. ISBN 1-930051-24-7.)
- Richard Alan Young, Is God a Vegetarian? (Carus Publishing Company. Chicago, 1999. ISBN 0-8126-9393-0.)
- Rynn Berry, Food for the Gods: Vegetarianism & the World's Religions (Pythagorean Publishers. May 1998. 978-096261692.1)
- Steven J. Rosen, Diet for Transcendence (formerly published as Food for the Spirit): Vegetarianism and the World Religions, foreword by Isaac Bashevis Singer (Badger, California: Torchlight Books, 1997)
- Steven J. Rosen, Holy Cow: The Hare Krishna Contribution to Vegetarianism and Animal Rights (New York: Lantern Books, 2004)
Pranala luar
- Buddhist Resources on Vegetarianism and Animal Welfare
- Rennets and religion The use of rennet in Abrahamic religions
- Christian Vegetarian Association
- The Order of the Golden Age – historical Food Reform and the Churches
- The Fellowship of Life archive of British activism since the 1970s
- The Word of Wisdom: the Forgotten Verses A discussion of Latter-day Saint (LDS or Mormon) beliefs and vegetarian principles
- Jewish Encyclopedia: Vegetarianism
- The Vegetarian Mitzvah
- ShalomVeg
- What Gives Us the Right to Kill Animals? - A Jewish view on Vegetarianism chabad.org
- Islamic Concerns: Animals in Islam
- Fools Who Wrangle Over Flesh Diarsipkan 2006-06-30 di Wayback Machine. for a technical Perspektif Sikh
- Shabkar.org Vegetarianism and Buddhism
- Buddhist Vegetarian Tibetan Buddhism and vegetarian diet.
- Can Sikhs Eat Meat?
- Sikh History on Diet
- Sikh Scholar Views on Diet