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Dze (Kiril)

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Huruf Kiril Dze
Penggunaan Fonetis:[d͡z]
Nomor Kiril:6
Alfabet Kiril
Huruf Slavia
АА́А̀А̂А̄ӒБ
ВГҐДЂЃЕ
Е́ÈЕ̂ЁЄЖЗ
З́ЅИИ́ЍИ̂Й
ІЇЈКЛЉМ
НЊОŌПРС
С́ТЋЌУУ́ У̀
У̂ӮЎФХЦЧ
ЏШЩЪЫЬЭ
ЮЯ
Huruf non-Slavia
ӐА̊А̃Ӓ̄ӔӘӘ́
Ә̃ӚВ̌ҒГ̑Г̣Г̌
ҔӺҒ̌ӶД̌Д̣Д̆
ӖЕ̄Е̃Ё̄Є̈ӁҖ
ӜҘӞЗ̌З̱З̣Ԑ
Ԑ̈ӠӢИ̃ҊӤҚ
ӃҠҞҜК̣ԚӅ
ԮԒӍӉҢԨӇ
ҤО́О̀О̆О̂О̃Ӧ
Ӧ̄ӨӨ̄Ө́Ө̆ӪҨ
ԤР̌ҎҪС̣С̱Т̌
Т̣ҬУ̃Ӱ Ӱ́Ӱ̄Ӳ
ҮҮ́ҰХ̣Х̱Х̮Х̑
ҲӼӾҺҺ̈ԦҴ
ҶӴӋҸҼҾЫ̆
Ы̄ӸҌЭ̆Э̄Э̇Ӭ
Ӭ́Ӭ̄Ю̆Ю̈Ю̈́Ю̄Я̆
Я̄Я̈ Я̈́ԜӀ
Huruf Kuno atau tidak digunakan
ҀѺ
ОУѠѼѾ
ѢѤѦ
ѪѨѬѮ
ѰѲѴѶԘ
ԀԔԖԠԢ
Ҧ
ԂԄԈԊԌ
ԎԆԞ
ԪԬГ̧Г̄

Dze (Ѕ ѕ) adalah huruf dari Alfabet Kiril ,digunakan dalam Alfabet Makedonia untuk melambangkan Konsonan desis gesek rongga-gigi bersuara /d͡z/, similar but tidak identik untuk pengucapan dari ⟨ds⟩ dari "needs". It is derived from the letter dzelo atau zelo of the Alfabet Kiril Awal, dan itu telah digunakan historically for Bahasa Slavonik Gerejawi Kuno, Ukraina, Rusia, and Romania.

Although fully obsolete everywhere in the Cyrillic world by the 19th century, the letter zelo was revived in 1944 by the designers of the alphabet of the then-codified Macedonian language. The phoneme is also present in Greek (ΤΖ τζ) and Albanian (X x), both non-Slavic neighbours to the Macedonian language; all are a part of the Balkan linguistic area.[1] In the early 21st century, the same letter also appeared in Vojislav Nikčević's proposal for the new alphabet for the modern Montenegrin language.

The most common early letterform (Ѕ ѕ) resembles the Latin letter S (S s), but it is also seen reversed (Ꙅ ꙅ) like the Latin letter Reversed S (Ƨ ƨ), or with a tail and a tick (Ꙃ ꙃ).

Abkhaz has Abkhazian Dze (Ӡ ӡ), with an identical function and name but a different shape.

Origin

The letter is descended from ѕѣло (pronounced dzělo; Dzělo) in the Alfabet Kiril Awal, where it had the numerical value 6. The letter Dzělo was itself based on the letter Dzelo in the Glagolitic alphabet. In the Glagolitic alphabet, it was written , and had the numerical value of 8. In Old Church Slavonic it was called ѕѣло (pronounced dzeló), and in Church Slavonic it is called ѕѣлѡ (pronounced zeló).

  1. ^ Dontchev Daskalov, Roumen; Marinov, Tchavdar (2013), Entangled Histories of the Balkans: Volume One: National Ideologies and Language Policies, Balkan Studies Library, BRILL, hlm. 454, ISBN 978-9004250765