Pemilihan Paus 1241
Pemilihan Paus 21 September sampai 25 Oktober 1241[1] memilih Kardinal Goffredo da Castiglione sebagai Paus Selestinus IV.
Setelah pemilihan[sunting | sunting sumber]
Selestinus IV wafat pada 17 hari setelah ia terpilih
Catatan[sunting | sunting sumber]
- ^ Gregorovius gives November 1 for the termination of the election; Kington-Oliphant gives October 16; the difference is due to the election predating the adoption of the kalender Gregorian. See Gregorovius, 1906, p. 218; Kington-Oliphant, 1862, p. 304.
Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]
- A History of Popery. 1838. London: John W. Parker.
- Ambrosini, Maria Luisa, and Willis, Mary. 1969. The Secret Archives of the Vatican. Little, Brown.
- Baumgartner, Frederic J. 2003. Behind Locked Doors: A History of the Papal Elections. Macmillan. ISBN 0-312-29463-8.
- Bordihn, Maria Diarsipkan 2017-06-26 di Wayback Machine. R. 2005. The Falcon of Palermo. Atlantic Monthly Press. ISBN 0-87113-880-8.
- Butler, William Francis Thomas. 1906. The Lombard Communes: A History of the Republics of North Italy. C. Scribner's Sons.
- Duffy, Eamon. 2006. Saints and Sinners: a history of the popes. Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-11597-0.
- Gasquet, Fracis Aidan. 1905. Henry the Third and the Church. G. Bell.
- Gregorovius, Ferdinand. 1906. History of the City of Rome in the Middle Ages. G. Bell.
- Henderson, Ernest Flagg. 1894. A History of Germany in the Middle Ages. G. Bell and Sons.
- Kington-Oliphant, Thomas Laurence. 1862. History of Frederick the Second, Emperor of the Romans. Macmillan.
- Kühner, Hans. 1958. Encyclopedia of the Papacy. Philosophical Library.
- Levillain, Philippe. 2002. The Papacy: An Encyclopedia. Routledge. ISBN 0-415-92228-3.
- Michaud, Joseph Fr., and Robson, William. 1881. The History of the Crusades. George Routledge and Sons.
- Pham, John-Peter. 2006. Heirs of the Fisherman: Behind the Scenes of Papal Death and Succession. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-517834-3.
- Rotberg, Robert I. 2001. Politics and Political Change: A Journal of Interdisciplinary History Reader. MIT Press. ISBN 0-262-68129-3.
- Tobin, Greg, and Wister, Robert J. 2003. Selecting the Pope: Uncovering the Mysteries of Papal Elections. Barnes & Noble Publishing. ISBN 0-7607-4032-1.
- Ullmann, Walter, and Garnett, George. 2003. A Short history of the papacy in the Middle Ages. Routledge. ISBN 0-415-30227-7.
- Watt, J. A. 1995. "Chapter 5: The Papacy" in The New Cambridge Medieval History. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-36289-X.
- Williams, Henry Smith. 1908. The Historians' History of the World. Hooper and Jackson.
- Wright, Charles Henry Hamilton, and Neil, Charles. 1904. A Protestant Dictionary. Hodder and Stoughton.