Daftar runner-up Miss Universe
Berikut merupakan pemegang titel runner-up Miss Universe sejak kontes ini pertama diadakan pada 1952.
Pemegang titel
Selama 29 tahun pertama penyelenggaran Miss Universe, pemilihan pemenang dilakukan melalui dua tahap penyaringan kontestan. Pada tahap pertama, 10/15 besar kontestan terbaik akan diumumkan. Setelah itu dipilih 5 kontestan terbaik, sebelum kemudian dipilih seorang pemenang dan 4 orang pemegang titel runner-up.
Pada 1990, diadakan perubahan menjadi tiga tahap penyaringan. Dari 10/15 besar, dipilih 5/6 besar, sebelumnya akhirnya diumukan 3 kontestan terbaik. Dalam format ini, 2 kontestan saja yang berhak memegang titel runner-up.
Antara 2001–2002, format asal dengan 2 tahap penyaringan kontestan kembali dipakai.
Sejak 2003, format tiga tahap penyaringan digunakan kembali. Bedanya, setelah 10 besar, dipilih 5 kontestan terbaik, sehingga pemegang titel runner-up ada 4 orang. Format ini dipakai hingga 2014 dan sempat digunakan lagi pada 2020. Sementara pada 2015–2019 dan 2021 hingga sekarang digunakan format tahun 1990.[1]
| Tahun | Miss Universe | Runner-up | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | ||
| 1952 | Armi Kuusela[2] | Elza Kananionapua Edsman | Daisy Mavraki | Judy Dan | Renate Hoy |
| 1953 | Christiane Martel | Myrna Rae Hansen | Kinuko Ito | Ana Bertha Lepe Jiménez | Maxine Morgan |
| 1954 | Miriam Stevenson | Maria Martha Hacker Rocha | Virginia Lee Wai-Chun | Regina Ernst | Ragnhild Olausson |
| 1955 | Hillevi Rombin | Maribel Arrieta Gálvez | Maureen Hingert | Margit Nunke | Keiko Takahashi |
| 1956 | Carol Morris | Marina Orschel | Ingrid Goude | Iris Alice Kathleen Waller | Rossana Galli |
| 1957 | Gladys Zender | Teresinha Gonçalves Morango | Sonia Hamilton | María Rosa Gamio Fernández | Gerti Daub |
| 1958 | Luz Marina Zuluaga | Adalgisa Colombo | Geri Hoo | Arlene Howell | Alicja Bobrowska |
| 1959 | Akiko Kojima | Jorunn Kristjansen | Terry Lynn Huntingdon | Pamela Anne Searle | Vera Regina |
| 1960 | Linda Bement | Daniela Bianchi | Elizabeth Hodacs | Nicolette Caras | María del Río |
| 1961 | Marlene Schmidt | Rosemarie Frankland | Adriana Gardiazábal | Arlette Dobson | Sharon Renee Brown |
| 1962 | Norma Nolan | Anna Geirsdóttir | Anja Aulikki Järvinen | Helen Liu Shiu-Man | Maria Olívia Rebouças |
| 1963 | Iêda Maria Vargas | Aino Korva | Marlene McKeown | Lalaine Bennett | Kim Myoung-ja |
| 1964 | Corinna Tsopei | Brenda Blackler | Ronit Rinat | Siv Märta Åberg | Lana Yu Yi |
| 1965 | Apasra Hongsakula | Virpi Liisa Miettinen | Sue Downey | Ingrid Norman | Anja Schuit |
| 1966 | Margareta Arvidsson | Satu Charlotta Östring | Cheranand Savetanand | Yasmin Daji | Aviva Israeli |
| 1967 | Sylvia Hitchcock | Mariela Pérez | Jennifer Lewis | Ritva Lehto | Batia Kabiri |
| 1968 | Martha Vasconcellos | Anne Marie Braafheid | Leena Brusiin | Peggy Kopp | Dorothy Anstett |
| 1969 | Gloria Diaz | Harriet Eriksson | Joanne Barret | Chava Levy | Kikuyo Osuka |
| 1970 | Marisol Malaret | Deborah Shelton | Joan Zealand | Jun Shimada | Beatriz Gross |
| 1971 | Georgina Rizk | Toni Rayward | Pirjo Laitila | Beba Franco | Eliane Guimarães |
| 1972 | Kerry Anne Wells | Rejane Costa | María Antonieta Cámpoli | Ilana Goren | Jennifer McAdam |
| 1973 | Margarita Moran | Amanda Jones | Aina Walle | María Martín | Limor Schreibman-Sharir |
| 1974 | Amparo Muñoz | Helen Elizabeth Morgan | Johanna Raunio | Ella Escandon | Maureen Ava Vieira |
| 1975 | Anne Marie Pohtamo | Gerthie David | Summer Bartholomew | Catharina Sjödahl | Rose Marie Brosas |
| 1976 | Rina Messinger | Judith Castillo | Sian Adey-Jones | Carol Grant | Julie Ismay |
| 1977 | Janelle Commissiong | Eva Düringer | Sandra Bell | Aura María Mojica Salcedo | Marie-Luise Gassen |
| 1978 | Margaret Gardiner | Judi Andersen | Guillermina Ruiz Domenech | Shirey Saenz Starnes | Cécilia Rodhe |
| 1979 | Maritza Sayalero | Gina Swainson | Carolyn Ann Seaward | Martha Jussara da Costa | Anette Marie Ekström |
| 1980 | Shawn Weatherly | Linda Gallagher | Diana Nottle | Chat Silayan | Eva Birgitta Andersson |
| 1981 | Irene Sáez | Dominique Dufour | Eva-Lena Lundgren | Adriana Alves de Oliveira | Dominique van Eeckhoudt |
| 1982 | Karen Dianne Baldwin | Patty Chong Kerkos | Cinzia Fiordeponti | Tina Roussou | Terri Utley |
| 1983 | Lorraine Downes | Julie Hayek | Roberta Brown | Lolita Morena | Karen Moore |
| 1984 | Yvonne Ryding | Letitia Snyman | Carmen Maria Montiel | Desiree Verdadero | Susana Caldas Lemaitre |
| 1985 | Deborah Carthy-Deu | Teresa Sánchez López | Kayonga Mureka | Silvia Martínez | Andrea López |
| 1986 | Bárbara Palacios | Christy Fichtner | María Mónica Urbina | Brygida Bziukiewicz | Tuula Polvi |
| 1987 | Cecilia Bolocco | Roberta Capua | Michelle Royer | Inés María Calero | Laurie Simpson |
| 1988 | Porntip Nakhirunkanok | Chang Yoonjung | Amanda Olivares | Mizuho Sakaguchi | Pauline Yeung |
| 1989 | Angela Visser | Louise Drevenstam | Gretchen Polhemus | Joanna Gapińska | Adriana Abascal |
| 1990 | Mona Grudt | Carole Gist | Lizeth Mahecha | Tidak diberikan | |
| 1991 | Lupita Jones | Pauline Huizinga | Yulia Lemigova | ||
| 1992 | Michelle McLean | Paola Turbay | Madhu Sapre | ||
| 1993 | Dayanara Torres | Paula Andrea Betancourt | Milka Chulina | ||
| 1994 | Sushmita Sen | Carolina Gomez | Minorka Mercado | ||
| 1995 | Chelsi Smith | Manpreet Brar | Lana Buchberger | ||
| 1996 | Alicia Machado | Taryn Mansell | Lola Odusoga | ||
| 1997 | Brook Lee | Marena Bencomo | Margot Bourgeois | ||
| 1998 | Wendy Fitzwilliam | Veruska Ramirez | Joyce Giraud | ||
| 1999 | Mpule Kwelagobe | Miriam Quiambao | Diana Nogueira | ||
| 2000 | Lara Dutta | Claudia Moreno | Helen Lindes | ||
| 2001 | Denise Quiñones | Evelina Papantoniou | Kandace Krueger | Eva Ekvall | Celina Jaitley |
| 2002 | Oxana Fedorova
(Dicopot) |
Justine Pasek
(Menggantikan) |
Zhuo Ling | Vanessa Carreira | Cynthia Lander |
| 2003 | Amelia Vega | Mariángel Ruiz | Cindy Nell | Sanja Papić | Miyako Miyazaki |
| 2004 | Jennifer Hawkins | Shandi Finnessey | Alba Reyes | Yanina Gonzalez | Danielle Jones |
| 2005 | Natalie Glebova | Cynthia Olavarría | Renata Soñé | Laura Elizondo | Monica Spear |
| 2006 | Zuleyka Rivera | Kurara Chibana | Lauriane Gilliéron | Lourdes Arevalos | Tara Conner |
| 2007 | Riyo Mori | Natália Guimarães | Ly Jonaitis | Honey Lee | Rachel Smith |
| 2008 | Dayana Mendoza | Taliana Vargas | Marianne Cruz | Vera Krasova | Elisa Nájera |
| 2009 | Stefanía Fernández | Ada Aimée de la Cruz | Marigona Dragusha | Rachael Finch | Mayra Matos |
| 2010 | Ximena Navarrete | Yendi Phillips | Jesinta Campbell | Anna Poslavska | Venus Raj |
| 2011 | Leila Lopes | Olesya Stefanko | Priscila Machado | Shamcey Supsup | Luo Zilin |
| 2012 | Olivia Culpo | Janine Tugonon | Irene Esser | Renae Ayris | Gabriela Markus |
| 2013 | Gabriela Isler[3] | Patricia Rodríguez | Constanza Báez | Ariella Arida | Jakelyne Oliveira |
| 2014 | Paulina Vega[4] | Nia Sanchez | Diana Harkusha | Yasmin Verheijen | Kaci Fennell |
| 2015 | Pia Wurtzbach[5] | Ariadna Gutierrez | Olivia Jordan | Tidak diberikan | |
| 2016 | Iris Mittenaere[6] | Raquel Pélissier | Andrea Tovar | ||
| 2017 | Demi-Leigh Nel-Peters | Laura González | Davina Bennett | ||
| 2018 | Catriona Gray | Tamaryn Green | Sthefany Gutiérrez | ||
| 2019 | Zozibini Tunzi[7] | Madison Anderson | Sofía Aragón | ||
| 2020 | Andrea Meza | Julia Gama | Janick Maceta | Adline Castelino | Kimberly Jiménez |
| 2021 | Harnaaz Sandhu | Nadia Ferreira | Lalela Mswane | Tidak diberikan | |
| 2022 | R'Bonney Gabriel | Amanda Dudamel | Andreína Martínez | ||
| 2023 | Sheynnis Palacios | Anntonia Porsild | Moraya Wilson | ||
Statistik kemenangan runner-up
Runner-up 1
|
Runner-up 2
|
Runner-up 3
|
Runner-up 4
|
Keterangan
- ^ Pencapaian saat masih berkompetisi sebagai Uni Soviet dan setelah berganti jadi Rusia digabung menjadi satu
- ^ Kini dikenal sebagai
Republik Demokratik Kongo
- ^ Kini dikenal sebagai
Sri Lanka
Lihat pula
Referensi
- ^ "Miss Universe reveals format for 2023 pageant". CNN (dalam bahasa Inggris).
- ^ Lo, Ricky (June 8, 2006). "A misty-eyed look at Armi Kuusela, the 1st Miss Universe". The Philippine Star. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal January 28, 2018. Diakses tanggal May 22, 2016.
- ^ "LOOK: Pia Wurtzbach meets Miss Universe 2013 Gabriela Isler". Rappler. Diakses tanggal May 22, 2016.
- ^ "Miss Colombia crowned Miss Universe in Miami". Los Angeles Times. January 25, 2015. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal January 26, 2015. Diakses tanggal September 2, 2020.
- ^ Hegina, Aries Joseph; Alviar, Vaughn (December 21, 2015). "Colombia's Ariadna Gutiérrez is Miss Universe 2015". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal June 5, 2019. Diakses tanggal September 2, 2020.
- ^ McDermott, Maeve (January 30, 2017). "Miss France Iris Mittenaere is crowned Miss Universe 2017". USA Today. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal January 30, 2017. Diakses tanggal January 30, 2017.
- ^ "Miss Universe 2019: 'May every little girl see their faces reflected in mine'". BBC News. December 9, 2019. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal December 9, 2019. Diakses tanggal September 2, 2020.
Pranala luar
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Miss Universe.
- (Inggris) Situs web resmi Miss Universe