If (majalah)
Tampilan
Kategori | Fiksi ilmiah |
---|---|
Terbitan pertama | Maret 1952 |
Terbitan terakhir | Desember 1974 |
Negara | Amerika Serikat |
If adalah sebuah majalah fiksi ilmiah Amerika yang diluncurkan pada Maret 1952 oleh Quinn Publications, milik James L. Quinn.
If digabung dengan Galaxy Science Fiction setelah keluaran Desember 1974, keluaran ke-175nya secara keseluruhan.
Catatan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Ashley, Michael (1976). The History of the Science Fiction Magazine Vol. 3 1946–1955. Chicago: Contemporary Books, Inc. ISBN 0-8092-7842-1.
- Ashley, Michael (1978). The History of the Science Fiction Magazine Part 4 1956–1965. London: New English Library. ISBN 0-450-03438-0.
- Ashley, Mike (2007). Gateways to Forever: The Story of the Science-Fiction Magazines from 1970 to 1980. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. ISBN 978-1-84631-003-4.
- Ashley, Mike (2005). Transformations: The Story of the Science Fiction Magazines from 1950 to 1970. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. ISBN 0-85323-779-4.
- Clute, John; Nicholls, Peter (1993). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction. New York: St. Martin's Press, Inc. ISBN 0-312-09618-6.
- Nicholls, Peter (1979). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction. St Albans: Granada Publishing. ISBN 0-586-05380-8.
- Pohl, Frederik (1979). The Way the Future Was. London: Gollancz. ISBN 0-575-02672-3.
- Robinson, Frank M. (1999). Science Fiction of the 20th Century: An Illustrated History. New York: Barnes & Noble. ISBN 0-7607-6572-3.
- Tuck, Donald H. (1982). The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and Fantasy. 3. Chicago: Advent: Publishers, Inc. ISBN 0-911682-26-0.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai If (magazine).