TCG Anadolu
TCG Anadolu conducting naval exercises in the Mediterranean Sea, August 2023
| |
Sejarah | |
---|---|
Turkey | |
Nama | Anadolu |
Asal nama | Anatolia |
Dipesan | 1 June 2015 |
Pembangun | Sedef Shipbuilding, Inc. |
Pasang lunas | 7 February 2018[1] |
Diluncurkan | 30 April 2019[2][3][4][5] |
Mulai berlayar | 10 April 2023[6][7] |
Identifikasi | Pennant number: L-400[8][9] |
Status | In active service |
Ciri-ciri umum | |
Kelas dan jenis | Juan Carlos I-class amphibious assault ship-aircraft carrier |
Berat benaman | |
Panjang | 232 m (761 ft 2 in)[5] |
Lebar | 32 m (105 ft 0 in)[5] |
Tinggi | 58 m (190 ft 3 in)[12] |
Kedalaman | 275 m (902 ft 3 in)[12] |
Pendorong | |
Kecepatan |
|
Jangkauan | 9.000 mil laut (17.000 km; 10.000 mi) at 16 knot (30 km/h; 18 mph)[5] |
Daya tahan |
50 days[12] 30 days without replenishment[13] |
Kapal dan pesawat yang diangkut | 6 xType LCVP[13] |
Kapasitas |
|
Awak kapal | 1223 (371 naval officers and seamen, 50 naval aviation personnel, 50 hospital personnel, 550-700 amphibious marines, others)[13] |
Sensor dan sistem pemroses | SMART-S Mk.2 S-band 3D radar, SPN-720 Naval Precision Approach Radar, GENESIS-ADVENT Combat Management System, IRST, IFF, TDL, VMF, SATCOM, LWR, DDS, Torpedo Defense System,[2] Aselsan Piri-100 Infrared Search and Tracking System[14] |
Senjata |
|
Pesawat yang diangkut |
|
TCG Anadolu (L-400) adalah kapal perang serbu amfibi (LHD) Angkatan Laut Turki yang dapat dikonfigurasi sebagai kapal induk ringan. Dinamai menurut nama semenanjung Anatolia (Turki : Anadolu) yang merupakan mayoritas daratan Turki. Pekerjaan konstruksi dimulai pada 30 April 2016 di galangan kapal Sedef Shipbuilding Inc. di Istanbul, dengan lunas dipasang pada 7 Februari 2018.[8][9][2][3][4][5]
Kapal tersebut dimaksudkan untuk memenuhi berbagai kebutuhan dan persyaratan Angkatan Bersenjata Turki, seperti menopang dengan daya tahan lama, pertempuran militer jarak jauh atau operasi bantuan kemanusiaan; saat bertindak sebagai pusat komando dan andalan Angkatan Laut Turki.[17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24]
Kapal telah dirancang untuk dapat mengoperasikan pesawat tempur multiperan siluman F-35B STOVL. Namun Turki telah dihapus dari program F-35 pada Juli 2019 karena masalah keamanan terkait dengan akuisisi Turki atas sistem pertahanan udara S-400 Rusia.[25][26][27][28][29][30]
Referensi
- ^ "Keel Laying of Future Turkish Navy LHD TCG Anadolu". Navy Recognition (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 8 February 2018.
- ^ a b "The Construction Of The Multipurpose Amphibious Assault Ship TCG Anadolu Has Started". Bosphorus Naval News. 2 May 2016.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Technical specifications of TCG Anadolu (L-400)". Turkishnavy.net. 2 May 2016.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamacommission-CNN_Turk
- ^ "Türkiye'de bir ilk! TCG Anadolu envantere girdi". Hürriyet. 10 April 2023.
- ^ a b "TCG Anadolu envantere girmeye hazırlanıyor". SavunmaSanayiST.com. 2019-11-21.
- ^ a b "Türkiye'nin ilk uçak gemisi TCG Anadolu'da test süreci başladı". Turksail.com. 2020-02-02.
- ^ "TCG ANADOLU Amfibi Hücum Gemisi envantere girdi". savunmasanayist.com. 10 April 2023.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaPlymouth
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "TCG Anadolu Çok Maksatlı Amfibi Hücum Gemisi (LHD)". millisavunma.com. 26 April 2023.
- ^ a b c d Mustafa Emir Bilgen (11 May 2023). "(L-400) TCG ANADOLU Çok Maksatlı Amfibi Gemisi". mavivatan.net.
- ^ http://www.mavivatannet
- ^ "Deniz Kuvvetleri Bütün AH-1W Super Cobra'ları Teslim Aldı". savunmasanayist.com. 5 April 2022.
- ^ Yunus Berat Tahan (26 May 2022). "Türk Donanmasının AH-1W taarruz helikopterleri göreve başladı". defenceturk.net.
- ^ "Turkey's 'national flagship' set to sail in 2021". hurriyetdailynews. Diakses tanggal 5 January 2016.
- ^ Navantia: "Navantia and local partner selected by Turkey for construction of one LPD based on the Juan Carlos I", 27 December 2013.
- ^ Navy Recognition: "Turkey selects Navantia's Juan Carlos LHD design as winner of its LPD tender", 28 December 2013.
- ^ World Maritime News: "Navantia and SEDEF Join Forces to Construct LHD and LCMs for Turkish Navy", 7 January 2014.
- ^ World Maritime News: Concept design of the Turkish variant of Juan Carlos I (L-61) class BPE
- ^ "Turkey's Future LHD Could Be Modified as an "Aircraft Carrier" to Deploy F-35B Jets". 2 January 2015.
- ^ "Navantia and SEDEF Join Forces to Construct LHD and LCMs for Turkish Navy". World Maritime News. 7 January 2014. Diakses tanggal 23 May 2015.
- ^ "Model of the Turkish variant of Juan Carlos I (L-61) class LHD". Dartmouth Centre for Seapower and Strategy, Plymouth University. 11 May 2015. Diakses tanggal 11 November 2015.
- ^ "Turkey's Future LHD Could Be Modified as an "Aircraft Carrier" to Deploy F-35B Jets". Navy Recognition.com. 2 January 2015. Diakses tanggal 23 May 2015.
- ^ "Turkish Navy Future LHD Model Showcased with F-35B STOVL Aircraft at IDEF 2015" (Siaran pers).
- ^ "Navantia and local partner selected by Turkey for construction of one LPD based on the Juan Carlos I" (Siaran pers). Navantia. 27 December 2013. Diakses tanggal 23 May 2015.
- ^ "Turkey selects Navantia's Juan Carlos LHD design as winner of its LPD tender". Navy Recognition.com. 28 December 2013. Diakses tanggal 23 May 2015.
- ^ Manson, Katrina; Pitel, Laura. "US Senate blocks F-35 sales to Turkey". ft.com. Financial Times. Diakses tanggal 19 June 2018.
- ^ Kevin Liptak and Nicole Gaouette. "Trump blames Obama as he reluctantly bans F-35 sales to Turkey". CNN. Diakses tanggal 2019-07-17.