Thahir bin Husain
Tampilan
Thahir bin Husain | |
---|---|
Gubernur Khurasan | |
Masa jabatan 821–822 | |
Penguasa monarki | Al-Ma'mun |
Gubernur Mosul | |
Masa jabatan 813–814 | |
Penguasa monarki | Al-Ma'mun |
Pendahulu al-Hasan bin Umar (812) Pengganti Ali bin al-Hasan bin Sailh (814–817) | |
Informasi pribadi | |
Lahir | Pushang, Kekaisaran Abbasiyah (kini Afganistan) |
Meninggal | 822 Merv, Kekaisaan Abbasiyah (kini Turkmenistan) |
Anak | Thalhah bin Thahir Abdullah bin Thahir |
Orang tua | Husain |
Sunting kotak info • L • B |
Ṭhāhir bin Ḥusain (bahasa Persia: طاهر بن حسین, Tâhereben Hoseyn; bahasa Arab: طاهر بن الحسين, Thahir bin al-Husayn), juga dikenal sebagai Dzul-Yamīnain (bahasa Arab: ذو اليمينين), dan al-Aʿwar (bahasa Arab: الأعور), adalah seorang jenderal dan gubernur Iran[1] pada masa kekhalifahan Abbasiyah. Secara khusus, ia menjabat di bawah naungan al-Ma'mun pada masa Fitnah Keempat dan memimpin pasukan yang mengalahkan al-Amin, yang membuat al-Ma'mun menjadi khalifah. Ia kemudian diangkat menjadi gubernur Khorasan, yang menandai permulaan dinasti Thahiriyah.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Encyclopedia Britannica : "Al-Maʾmūn, in effect stripped by al-Amīn of his rights to the succession, was supported by an Iranian, al-Faḍl ibn Sahl, whom he was to make his vizier, as well as by an Iranian general, Ṭāhir."
Sumber
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Bosworth, C.E. (1975). "The Ṭāhirids and Ṣaffārids". Dalam Frye, Richard N. The Cambridge History of Iran, Volume 4: From the Arab Invasion to the Saljuqs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. hlm. 90–135. ISBN 0-521-20093-8.
- Kennedy, Hugh (2004). The Prophet and the Age of the Caliphates: The Islamic Near East from the 6th to the 11th Century (edisi ke-Second). Harlow: Longman. ISBN 978-0-582-40525-7.
- Daniel, Elton L. (1979). The Political and Social History of Khurasan under Abbasid Rule, 747–820. Minneapolis & Chicago: Bibliotheca Islamica, Inc. ISBN 0-88297-025-9.
- El-Hibri, Tayeb (2010). "The empire in Iraq, 763–861". Dalam Robinson, Chase F. The New Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. hlm. 269–304. ISBN 978-0-521-83823-8.