Thomas and Friends

Thomas & Friends
Thomas & Friends
Nama alternatif	Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends (judul asli; seri 1–6); Thomas & Friends (seri 7–21); Thomas & Friends: Big World! Big Adventures! (seri 22–24);
Genre	Serial televisi anak-anak
Pembuat	Rev. W. Awdry
Berdasarkan	The Railway Series; oleh Rev. W. Awdry; Christopher Awdry;
Pengembang	Britt Allcroft
Sutradara	David Mitton (Seri 1–7); Steve Asquith (Seri 8–12); Greg Tiernan (Seri 13–16); David Baas (Seri 17); Don Spencer (Seri 18); Dianna Basso (Seri 19–24);
Narator	Ringo Starr; Michael Angelis; George Carlin; Alec Baldwin; Michael Brandon; Pierce Brosnan; Mark Moraghan; John Hasler; Joseph May;
Lagu pembuka	Thomas' Theme (1984–2003); Thomas' Anthem (secondary) (1991–2003); Engine Roll Call (2004–2021); Big World! Big Adventures! (2018–2021);
Lagu penutup	Thomas' Theme (reprise) (1984–2003); Engine Roll Call (instrumental) (2004–2017); Big World! Big Adventures! (reprise) (2018–2021);
Penata musik	Mike O'Donnell dan Junior Campbell (1984–2003); Robert Hartshorne (2004–2016); Ed Welch (2004–2008); Peter Hartshorne (2011–2016); Chris Renshaw (2016–2021); Oliver Davis (2016–2017);
Negara asal	Britania Raya
Bahasa asli	Inggris Amerika
Jmlh. seri	27
Jmlh. episode	727 + 14 film dan 6 episode specials
Produksi
Produser eksekutif	Britt Allcroft (1984–1986, 2002); Angus Wright (1991–1998); Peter Urie (2002–2003); Jocelyn Stevenson (2003–2006); Christopher Skala (2007–2011); Marion Edwards (2009–2015); Lenora Hume (2009–2010); Karen Barnes (2011–2013); Kallan Kagan (2013–2017); Jeff Young (2013–2015); Steven Hecht (2013–2015); Michael Carrington (2013–2014); Christopher Keenan (2014–2021); Edward Catchpole (2015); Marianne Culbert (2016); Kyle MacDougall (2016–2021); Jamie LeClaire (2016–2021); Phil LaFrance (2016–2021);
Produser	David Mitton (1984–1998); Robert D. Cardona (1984–1986); Britt Allcroft (1991–1998); Phil Fehrle (2002–2003); Simon Spencer (2004–2008); Nicole Stinn (2008–2012); Ian McCue (2011–2017); Halim Jabbour (2013); Robert Anderson (2013; 2015–2017); Brian Lynch (2013–2015); Jennifer Hill (2014–2015); Lynda Craigmyle (2016); Jane Sobol (2016); Tracy Blagdon (2016–2021); Micaela Winter (2016–2018);
Lokasi produksi	Clapham Junction (1984); Clearwater Studios Battersea (1984); Shepperton Studios (1986–2008); Nitrogen Studios (2008–2012); Arc Productions (2013–2016); Jam Filled Toronto (2016–2021);
Penyunting	Michael Dixon (1984); Rebecca de Burgh Mound (1986); John Wright (1991–2002); Kate Buckland (2004-2008); Kevin Pavlovic (2009-2012); Adam Garner (2013-)
Durasi	4 menit 30 detik (Seri 1–7); 10–30 menit (Seri 8–20); 7 menit (Seri 22–24);
Rumah produksi	Clearwater Features (1984–1986); The Britt Allcroft Company Ltd. (1984–1986); Gullane Entertainment (1991–2003); HIT Entertainment (2003–2017); Mattel Television (2017–2021);
Distributor	Mattel Television
Rilis asli
Jaringan	ITV; Channel 5;
Format gambar	PAL (Seri 1–7); PAL (video) (Seri 8–10); HDTV 1080i (video) (Seri 11–12); HDTV 1080p (CGI) (Seri 12–24);
Format audio	Mono (1984–1992); Stereo (1995–2017); Dolby Digital 5.1 (2018–2021);
Rilis	4 September 1984 –; present
Acara terkait
	Tugs ; Shining Time Station--Please do not remove "TUGS." Discuss first at talk page.--->

Thomas & Friends (sebelumnya Thomas the Tank Engine & Friends, kemudian Thomas & Friends: Big World! Big Adventures!) adalah serial televisi anak-anak Britania Raya yang ditayangkan mulai 1984 sampai 2021. Serial ini diadaptasi dari serial buku The Railway Series karya Rev. W. Awdry dan putranya Christopher. Serial ini mengikuti petualangan Thomas, sebuah lokomotif uap biru di pulau fiksi, Sodor, yang memiliki jaringan perkeretaapian North Western Railway. Karakter utama lainnya adalah Edward, Henry, Gordon, James, Percy, dan Toby yang dikenal sebagai the steam team (tim kereta uap); Nia dan Rebecca menggantikan Edward dan Henry sejak seri 22. Mereka bekerja untuk Pengawas Gendut yang selalu ingin keretanya untuk "sangat berguna".

Big World! Big Adventures! berakhir pada Januari 2021. Rencana untuk melanjutkan serial ini dibatalkan dan digantikan oleh serial baru dengan animasi 2D, Thomas & Friends: All Engines Go, yang perdana tayang pada September 2021 di Cartoon Network.^[2]

Pengisi suara

Kreator Brit Allcroft merasa esensial apabila seri ini hanya diisi oleh satu suara: sang narator, supaya seperti cerita dari buku yang biasanya dibacakan di rumah. Seiring dengan bergantinya serial ini dengan CGI, masing-masing karakter diberikan pengisi suara yang berbeda. Narator yang pernah mengisi suara antara lain Ringo Starr, Michael Angelis, George Carlin, Alec Baldwin, Michael Brandon, Pierce Brosnan, Mark Moraghan, John Hasler, and Joseph May.^[3]^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7]

Karakter utama

Thomas
Edward
Henry
Gordon
James
Percy
Toby
Emily
Nia
Rebecca

Televisi penyiar

Negara	Saluran
Britania Raya	Cartoon Network (1996–2001), Channel 5 (2006–present), Fiver (Former Repeats), (Milkshake!) (Current Repeats), ITV (1984–2006), Nick Jr. (1999–present), Nick Jr. 2 (2006–present), TCC (Former Repeats), Nickelodeon (1999–2000), BBC (Current Repeats), 5* (Former Repeats), CBeebies (Current Repeats), Five (Former Repeats when Series 8–14 airs aired as reruns after the Original Airing and Series 15 onwards they moved to Channel 5), Nicktoons (Current Repeats), Cartoonito (Current Repeats), Channel 4 (Former Repeats), Tiny Pop (Former Repeats), Nick Jr. Classics (Former Repeats with Original, Australian, Remastered, Restored, VHS Masters, and Cartoon Network Titles for Series 1–7), Nick Jr. Too (Current Repeats when the Channel Moved), Boomerang (Current Repeats), BBC One (Former Repeats), BBC Two (Former Repeats), BBC Three (Former Repeats), BBC Four (Former Repeats), Disney Channel (Former Repeats), Disney XD (Former Repeats), Disney Junior (Former Repeats), Sky Kids (2024–present)
Amerika Serikat	PBS Kids (2004-2017), PBS Kids Sprout (2005-2015), UPN (1995-1999), Nick Jr. (1989-2003), Noggin (1999–2004), PBS (1989-1999), Fox Family (1998-2001), Nickelodeon (2000-2020), Cartoon Network (2021-present), Cartoonito (2021-present), Nick Jr. on CBS (2000-2006), Disney Junior (2011-2018), Nicktoons (2002-2006), Sprout (Former Repeats as The Channel Moved when Lionsgate and Hit Entertainment Takes Over the Show), Boomerang (2000-2017)
Australia	ABC1 (1985-present), ABC2 (Current Repeats), ABC3 (Current Repeats), Nick Jr. Australia (Former Repeats), ABC4 Kids (2005-present), Max (Current Repeats)
Jepang	Fuji TV (1990–2007), Kids Station (2002–2009), NHK (2005–present), TV Tokyo (2008–2010), Cartoon Network Japan (2006–present), Tokyo MX (Former Repeats), Disney Channel Japan (Former Repeats), NHK Educational TV (2012–present)
Brasil	Rede Manchete, Rede Globo, Discovery Kids Latin America, SBT, TV Cultura, TV Brasil
Kanada	TVO, BBC Kids, Teletoon, Treehouse TV, YTV
Jerman	RTL II, Super RTL, ZDF, Fox Kids, KiKa, RTL (1995–2011), Jetix, Disney Channel, Disney XD, kabel eins, JimJam
Swiss	SRF 1, SRF zwei, RTS 1, RTS 2, RSI La 1, RSI La 2, kabel eins, JimJam
Austria	ORF 1, kabel eins, JimJam
Yunani	Alter Channel (2001-2011), Star Channel (2012-present)
Ceko	TV Barrandov, Minimax, Jim Jam
Finlandia	MTV3, Canal+, Sub Juniori
Swedia	TV4, Fox Kids, Canal+, Kanal 5, Boomerang
Denmark	DR1, Fox Kids, Canal+, TV 2
Norwegia	NRK (1985-2005), Canal+, TV2
Hungary	M1, RTL Klub, Jim Jam, Minimax
Hong Kong	ATV World, Playhouse Disney Channel Asia
Indonesia	ANTV (11 April 1996-28 November 1998, 15 Desember-31 Desember 2018), Indosiar (15 Juli 1999-15 Desember 2005, 22 Juni-23 Agustus 2014), Global TV (22 November 2006-31 Oktober 2013, 21 Juli-27 Oktober 2020), Playhouse Disney Channel Asia (20 Mei 2015-31 Desember 2017), Rajawali Televisi (22 Januari 2021-present)
Italy	Rai Uno, Rai Due, Rai Tre, Italia 1, Playhouse Disney, Jim Jam
Mexico	Canal 5, Discovery Kids
Netherlands	NPO 1, NPO 2, NPO 3, Jim Jam, Fox Kids, Nickelodeon
New Zealand	TV3, FOUR
Philippines	3ABN, GMA Network, Playhouse Disney Channel Asia, TV5
Russia	Telenyanya, (First Channel Worldnet), Fox Kids
Poland	TVP Krakow, MiniMini, Jim Jam, Polsat Jim Jam, VH1
Spain	Antenna 3, Playhouse Disney, Cadena Tres
Singapura	Okto, Playhouse Disney Channel Asia, JimJam
Romania	Minimax TV, JimJam, TVR 1, Cartoon Network Romania
Prancis	TF1 (1980's to 2000), Playhouse Disney, France 5, M6
Taiwan	ETTV YOYO, MOMO TV
China	CCTV, CCTV-Children
India	POGO, Zee TV
Arab World	MBC, Spacetoon
Bosnia and Herzegovina	FTV
South Korea	Tooniverse, EBS
Hawaii	Kīwī Hawai`i, PBSHawaii
Ireland	RTÉ One, RTÉ2, RTÉjr., Nickelodeon, Cartoon Network, Nick Jr., Nick Jr. 2, TG4, Boomerang, Disney Channel, Disney XD, Disney Junior, The Den (November 1989-March 1995, September 1996-June 1999)
Wales	S4C
Skotlandia	BBC Alba

Referensi

^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama independent
^ "Mattel Television Announces "Thomas & Friends: All Engines Go"and Unveils New Creative Approach to Thomas Content". Mattel, Inc.
^ Haring, Bruce (31 May 2020). "Michael Angelis Dies: Voice Of 'Thomas The Tank Engine' Was 76". Deadline (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 5 June 2020.
^ Allcroft, Britt (June 26, 2008). "Los Angeles Times – "The George Carlin I knew"". Los Angeles Times. Diakses tanggal May 5, 2012.
^ Paul Willistein (August 30, 1999). "Rolling along new adventures for Thomas the Tank Engine". The Morning Call. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2022-06-26. Diakses tanggal August 9, 2020.
^ Thur Starr (July 19, 2007). "'Thomas' has new friend in Brosnan". The Hollywood Reporter. Diakses tanggal June 13, 2022.
^ "Former Brookside actor to be Thomas the Tank Engine narrator". The Guardian. 17 May 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2022-06-17. Diakses tanggal 26 May 2015.

Pranala luar

Situs resmi

Official Thomas and Friends website
Awdry Family Site Diarsipkan 2012-05-13 di Wayback Machine.

Situs lain

Thomas and Friends di TV.com
Thomas the Tank Engine and Friends di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)

Perusahaan produksi

Britt Allcroft Productions Diarsipkan 2008-12-28 di Wayback Machine.

Nitrogen Studios Canada Inc. Diarsipkan 2013-08-31 di Wayback Machine.

[independent-1] Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama independent

[2] "Mattel Television Announces "Thomas & Friends: All Engines Go"and Unveils New Creative Approach to Thomas Content". Mattel, Inc.

[3] Haring, Bruce (31 May 2020). "Michael Angelis Dies: Voice Of 'Thomas The Tank Engine' Was 76". Deadline (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 5 June 2020.

[LAT-4] Allcroft, Britt (June 26, 2008). "Los Angeles Times – "The George Carlin I knew"". Los Angeles Times. Diakses tanggal May 5, 2012.

[The_Morning_Call_casting-5] Paul Willistein (August 30, 1999). "Rolling along new adventures for Thomas the Tank Engine". The Morning Call. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2022-06-26. Diakses tanggal August 9, 2020.

[Hollywood_Reporter-6] Thur Starr (July 19, 2007). "'Thomas' has new friend in Brosnan". The Hollywood Reporter. Diakses tanggal June 13, 2022.

[7] "Former Brookside actor to be Thomas the Tank Engine narrator". The Guardian. 17 May 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2022-06-17. Diakses tanggal 26 May 2015.

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