Messerschmitt Me 262
 Messerschmitt Me 262A | |
| Tipe | Pesawat tempur |
|---|---|
| Terbang perdana | 18 April 1941 (mesin piston) 18 Juli 1942 (mesin jet) [1] |
| Dipensiunkan | 1945, Jerman 1957, Cekoslowakia |
| Pengguna utama | Luftwaffe |
| Pengguna lain | Angkatan Udara Cekoslowakia |
| Jumlah produksi | 1,430 |
Messerschmitt Me 262 Schwalbe (Jerman untuk Swallow) merupakan pesawat tempur turbin jet pertama di dunia.[2] Me 262 dikeluarkan saat Perang Dunia II dan mulai bertempur pada tahun 1944 sebagai pesawat terbang tempur/pengebom/pengintaian dan pencegat. Pilot Jerman memberi julukan Sturmvogel (Stormbird), sementara Tentara Sekutu menjulukinya dengan nama Turbo atau Blow Job. Me 262 diisukan telah menghancurkan 509 pesawat terbang milik Pihak Sekutu[3] (walaupun ada yang mengatakan lebih tinggi[4]) pihak Jerman diisukan telah kehilangan 100 Me 262.
Lihat pula
- Pesawat sebanding dalam peran, konfigurasi, dan era
- Daftar terkait
Rujukan
- ^ Radinger and Schick 1996, p. 23.
- ^ Hecht, Heinrich. The World's First Turbojet Fighter - Messerschmitt Me 262. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Publishing, 1990. ISBN 0-88740-234-8.
- ^ Green, William. Warplanes of the Third Reich. New York: Galahad Books, 1970. ISBN 0-88365-666-3.
- ^ Morgan and Weal 1998, pp. 78, Appendix. This source estimates that jet fighters of all types produced 745 victories.
Bibliografi
- Brown, Eric. Wings on My Sleeve. London: Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 2006. ISBN 0-297-84565-9.
- Butler, Phil. War prizes: An Illustrated Survey of German, Italian and Japanese Aircraft brought to Allied countries During and After the Second World War. Leicestershire, UK: Midland, 1994. ISBN 0-904597-86-5.
- Ethell, Jeffrey and Alfred Price. The German Jets in Combat. London: Jane's Publishing Company, 1979. ISBN 0-354-01252-5.
- Ethell, Jeffrey and Alfred Price. World War II Fighting Jets. St. Paul, Minnesota: Motorbooks International, 1994. ISBN 1-55750-940-9.
- Foreman, John and S.E. Harvey. The Messerschmitt Me 262 Combat Diary. Surrey, UK: Air Research Publications; England, 1990. ISBN 1-871187-30-3.
- Haunschmied, Rudolf A., Jan-Ruth Mills and Siegi Witzany-Durda. St. Georgen-Gusen-Mauthausen - Concentration Camp Mauthausen Reconsidered. Norderstedt, Germany: BoD, 2008. ISBN 978-3-8334-7610-5.
- Morgan, Hugh and John Weal. German Jet Aces of World War 2 (Osprey Aircraft of the Aces No 17). London: Osprey, 1998. ISBN 1-85532-634-5.
- O'Connell, Dan. Messerschmitt Me 262: The Production Log 1941-1945. Leicestershire, UK: Classic Publications, 2006. ISBN 1-903223-59-8.
- Price, Alfred. "Sleek and Deadly: The Messerschmitt Me 262." Flight Journal, February 2007.
- Price, Alfred. The Last Year of the Luftwaffe: May 1944 to May 1945. London: Greenhill Books, 1993. ISBN 1-85367-440-0.
- Radinger, Will and Walter Schick. Me262 (in German). Berlin: Avantic Verlag GmbH, 1996. ISBN 3-925505-21-0.
- Smith, J. Richard. Messerschmitt: An Aircraft Album. New York: Arco Publishing, 1971. ISBN 0-668-02505-5.
- Smith, J. Richard and Edward J. Creek. Jet Planes of the Third Reich. Boylston, Massachusetts: Monogram Aviation Publications, 1982. ISBN 0-914144-27-8.
Pranala luar
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Messerschmitt Me 262.
- The archive about the assignment of persons and material of the German Air Force in the Second World War
- German Me262 combat footage of Me262s
- Jet Aces of the Luftwaffe
- Warbird Alley: Me 262 page- History, specs, photos and links
- ME 262 page at Aviation enthusiast Corner
- Messerschmitt Me 262B
- Stormbirds - Official home of the Me 262 Project, and several Me 262 related features
- The Messerschmitt Me 262 at Air Vectors
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