Keluarga Rothschild
Wangsa Rothschild | |
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Kelompok etnis | Yahudi Ashkenazi |
Region saat ini | Monako, Luksemburg, Perancis, Austria, Swiss, Liechtenstein, Britania Raya, Amerika Serikat, Kepulauan Cayman |
Tempat asal | Frankfurt am Main |
Keluarga Rothschild (/[invalid input: 'icon']ˈrɒθs.tʃaɪld/, Jerman: [ˈʁoːt.ʃɪlt], bahasa Prancis: [ʁɔt.ʃild], Italia: [ˈrɔtʃild]), dikenal dengan sebutan Wangsa Rothschild,[1] atau the Rothschilds saja, adalah sebuah dinasti perbankan Yahudi-Jerman di Eropa yang mendirikan berbagai bank dan institusi keuangan Eropa pada akhir abad ke-18. Lima keturunan keluarga cabang Eropa telah diangkat menjadi bangsawan Austria dan diberikan gelar baron Kekaisaran Habsburg oleh Kaisar Francis II pada tahun 1816. Keturunan lainnya dari keluarga cabang Britania, diangkat menjadi bangsawan Britania atas permintaan Ratu Victoria.[2][3] Selama 1800-an, pada masa puncaknya, keluarga ini diyakini memiliki kekayaan pribadi terbesar di dunia sekaligus kekayaan terbesar dalam sejarah dunia modern.[3][4][5] Kekayaan keluarga ini diduga mulai menurun, karena terbagi-bagi ke ratusan keturunannya.[6] Hari ini, bisnis Rothschild berada pada skala yang lebih kecil ketimbang pada abad ke-19, meski mereka masih bergerak di berbagai bidang, seperti tambang, bank, energi, pertanian campuran, anggur, dan yayasan amal.[7][8]
Lihat pula
- Ascott House
- Avenue Foch
- Bethmanns and Rothschilds
- Cecil John Rhodes
- Château de Montvillargenne
- Château Lafite-Rothschild
- Château Mouton Rothschild
- De Beers
- Eramet
- Hôtel de Marigny
- Hôtel Salomon de Rothschild
- Hotel Lambert
- Imerys
- Peperangan Napoleon
- Old Money
- Palais Rothschild
- Rothschild (Fabergé egg)
- Rothschild properties in and around Buckinghamshire
- Rio Tinto Mining Group
- The House of Rothschild (film 1934), tentang peran Rothschild pada era Napoleon
- Vaux-de-Cernay Abbey
Catatan kaki
- ^ The House of Rothschild: Money's prophets, 1798–1848, Volume 1, Niall Ferguson, 1999
- ^ The House of Rothschild: Money's prophets, 1798–1848, Volume 1, Niall Ferguson, 1999, introduction
- ^ a b The House of Rothschild: Money's prophets, 1798–1848, Volume 1, Niall Ferguson, 1999, page 481-85
- ^ The Independent, UK: The Rothschild story: A golden era ends for a secretive dynasty
- ^ The secret life of the Jazz Baroness, From The Times 11 April 2009, Rosie Boycott
- ^ Rothschild: a story of wealth and power, by Derek A. Wilson, (Deutsch 1988), pages 415-456
- ^ The Rothschilds: Portrait of a Dynasty, By Frederic Morton, page 11
- ^ Million-pound bash for rising star of the super-rich
Bacaan lanjutan
- Niall Ferguson: The House of Rothschild: Money's Prophets, 1798–1848 (ISBN 0-14-024084-5)
- Niall Ferguson: The House of Rothschild: The World's Banker, 1849–1998 (ISBN 0-14-028662-4)
- Frederic Morton: The Rothschilds: Portrait of a Dynasty (ISBN 1-56836-220-X)
- Amos Elon: Founder: A Portrait of the First Rothschild and His Time, 1996. (ISBN 0-670-86857-4)
- Egon Caesar Conte Corti: Rise of the House of Rothschild, B. Lunn (translator), Books for Business 2001 (reprint of 1928 translation published by Gollancz), ISBN 978-0894990588, Amazon.co.uk searchable online view
- Joseph Valynseele & Henri-Claude Mars, Le Sang des Rothschild, L’Intermédiaire des Chercheurs et Curieux, Paris, 2004 (ISBN 2-908003-22-8)
- Derek A. Wilson: Rothschild: A Story of Wealth and Power (ISBN 0-233-98870-X)
Film dokumenter
- Ascent of Money: A Financial History of the World – Sejarah awal bisnis keluarga Rothschild pada bagian kedua dari empat seri oleh Niall Ferguson di Channel Four
Pranala luar
Sejarah
Keuangan
- RIT Capital Partners - English investment trust founded by English Rothschild family
- The Xander Group - Global investment firm founded by Rothschild family and Getty family
- The Rothschild Group - It includes activities of Rothschild & Cie Banque and N M Rothschild & Sons
- Paris Orléans S.A. - The flagship holding company of The Rothschild Group
- Rothschild Wealthmanagement & Trust - Wealth management branch of The Rothschild Group
- Edmond de Rothschild Group - Swiss private banking group founded by French Rothschild family
- Keuangan
- Banque privée Edmond de Rothschild - Swiss private banking firm
- Compagnie Financière Edmond de Rothschild - French private bank
- La Compagnie Benjamin de Rothschild
- Cogifrance - Real estate
- The Capital Holdings Funds -Flagship investment vehicle of the Edmond de Rothschild Group
- Non-keuangan
- Dmaine du Mont D'arbois - Luxury hotel
- Mont d'Arbois golf - Golf
- Gitana Team - Yacht racing
- Keuangan
Ladang anggur
- Baron Philippe de Rothschild SA (Château Mouton Rothschild)
- Domaines Barons de Rothschild (Château Lafite Rothschild)
- Compagnie Vinicole Baron Edmond de Rothschild (Château Clarke) - Edmond de Rothschild Group
- Rupert & Rothschild Vignerons
Rumah dan kebun
- Waddesdon Manor (England)
- Ascott House (England)
- Villa Rothschild Kempisnki (Germany)
- Villa Ephrussi de Rothschild (France)
- Château de Montvillargenne (France)
- Château de Ferrières (France)
- Hôtel Salomon de Rothschild (France)
- Exbury Gardens (England)
Yayasan