Jitō
| Jitō | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Kaisar Wanita Jepang | |
| Berkuasa | 686–697 |
| Pendahulu | Tenmu |
| Penerus | Monmu |
| Kelahiran | Putri Uno-no-sarara 645 |
| Kematian | 703 (umur 57–58) Fujiwara-kyō, Jepang |
| Pemakaman | Hinokuma-no-Ōuchi no misasagi (Nara) |
| Pasangan | Kaisar Tenmu |
| Keturunan | Pangeran Kusakabe |
| Wangsa | Yamato |
| Ayah | Kaisar Tenji |
| Ibu | Soga no Ochi-no-iratsume |
Kaisar Wanita Jitō (持統天皇, Jitō-tennō, 645 – 13 Januari 703)[1] adalah penguasa Jepang ke-41,[2] menurut urutan suksesi tradisional.[3]
Masa pemerintahan Jitō berlangsung dari 686 sampai 697.[4]
Dalam sejarah Jepang, Jitō adalah wanita ketiga dari delapan wanita yang memegang jabatan kaisar wanita. Dua penguasa perempuan sebelum Jitō adalah Suiko dan Kōgyoku/Saimei. Lima penguasa wanita yang memerintah setelah Jitō adalah Genmei, Genshō, Kōken/Shōtoku, Meishō, dan Go-Sakuramachi.
Catatan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Heroic with grace : legendary women of Japan. Mulhern, Cheiko Irie. (edisi ke-1st). Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe. 1991. hlm. 58. ISBN 0873325273. OCLC 23015480.
- ^ Imperial Household Agency (Kunaichō): 持統天皇 (41)
- ^ Ponsonby-Fane, Richard. (1959). The Imperial House of Japan, p. 54.
- ^ Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du Japon, p. 59., hlm. 59, pada Google Books
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Aston, William George. (1896). Nihongi: Chronicles of Japan from the Earliest Times to A.D. 697. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner. OCLC 448337491
- Brown, Delmer M. and Ichirō Ishida, eds. (1979). Gukanshō: The Future and the Past. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-03460-0; OCLC 251325323
- MacCauley, Clay. (1900). "Hyakunin-Isshu: Single Songs of a Hundred Poets" in Transactions of the Asia Society of Japan. Tokyo: Asia Society of Japan. ...Click link for digitized, full-text copy (in English)
- __________. (1901). Kokka taikan. Tokyo: Teikoku Toshokan, Meiji 30–34 [1897–1901]. [reprinted Shinten kokka taikan (新編国歌大観), 10 vols. + 10 index vols., Kadokawa Shoten, Tokyo, 1983–1992. ISBN 978-4-04-020142-9
- Nippon Gakujutsu Shinkōkai. (1940). Man'yōshū. Tokyo: Iwanami shoten. [reprinted by Columbia University Press, New York, 1965. ISBN 0-231-08620-2. Rprinted by Dover Publications, New York, 2005. ISBN 978-0-486-43959-4
- Ponsonby-Fane, Richard Arthur Brabazon. (1959). The Imperial House of Japan. Kyoto: Ponsonby Memorial Society. OCLC 194887
- Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Nihon Ōdai Ichiran; ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon. Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691
- Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki: A Chronicle of Gods and Sovereigns. New York: Columbia University Press. ISBN 978-0-231-04940-5; OCLC 59145842
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Asuka Historical National Government Park: image of Mausoleum Emperor Tenmu and Empress Jitō Diarsipkan 2012-02-25 di Wayback Machine., exterior view
| Gelar kebangsawanan | ||
|---|---|---|
| Didahului oleh: Kaisar Tenmu |
Kaisar Wanita Jepang: Jitō 686–697 |
Diteruskan oleh: Kaisar Monmu |
| Umum | |
|---|---|
| Perpustakaan nasional | |
| Lain-lain | |
