Lê Duẩn
Lê Duẩn | |
---|---|
![]() Lê Duẩn pada 1979 | |
Sekretaris Jenderal Komite Pusat Partai Komunis Vietnam | |
Masa jabatan 10 September 1960 – 10 Juli 1986 | |
Sekretaris Komisi Militer Pusat Partai Komunis | |
Masa jabatan 1981–1984 | |
Anggota Politburo | |
Masa jabatan 1957 – 10 Juli 1986 | |
Anggota Sekretariat | |
Masa jabatan 1956 – 10 Juli 1986 | |
Informasi pribadi | |
Lahir | Lê Văn Nhuận 7 April 1907 Provinsi Quảng Trị, Indochina Prancis |
Meninggal | 10 Juli 1986 Hanoi, Republik Sosialis Vietnam | (umur 79)
Kebangsaan | Vietnam |
Partai politik | Partai Komunis Vietnam |
Penghargaan
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Lê Duẩn (7 April 1907 – 10 Juli 1986) adalah seorang politikus komunis Vietnam. Ia berkembang dalam hierarki partai pada akhir 1950an dan menjadi Sekretaris Jenderal Komite Pusat Partai Komunis Vietnam (PKV) di Kongres Nasional ke-3 pada 1960.
Ia lahir di keluarga kelas bawah di Provinsi Quảng Trị, di bagian selatan Indochina Prancis dengan nama Lê Văn Nhuận. Masa kecilnya yang dikenal adalah mengenai keluarganya dan masa kecilnya.
Lê Duẩn wafat pada 1986 dan digantikan oleh Trường Chinh pada bulan Juli.
Kehidupan awal dan karier
[sunting | sunting sumber]Lê Duẩn lahir di desa Dai Hao, Provinsi Quảng Trị pada 7 April 1907[1] (meskipun beberapa sumber menyebut 1908)[2] dengan nama Lê Văn Nhuận.[3] Masa kecilnya yang dikenal adalah mengenai keluarganya dan masa mudanya.[2]
Kepercayaan politik
[sunting | sunting sumber]Lê Duẩn adalah seorang nasionalis dan pada masa perang ia mengklaim bahwa "negara dan sosialisme adalah satu".[4]
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Le, Quynh (14 July 2006). "Vietnam ambivalent on Lê Duẩn's legacy". BBC World News. BBC. Diakses tanggal 30 March 2012.
- ^ a b Shane-Armstrong 2003, hlm. 216.
- ^ Lien-Hang 2012, hlm. 54.
- ^ JCSA & SSRC 1988, hlm. 140.
Daftar pustaka
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Ang, Cheng Guan (1997). Vietnamese Communists' Relations with China and the Second Indochina Conflict, 1956–1962. McFarland & Company. ISBN 9780786404049.
- Ang, Cheng Guan (2002). The Vietnam War From the Other Side: The Vietnamese Communists' Perspective. Routledge. ISBN 9780700716159.
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- Europa Publications (2002). Far East and Australasia. Routledge. ISBN 9781857431339.
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- Võ, Nhân Trí (1990). Vietnam's Economic Policy since 1975. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. ISBN 9789813035546.
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