Christiaan Huygens: Perbedaan antara revisi

Christiaan Huygens
Christiaan Huygens
	Christiaan Huygens
Lahir	14 April 1629; Den Haag, Belanda
Meninggal	8 Juli 1695 (umur 66); Belanda
Kebangsaan	Belanda; Prancis
Almamater	Universitas Leiden; College of Orange
Dikenal atas	Titan; Jam Pendulum; Huygens–Fresnel principle; Wave theory
	Karier ilmiah
Bidang	Fisika; Matematika ; Astronomi ; Horologi
Institusi	Royal Society of London; French Academy of Sciences
Pembimbing doktoral	Frans van Schooten; John Pell
Terinspirasi	René Descartes; Frans van Schooten
Menginspirasi	Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

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Christiaan Huygens (pengucapan bahasa Inggris: [ˈhaɪɡənz]; bahasa Belanda Templat:IPA-link; 14 April 1629 – 8 Juli 1695) merupakan matematikawan dan fisikawan Belanda, dia juga seorang ilmuwan yang paling berjaya pada masanya. Lahir di Den Haag sebagai anak dari Constantijn Huygens. Ahli sejarah umumnya mengaitkan Huygens dengan revolusi ilmiah.

Christiaan umumnya menerima penghargaan minor atas perannya dalam perkembangan kalkulus modern. Ia juga mendapatkan peringatan atas argumennya bahwa cahaya terdiri dari gelombang. Tahun 1655, ia menemukan bulan Saturnus, Titan.

Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]

(Inggris) MacTutor: Christiaan Huygens Diarsipkan 2005-08-12 di Wayback Machine.
John J. O'Connor and Edmund F. Robertson. Christiaan Huygens di MacTutor archive.
Karya Christiaan Huygens di Project Gutenberg
- Treatise on Light translated into English by Silvanus P. Thompson, Project Gutenberg etext.
De Ratiociniis in Ludo Aleae or The Value of all Chances in Games of Fortune, 1657 Christiaan Huygens' book on probability theory. An English translation published in 1714. Text pdf file.
Huygensmuseum Hofwijck Diarsipkan 2007-07-16 di Wayback Machine. in Voorburg, The Netherlands, where Huygens lived and worked.
Huygens Clocks exhibition from the Science Museum, London
Huygens and music theory Huygens–Fokker Foundation —on Huygens' 31 equal temperament and how it has been used
Systema Saturnium 1659 text a digital edition of Smithsonian Libraries
Exhibition on Huygens in University Library Leiden (in Dutch) Diarsipkan 2007-06-23 di Wayback Machine.
Christiaan Huygens on the 25 Dutch Guilder banknote of the 1950s.

Artikel bertopik biografi Belanda ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

@@ Baris 1: / Baris 1: @@
 {{disambig info|Huygens|Huygens}}
 {{Infobox_Scientist
-| name = Christiaan Huygens
+|name = Christiaan Huygens
-| image = Christiaan Huygens-painting.jpeg
+|image = Christiaan Huygens-painting.jpeg
-| image_width = 260px
+|image_width = 260px
-| caption = Christiaan Huygens
+|caption = Christiaan Huygens
-| birth_date = 14 April 1629
+|birth_date = 14 April 1629
-| birth_place = [[Den Haag]], [[Belanda]]
+|birth_place = [[Den Haag]], [[Belanda]]
-| death_date = 8 Juli 1695 (umur 66)
+|death_date = 8 Juli 1695 (umur 66)
-| death_place = [[Belanda]]
+|death_place = [[Belanda]]
-| residence = [[Belanda]], [[Prancis]]
+|nationality = [[Belanda]]<br /> [[Prancis]]
+|field = [[Fisika]]<br /> [[Matematika]] <br /> [[Astronomi]] <br /> [[Horologi]]
-| nationality = [[Belanda]]
-| field = [[Fisika]]<br /> [[Matematika]] <br /> [[Astronomi]] <br /> [[Horologi]]
+|work_institution = [[Royal Society of London]]<br />[[French Academy of Sciences]]
-| work_institution = [[Royal Society of London]]<br />[[French Academy of Sciences]]
+|alma_mater = [[Universitas Leiden]]<br />[[College of Orange]]
-| alma_mater = [[Universitas Leiden]]</br>[[College of Orange]]
+|doctoral_advisor = [[Frans van Schooten]]<br />[[John Pell]]
+|doctoral_students =
-| doctoral_advisor = [[Frans van Schooten]]</br>[[John Pell]]
+|known_for = [[Titan (bulan)|Titan]]<br />[[Jam Pendulum]]<br />[[Huygens–Fresnel principle]]<br />[[Wave theory]]
-| doctoral_students =
+|influences = [[René Descartes]]<br />[[Frans van Schooten]]
-| known_for = [[Titan (bulan)|Titan]]<br />[[Jam Pendulum]]<br />[[Huygens–Fresnel principle]]<br />[[Wave theory]]
+|influenced = [[Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz]]
-| influences = [[René Descartes]]</br>[[Frans van Schooten]]
+|prizes =
-| influenced = [[Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz]]
-| prizes =
+|footnotes =
-| religion =
-| footnotes =
 }}
-'''Christiaan Huygens''' ({{pron-en|ˈhaɪɡənz}}; [[bahasa Belanda]] {{IPA-link|ˈhœyɣəns}}; {{lahirmati|[[Den Haag]], [[Belanda]]|14|4|1629|[[Belanda]]|8|7|1695}}) merupakan [[matematika|ahli matematika]] [[Belanda]] dan [[fisika|ahli fisika]]; lahir di [[Den Haag]] sebagai anak dari [[Constantijn Huygens]]. Ahli sejarah umumnya mengaitkan Huygens dengan [[revolusi ilmiah]].
+'''Christiaan Huygens''' ({{pron-en|ˈhaɪɡənz}}; [[bahasa Belanda]] {{IPA-link|ˈhœyɣəns}}; {{lahirmati|[[Den Haag]], [[Belanda]]|14|4|1629|[[Belanda]]|8|7|1695}}) merupakan [[matematikawan]] dan [[fisikawan]] [[Belanda]], dia juga seorang ilmuwan yang paling berjaya pada masanya. Lahir di [[Den Haag]] sebagai anak dari [[Constantijn Huygens]]. Ahli sejarah umumnya mengaitkan Huygens dengan [[revolusi ilmiah]].
 Christiaan umumnya menerima penghargaan minor atas perannya dalam perkembangan [[kalkulus]] modern. Ia juga mendapatkan peringatan atas argumennya bahwa [[cahaya]] terdiri dari [[gelombang]]. Tahun [[1655]], ia menemukan bulan [[Saturnus (planet)|Saturnus]], [[Titan]].
@@ Baris 29: / Baris 27: @@
 == Pranala luar ==
 {{commonscat}}
-* {{en}} [http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Huygens.html MacTutor: Christiaan Huygens]
+* {{en}} [http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Huygens.html MacTutor: Christiaan Huygens] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050812003008/http://www-groups.dcs.st-and.ac.uk/~history/Mathematicians/Huygens.html |date=2005-08-12 }}
 * {{MacTutor Biography|id=Huygens}}
-* {{gutenberg author| id=Christiaan+Huygens | name=Christiaan Huygens}}
+* {{gutenberg author|id=Christiaan+Huygens |name=Christiaan Huygens}}
 ** [http://www.gutenberg.org/etext/14725 Treatise on Light] translated into English by Silvanus P. Thompson, Project Gutenberg etext.
-* [http://math.dartmouth.edu/~doyle/docs/huygens/huygens.pdf De Ratiociniis in Ludo Aleae or The Value of all Chances in Games of Fortune, 1657]Christiaan Huygens' book on probability theory. An English translation published in 1714. Text pdf file.
+* [http://math.dartmouth.edu/~doyle/docs/huygens/huygens.pdf De Ratiociniis in Ludo Aleae or The Value of all Chances in Games of Fortune, 1657] Christiaan Huygens' book on probability theory. An English translation published in 1714. Text pdf file.
-* [http://www.hofwijck.nl/hofwijck/en/ Huygensmuseum Hofwijck] in Voorburg, The Netherlands, where Huygens lived and worked.
+* [http://www.hofwijck.nl/hofwijck/en/ Huygensmuseum Hofwijck] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070716001341/http://www.hofwijck.nl/hofwijck/en/ |date=2007-07-16 }} in Voorburg, The Netherlands, where Huygens lived and worked.
 * [http://www.sciencemuseum.org.uk/onlinestuff/stories/huygens_clocks.aspx?keywords=huygens Huygens Clocks] exhibition from the Science Museum, London
-* [http://www.xs4all.nl/~huygensf/english/huygens.html Huygens and music theory] Huygens–Fokker Foundation —on Huygens' [[31 equal temperament]] and how it has been used
+* [https://web.archive.org/web/20010307171657/http://www.xs4all.nl/~huygensf/english/huygens.html Huygens and music theory] Huygens–Fokker Foundation —on Huygens' [[31 equal temperament]] and how it has been used
 * [http://www.sil.si.edu/DigitalCollections/HST/Huygens/huygens.htm Systema Saturnium 1659 text] a digital edition of Smithsonian Libraries
-* [http://bc.ub.leidenuniv.nl/bc/tentoonstelling/Huygens/index.html Exhibition on Huygens in University Library Leiden (in Dutch)]
+* [http://bc.ub.leidenuniv.nl/bc/tentoonstelling/Huygens/index.html Exhibition on Huygens in University Library Leiden (in Dutch)] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070623051507/http://bc.ub.leidenuniv.nl/bc/tentoonstelling/Huygens/index.html |date=2007-06-23 }}
 * [http://www-personal.umich.edu/~jbourj/money1.htm Christiaan Huygens on the 25 Dutch Guilder banknote of the 1950s.]
 {{lifetime|1629|1695|Huygens, Christiaan}}
-{{Belanda-bio-stub}}
+{{Authority control}}
 [[Kategori:Matematikawan Belanda]]
@@ Baris 47: / Baris 46: @@
 [[Kategori:Astronom Belanda]]
-{{Link FA|nl}}
+{{Belanda-bio-stub}}
-[[af:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[ar:كريستيان هوغنس]]
-[[az:Xristian Hüygens]]
-[[be:Хрысціян Гюйгенс]]
-[[bg:Кристиан Хюйгенс]]
-[[bn:ক্রিস্টিয়ান হাইগেনস]]
-[[bs:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[ca:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[cs:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[cy:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[da:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[de:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[el:Κρίστιαν Χόυχενς]]
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-[[eo:Christiaan Huygens]]
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-[[et:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[eu:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[fa:کریستیان هویگنس]]
-[[fi:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[fr:Christian Huygens]]
-[[fy:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[ga:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[gl:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[he:כריסטיאן הויגנס]]
-[[hi:क्रिस्टियन हुगेन्स]]
-[[hr:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[ht:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[hu:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[hy:Քրիստիան Հյույգենս]]
-[[io:Christiaan Huygens]]
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-[[it:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[ja:クリスティアーン・ホイヘンス]]
-[[jv:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[kk:Христиан Гюйгенс]]
-[[ko:크리스티안 하위헌스]]
-[[la:Christianus Hugenius]]
-[[lb:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[lt:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[lv:Kristiāns Heigenss]]
-[[ms:Christiaan Huygens]]
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-[[nn:Christiaan Huygens]]
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-[[pt:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[ro:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[ru:Гюйгенс, Христиан]]
-[[scn:Christiaan Huygens]]
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-[[sh:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[simple:Christiaan Huygens]]
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-[[sl:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[sr:Кристијан Хајгенс]]
-[[sv:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[ta:கிறித்தியான் ஐகன்சு]]
-[[te:క్రిస్టియాన్ హైగెన్స్]]
-[[th:คริสเตียน ฮอยเกนส์]]
-[[tr:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[uk:Хрістіан Гюйгенс]]
-[[vi:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[war:Christiaan Huygens]]
-[[zh:克里斯蒂安·惠更斯]]
-[[zh-min-nan:Christiaan Huygens]]

Pengawasan otoritas
Umum	Integrated Authority File (Jerman) ISNI 1 VIAF 1 WorldCat
Perpustakaan nasional	Norwegia Chili Spanyol Prancis (data) Catalunya The ICCU id RAVV062416 is not valid. Amerika Serikat Latvia Jepang Republik Ceko Australia Yunani Israel Belanda Polandia Swedia 2 Vatikan
Lembaga penelitian seni	RKD Artists (Belanda) Artist Names (Getty)
Kamus biografi	Belanda 2
Basis data ilmiah	CiNii (Jepang) Mathematics Genealogy Project
Lain-lain	Faceted Application of Subject Terminology MusicBrainz artist RERO (Swiss) 1 Social Networks and Archival Context SUDOC (Prancis) 1 Trove (Australia) 1