Daftar negara: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Revisi per 5 Desember 2010 10.59

Sebuah negara (country) atau wilayah merupakan suatu area geografis, dalam arti "bangsa" (nation), suatu entitas budaya, ataupun "negara" (state), suatu entitas politik.^[1]

Apabila istilah negara digunakan sebagai sinonim untuk suatu negara berdaulat yang merdeka, lihat:

Daftar negara berdaulat
Daftar anggota Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa
- Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa juga memasukkan wilayah dependensi (mencakup Daftar Wilayah Tanpa Pemerintahan Sendiri Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa) dan wilayah kedaulatan khusus tertentu sebagai entry tersendiri di dalam daftar negara.

Daftar yang ditampilkan di dalam artikel ini menggunakan istilah "negara", baik yang berarti bangsa (nation) ataupun negara (state).

Daftar resmi lain

Daftar menurut tema

Demografi

Ekonomi

Geografi

Politik

Lain-lain

Referensi

^
The Oxford English Dictionary lists the first six as:
- I. 1. a. A tract or expanse of land of undefined extent; a region, district.
- 2. a. A tract or district having more or less definite limits in relation to human occupation. e.g. owned by the same lord or proprietor, or inhabited by people of the same race, dialect, occupation, etc.; spec. preceded by a personal name: the region associated with a particular person or his works; also fig.
- 3. The territory or land of a nation; usually an independent state, or a region once independent and still distinct in race, language, institutions, or historical memories, as England, Scotland, and Ireland, in the United Kingdom, *etc.
  With political changes, what were originally distinct countries have become provinces or districts of one country, and vice versa; the modern tendency being to identify the term with the existing political condition.
- 4. The land of a person's birth, citizenship, residence, etc.; used alike in the wider sense of native land, and in the narrower one of the particular district to which a person belongs.
- 5. a. ‘The parts of a region distant from cities or courts’ (J.); the rural districts as distinct from the town or towns; sometimes applied to all outside the capital, called, by eminence, ‘town’.
- 6. a. The people of a district or state; the nation.
  — Oxford English Dictionary, Second Edition, with online updates as of September 2008. Entry "1. country"

Lihat pula

[1] The Oxford English Dictionary lists the first six as:

I. 1. a. A tract or expanse of land of undefined extent; a region, district.

2. a. A tract or district having more or less definite limits in relation to human occupation. e.g. owned by the same lord or proprietor, or inhabited by people of the same race, dialect, occupation, etc.; spec. preceded by a personal name: the region associated with a particular person or his works; also fig.

3. The territory or land of a nation; usually an independent state, or a region once independent and still distinct in race, language, institutions, or historical memories, as England, Scotland, and Ireland, in the United Kingdom, *etc.
With political changes, what were originally distinct countries have become provinces or districts of one country, and vice versa; the modern tendency being to identify the term with the existing political condition.

4. The land of a person's birth, citizenship, residence, etc.; used alike in the wider sense of native land, and in the narrower one of the particular district to which a person belongs.

5. a. ‘The parts of a region distant from cities or courts’ (J.); the rural districts as distinct from the town or towns; sometimes applied to all outside the capital, called, by eminence, ‘town’.

6. a. The people of a district or state; the nation.
— Oxford English Dictionary, Second Edition, with online updates as of September 2008. Entry "1. country"

[2] I. 1. a. A tract or expanse of land of undefined extent; a region, district.

[3] 2. a. A tract or district having more or less definite limits in relation to human occupation. e.g. owned by the same lord or proprietor, or inhabited by people of the same race, dialect, occupation, etc.; spec. preceded by a personal name: the region associated with a particular person or his works; also fig.

[4] 3. The territory or land of a nation; usually an independent state, or a region once independent and still distinct in race, language, institutions, or historical memories, as England, Scotland, and Ireland, in the United Kingdom, *etc.
With political changes, what were originally distinct countries have become provinces or districts of one country, and vice versa; the modern tendency being to identify the term with the existing political condition.

[5] 4. The land of a person's birth, citizenship, residence, etc.; used alike in the wider sense of native land, and in the narrower one of the particular district to which a person belongs.

[6] 5. a. ‘The parts of a region distant from cities or courts’ (J.); the rural districts as distinct from the town or towns; sometimes applied to all outside the capital, called, by eminence, ‘town’.

[7] 6. a. The people of a district or state; the nation.
— Oxford English Dictionary, Second Edition, with online updates as of September 2008. Entry "1. country"

[1]

@@ Baris 1: / Baris 1: @@
+Sebuah '''[[negara]]''' (''country'') atau '''wilayah''' merupakan suatu area geografis, dalam arti "[[bangsa]]" (''nation''), suatu entitas budaya, ataupun "[[Negara berdaulat|negara]]" (''state''), suatu entitas politik.<ref>The [[Oxford English Dictionary]] lists the first six as:
-Terdapat berbagai daftar negara, yaitu:
+{{quote|
-# [[Daftar negara di dunia]] (daftar utama)
+*I. 1.    a. A tract or expanse of land of undefined extent; a region, district.
-# [[Daftar negara kesatuan]]
+*2. a. A tract or district having more or less definite limits in relation to human occupation. ''e.g.'' owned by the same lord or proprietor, or inhabited by people of the same race, dialect, occupation, etc.; ''spec''. preceded by a personal name: the region associated with a particular person or his works; also ''fig''.
-# [[Daftar negara federasi]]
+*3. The territory or land of a nation; usually an independent state, or a region once independent and still distinct in race, language, institutions, or historical memories, as England, Scotland, and Ireland, in the United Kingdom, *etc.
-# [[Daftar negara kepulauan]]
+*:<small>With political changes, what were originally distinct countries have become provinces or districts of one country, and vice versa; the modern tendency being to identify the term with the existing political condition.</small>
-# Daftar negara menurut:
+*4. The land of a person's birth, [[citizenship]], residence, etc.; used alike in the wider sense of native land, and in the narrower one of the particular district to which a person belongs.
-## [[Daftar negara menurut jumlah penduduk|Jumlah penduduk]]
+*5. a. ‘The parts of a region distant from cities or courts’ (J.); the rural districts as distinct from the town or towns; sometimes applied to all outside the capital, called, by eminence, ‘town’.
-## [[Daftar negara menurut kepadatan penduduk|Kepadatan penduduk]]
+*6. a. The people of a district or state; the nation.|Oxford English Dictionary, Second Edition, with online updates as of September 2008. Entry "1. country"}}</ref>
-## [[Daftar negara menurut benua|Benua]]
-### [[Daftar negara di Asia]]
-### [[Daftar negara di Afrika]]
-### [[Daftar negara di Amerika Selatan]]
-### [[Daftar negara di Amerika Utara]]
-### [[Daftar negara di Eropa]]
-### [[Daftar negara di Oseania]]<!--
-##[[Daftar negara menurut masa pembentukan]] -->
-## [[Daftar negara menurut luas wilayah|Luas wilayah]]
-## [[Daftar negara menurut Indeks Pembangunan Manusia|Indeks Pembangunan Manusia]]
-## [[Produk domestik bruto]]:
-### [[Daftar negara menurut PDB (PPP)]]
-### [[Daftar negara menurut PDB (PPP) per kapita]]
-### [[Daftar negara menurut PDB (nominal)]]
-### [[Daftar negara menurut PDB (nominal) per kapita]]
-## [[Daftar negara menurut jumlah impor]]
-## [[Daftar negara menurut jumlah ekspor]]
-## Ibu kotanya:
-### [[Daftar negara yang ibu kotanya bukan kota terbesar]]
-# [[Daftar negara dengan senjata nuklir]]
-# [[Daftar negara dengan pengakuan terbatas]]
+Apabila istilah '''negara''' digunakan sebagai sinonim untuk suatu negara berdaulat yang merdeka, lihat:
-== Lihat pula ==
-* [[Daftar pulau]]
+* [[Daftar negara berdaulat]]
-* [[Daftar daerah otonomi]]
+* [[Daftar anggota Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]]
+** Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa juga memasukkan [[wilayah dependensi]] (mencakup [[Daftar Wilayah Tanpa Pemerintahan Sendiri Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa]]) dan [[Daftar entitas khusus yang diakui melalui perjanjian internasional|wilayah kedaulatan khusus]] tertentu sebagai ''entry'' tersendiri di dalam daftar negara.
+Daftar yang ditampilkan di dalam artikel ini menggunakan istilah "negara", baik yang berarti bangsa (''nation'') ataupun negara (''state'').
+== Daftar resmi lain ==
+*[[ISO 3166-1|Daftar kode negara ISO 3166-1]] ([[Organisasi Internasional untuk Standardisasi|ISO]])
+*[[Daftar kode negara IOC]] ([[Komite Olimpiade Internasional|IOC]])
+*[[Daftar kode negara FIFA]] ([[FIFA]])
+*[[Ranah Internet tingkat teratas#TLD negara|Daftar ranah Internet tingkat teratas negara]]
+== Daftar menurut tema ==
+=== Demografi ===
+* [[Daftar negara menurut jumlah penduduk|Jumlah penduduk]]
+* [[Daftar negara menurut kepadatan penduduk]]
+* [[Daftar negara menurut Indeks Pembangunan Manusia]]
+=== Ekonomi ===
+* [[Daftar negara menurut PDB (PPP)]]
+* [[Daftar negara menurut PDB (PPP) per kapita]]
+* [[Daftar negara menurut PDB (nominal)]]
+* [[Daftar negara menurut PDB (nominal) per kapita]]
+* [[Daftar negara menurut jumlah impor]]
+* [[Daftar negara menurut jumlah ekspor]]
+=== Geografi ===
+* [[Daftar negara menurut luas wilayah]]
+* [[Daftar negara kepulauan]]
+* [[Daftar negara menurut benua]]
+** [[Daftar negara di Asia]]
+** [[Daftar negara di Afrika]]
+** [[Daftar negara di Amerika Selatan]]
+** [[Daftar negara di Amerika Utara]]
+** [[Daftar negara di Eropa]]
+** [[Daftar negara di Oseania]]
+=== Politik ===
+* [[Daftar negara kesatuan]]
+* [[Daftar negara federasi]]
+* [[Daftar negara dengan pengakuan terbatas]]
+* [[Daftar daerah otonom]]
 * [[Wilayah dependensi|Daftar wilayah dependensi]]
 * [[Persengketaan wilayah|Daftar wilayah yang dipersengketakan]]
+=== Lain-lain ===
+* [[Daftar negara yang ibu kotanya bukan kota terbesar]]
+* [[Daftar negara dengan senjata nuklir]]
+== Referensi ==
+{{reflist}}
+== Lihat pula ==
+* [[Daftar pulau]]
 * [[Daftar pembagian administratif]]
+* [[Negara mikro]]
 [[Kategori:Daftar negara| ]]
+[[en:Lists of countries and territories]]
+[[es:Anexo:Países del mundo]]
+[[fa:فهرست کشور‌ها]]
+[[fr:Listes de pays]]
+[[lv:Valstu uzskaitījumi]]
+[[pt:Anexo:Listas de países]]
+[[ru:Списки стран]]
+[[te:దేశాల జాబితాల జాబితా]]
+[[tr:Ülke listeleri]]