Earl W. Sutherland Jr.: Perbedaan antara revisi
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k bot Menambah: no:Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr. |
k Gemintang Albhugury memindahkan halaman Earl Sutherland, Jr. ke Earl W. Sutherland Jr.: Nama yang benar |
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{{Infobox scientist |
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| ⚫ | '''Earl Wilbur Sutherland, Jr.''' ([[Burlingame, Kansas|Burlingame]], [[19 November]] [[1915]] – [[Miami, Florida|Miami]], [[9 Maret]] [[1974]]) ialah seorang [[farmakologi|farmakolog]] dan [[biokimia]]wan [[Amerika Serikat]]. Ia memenangkan [[Penghargaan Nobel Kedokteran]] pada tahun [[1971]] "untuk penemuan terkait mekanisme aksi [[hormon]]", khususnya [[epinefrin]], melalui [[duta kedua]] (seperti [[adenosin monofosfat siklik]]/cAMP). |
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|caption = Pemenang Penghargaan 1970 - Earl W. Sutherland, Jr. |
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|birth_date = {{Birth date|1915|11|19}} |
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|birth_place = [[Burlingame, Kansas]] |
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|death_date = {{Death date and age|1974|3|9|1915|11|19}} |
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|death_place = [[Miami, Florida]] |
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|residence = |
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|citizenship = |
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|nationality = [[Amerika Serikat]] |
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|ethnicity = |
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|field = [[Biokimia]] |
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|work_institutions = [[Universitas Vanderbilt]], [[Universitas Case Western Reserve]] |
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|alma_mater = [[Universitas Washington di St. Louis]] ([[Doktor Kedokteran|M.D]])<br>[[Universitas Washburn]] ([[Sarjana Sains|B.S]]) |
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|doctoral_advisor = |
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|doctoral_students = [[Ferid Murad]] |
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|known_for = [[epinefrin]], [[adenosin monofosfat siklis|AMP siklis]] |
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|influences = [[Carl Cori]], [[Gerty Cori]] |
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|influenced = |
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|prizes = {{no wrap|[[Penghargaan Internasional Gairdner Foundation]] <small>(1969)</small><br>[[Penghargaan Albert Lasker untuk Penelitian Kedokteran Dasar]] {{small|(1970)}}<br>[[Hadiah Dickson]] {{small|(1971)}}<br>[[Hadiah Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran]] {{small|(1971)}}<br> [[Medali Sains Nasional]] {{small|(1973)}}}} |
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|religion = |
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}} |
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| ⚫ | '''Earl Wilbur Sutherland, Jr.''' ([[Burlingame, Kansas|Burlingame]], [[19 November]] [[1915]] – [[Miami, Florida|Miami]], [[9 Maret]] [[1974]]) ialah seorang [[farmakologi|farmakolog]] dan [[biokimia]]wan [[Amerika Serikat]]. Ia memenangkan [[Penghargaan Nobel Kedokteran]] pada tahun [[1971]] "untuk penemuan terkait mekanisme aksi [[hormon]]", khususnya [[epinefrin]], melalui [[duta kedua]] (seperti [[adenosin monofosfat siklik]]/cAMP). |
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Ia menerima [[gelar sarjana]] dalam [[kimia]] pada tahun [[1937]] dari [[Washburn University]], [[Topeka, Kansas]] dan menerima gelar dokter pada tahun [[1942]] dari [[Washington University School of Medicine]], [[St. Louis, Missouri|St. Louis]]. Setelah bertugas sebagai [[dokter]] dalam [[Perang Dunia II]], ia kembali ke [[Universitas Washington]] sebagai peneliti di laboratorium farmakologi milik pemenang Nobel [[Carl Cori]]. Pada tahun [[1953]], ia menjadi direktur Jurusan Farmakologi di [[Case Western Reserve University]] (saat itu Western Reserve University), [[Cleveland, Ohio]], di mana ia menemukan peran [[cAMP]] dalam mediasi aksi hormon tertentu. Pada tahun [[1963]], berharap membatasi tugasnya dalam meneliti, Sutherland pindah ke Fakultas Kedokteran [[Vanderbilt University]], [[Nashville, Tennessee]], di mana ia menjadi [[profesor]] [[fisiologi]] pada hingga tahun [[1973]]. Ia dipilih ke [[United States National Academy of Sciences|National Academy of Sciences]] pada tahun [[1966]], memenangkan [[Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research]] pada tahun [[1970]], dan menerima [[National Medal of Science]] pada tahun [[1973]]. Di saat kematiannya tahun 1974, Sutherland merupakan guru besar istimewa dalam biokimia di Fakultas Kedokteran [[University of Miami]]. |
Ia menerima [[gelar sarjana]] dalam [[kimia]] pada tahun [[1937]] dari [[Washburn University]], [[Topeka, Kansas]] dan menerima gelar dokter pada tahun [[1942]] dari [[Washington University School of Medicine]], [[St. Louis, Missouri|St. Louis]]. Setelah bertugas sebagai [[dokter]] dalam [[Perang Dunia II]], ia kembali ke [[Universitas Washington]] sebagai peneliti di laboratorium farmakologi milik pemenang Nobel [[Carl Cori]]. Pada tahun [[1953]], ia menjadi direktur Jurusan Farmakologi di [[Case Western Reserve University]] (saat itu Western Reserve University), [[Cleveland, Ohio]], di mana ia menemukan peran [[cAMP]] dalam mediasi aksi hormon tertentu. Pada tahun [[1963]], berharap membatasi tugasnya dalam meneliti, Sutherland pindah ke Fakultas Kedokteran [[Vanderbilt University]], [[Nashville, Tennessee]], di mana ia menjadi [[profesor]] [[fisiologi]] pada hingga tahun [[1973]]. Ia dipilih ke [[United States National Academy of Sciences|National Academy of Sciences]] pada tahun [[1966]], memenangkan [[Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research]] pada tahun [[1970]], dan menerima [[National Medal of Science]] pada tahun [[1973]]. Di saat kematiannya tahun 1974, Sutherland merupakan guru besar istimewa dalam biokimia di Fakultas Kedokteran [[University of Miami]]. |
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|publisher= |location = [[UNITED STATES]]|issn = 0025-6196|pmid = 10852412 |
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|issue=9182 |
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|pages=961 |
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|publisher= |location = [[ENGLAND]]|issn = 0140-6736|pmid = 10489991 |
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|issue=3 |
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|pages=237-40 |
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|publisher= |location = [[UNITED STATES]]|issn = 0026-0495|pmid = 1092953 |
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|pages=257-64 |
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|publisher= |location = [[UNITED STATES]]|issn = 0026-0495|pmid = 165349 |
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|year=1974|month=May. |
|year=1974|month=May. |
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|title=Dr. Sutherland, AHA career investigator, dies in Miami |
|title=Dr. Sutherland, AHA career investigator, dies in Miami |
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|issue=5 |
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|pages=743 |
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|publisher= |location = [[UNITED STATES]]|issn = 0009-7330|pmid = 4597081 |
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|issue=31 |
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|pages=2270-1 |
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|publisher= |location = [[NORWAY]]| |
|publisher= |location = [[NORWAY]]|issn = 0029-2001|pmid = 4332258 |
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|year=1971|month=Nov. |
|year=1971|month=Nov. |
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|title=[Nobel prize for Medicine and Physiology 1972] |
|title=[Nobel prize for Medicine and Physiology 1972] |
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|issue=45 |
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|pages=Suppl 45:1 |
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|publisher= |location = [[GERMANY, WEST]]| |
|publisher= |location = [[GERMANY, WEST]]|issn = 0027-2973|pmid = 4942165 |
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|pages=1413-4 |
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|publisher= |location = [[UNITED STATES]]|issn = 0038-4348|pmid = 4331313 |
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|year=1971|month=Oct. |
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|title=[Nobel prize for medicine 1971] |
|title=[Nobel prize for medicine 1971] |
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|issue=44 |
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|pages=1735 |
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|year=1971|month=Oct. |
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|title=Nobel prize |
|title=Nobel prize |
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|issue=5781 |
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|pages=188 |
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|publisher= |location = [[ENGLAND]]|issn = 0007-1447|pmid = 4329929 |
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|year=1971|month= |
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|title=1971 Nobel Prize for physiology and medicine |
|title=1971 Nobel Prize for physiology and medicine |
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|issue=4 |
|issue=4 |
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|pages=173-4 |
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|publisher= |location = [[SWITZERLAND]]| |
|publisher= |location = [[SWITZERLAND]]|issn = 0041-2597|pmid = 4337412 |
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|pages=1301-4 |
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|publisher= |location = [[JAPAN]]|issn = 0047-1852|pmid = 4896683 |
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== Pranala luar == |
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* [http://nobelprize.org/medicine/laureates/1971/sutherland-cv.html Nobel link] |
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* [http:// |
* [http://nobelprize.org/medicine/laureates/1971/sutherland-cv.html Nobel link] |
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* [http://almaz.com/nobel/medicine/1971a.html Nobel archive link] |
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{{Penghargaan Nobel dalam Fisiologi atau Kedokteran}} |
{{Penghargaan Nobel dalam Fisiologi atau Kedokteran}} |
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{{lifetime|1915|1974|}} |
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[[Kategori:Ahli biokimia Amerika Serikat]] |
[[Kategori:Ahli biokimia Amerika Serikat]] |
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[[Kategori:Dokter Amerika Serikat]] |
[[Kategori:Dokter Amerika Serikat]] |
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[[Kategori:Pemenang Hadiah Nobel dalam bidang fisiologi atau kedokteran]] |
[[Kategori:Pemenang Hadiah Nobel dalam bidang fisiologi atau kedokteran]] |
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[[Kategori:Tokoh Amerika Serikat pemenang Hadiah Nobel]] |
[[Kategori:Tokoh Amerika Serikat pemenang Hadiah Nobel]] |
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[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1915]] |
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[[Kategori:Kematian 1974]] |
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[[de:Earl Wilbur Sutherland]] |
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[[en:Earl Wilbur Sutherland, Jr.]] |
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[[fr:Earl Wilbur Sutherland, Jr.]] |
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[[hr:Earl W. Sutherland, Jr.]] |
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[[it:Earl Wilbur Sutherland]] |
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[[ja:エール・サザランド]] |
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[[ko:얼 윌버 서덜랜드]] |
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[[nl:Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr.]] |
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[[no:Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr.]] |
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[[pl:Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr.]] |
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[[pnb:ارل ولبر سدرلینڈ]] |
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[[pt:Earl Sutherland]] |
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[[ru:Сазерленд, Эрл]] |
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[[sv:Earl W. Sutherland Jr.]] |
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[[sw:Earl Sutherland]] |
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[[vi:Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr.]] |
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[[zh:厄爾·威爾伯·薩瑟蘭]] |
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Revisi terkini sejak 10 Februari 2023 09.26
| Earl Wilbur Sutherland Jr. | |
|---|---|
 Pemenang Penghargaan 1970 - Earl W. Sutherland, Jr. | |
| Lahir | 19 November 1915 Burlingame, Kansas |
| Meninggal | 9 Maret 1974 (umur 58) Miami, Florida |
| Kebangsaan | Amerika Serikat |
| Almamater | Universitas Washington di St. Louis (M.D) Universitas Washburn (B.S) |
| Dikenal atas | epinefrin, AMP siklis |
| Penghargaan | Penghargaan Internasional Gairdner Foundation (1969) Penghargaan Albert Lasker untuk Penelitian Kedokteran Dasar (1970) Hadiah Dickson (1971) Hadiah Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran (1971) Medali Sains Nasional (1973) |
| Karier ilmiah | |
| Bidang | Biokimia |
| Institusi | Universitas Vanderbilt, Universitas Case Western Reserve |
| Mahasiswa doktoral | Ferid Murad |
| Terinspirasi | Carl Cori, Gerty Cori |
Earl Wilbur Sutherland, Jr. (Burlingame, 19 November 1915 – Miami, 9 Maret 1974) ialah seorang farmakolog dan biokimiawan Amerika Serikat. Ia memenangkan Penghargaan Nobel Kedokteran pada tahun 1971 "untuk penemuan terkait mekanisme aksi hormon", khususnya epinefrin, melalui duta kedua (seperti adenosin monofosfat siklik/cAMP).
Ia menerima gelar sarjana dalam kimia pada tahun 1937 dari Washburn University, Topeka, Kansas dan menerima gelar dokter pada tahun 1942 dari Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis. Setelah bertugas sebagai dokter dalam Perang Dunia II, ia kembali ke Universitas Washington sebagai peneliti di laboratorium farmakologi milik pemenang Nobel Carl Cori. Pada tahun 1953, ia menjadi direktur Jurusan Farmakologi di Case Western Reserve University (saat itu Western Reserve University), Cleveland, Ohio, di mana ia menemukan peran cAMP dalam mediasi aksi hormon tertentu. Pada tahun 1963, berharap membatasi tugasnya dalam meneliti, Sutherland pindah ke Fakultas Kedokteran Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, di mana ia menjadi profesor fisiologi pada hingga tahun 1973. Ia dipilih ke National Academy of Sciences pada tahun 1966, memenangkan Albert Lasker Award for Basic Medical Research pada tahun 1970, dan menerima National Medal of Science pada tahun 1973. Di saat kematiannya tahun 1974, Sutherland merupakan guru besar istimewa dalam biokimia di Fakultas Kedokteran University of Miami.
Untuk memperingatinya, Universitas Vanderbilt menjadi tempat bagi sebuah asrama kediaman, Sutherland House. Di situ ada pajangan plak dan foto untuk memperingati prestasinya.
Rujukan[sunting | sunting sumber]
- Shampo, M A (2000). "Earl Sutherland--Nobel Prize for Hormone Research". Mayo Clin. Proc. UNITED STATES. 75 (6): 552. ISSN 0025-6196. PMID 10852412.
- Raju, T N (1999). "The Nobel chronicles. 1971: Earl Wilbur Sutherland, Jr. (1915-74)". Lancet. ENGLAND. 354 (9182): 961. ISSN 0140-6736. PMID 10489991.
- Butcher, R W (1975). "An appreciation of Earl Sutherland". Metab. Clin. Exp. UNITED STATES. 24 (3): 237–40. ISSN 0026-0495. PMID 1092953.
- Ho, R J (1975). "The last conversation with Dr. Earl W. Sutherland, Jr: the feedback regulation of cyclic nucleotides". Metab. Clin. Exp. UNITED STATES. 24 (3): 257–64. ISSN 0026-0495. PMID 165349.
- "Dr. Sutherland, AHA career investigator, dies in Miami". Circ. Res. UNITED STATES. 34 (5): 743. 1974. ISSN 0009-7330. PMID 4597081.
- Oye, I (1971). "[The Nobel Prize in Medicine to Earl W. Sutherland Jr]". Tidsskr. Nor. Laegeforen. NORWAY. 91 (31): 2270–1. ISSN 0029-2001. PMID 4332258.
- "[Nobel prize for Medicine and Physiology 1972]". Münchener medizinische Wochenschrift (1950). GERMANY, WEST. 113 (45): Suppl 45:1. 1971. ISSN 0027-2973. PMID 4942165.
- Kampmeier, R H (1971). "Cycl AMP--and the Nobel Prize". South. Med. J. UNITED STATES. 64 (11): 1413–4. ISSN 0038-4348. PMID 4331313.
- "[Nobel prize for medicine 1971]". Dtsch. Med. Wochenschr. GERMANY, WEST. 96 (44): 1735. 1971. ISSN 0012-0472. PMID 4939258.
- "Nobel prize". Br Med J. ENGLAND. 4 (5781): 188. 1971. ISSN 0007-1447. PMID 4329929.
- "1971 Nobel Prize for physiology and medicine". Triangle; the Sandoz journal of medical science. SWITZERLAND. 10 (4): 173–4. 1971. ISSN 0041-2597. PMID 4337412.
- Ishikawa, E (1969). "[Profile of Professor Earl W. Sutherland Jr]". Nippon Rinsho. JAPAN. 27 (4): 1301–4. ISSN 0047-1852. PMID 4896683.
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