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Revisi terkini sejak 21 Juli 2023 22.02

First Fleet adalah nama yang diberikan pada 11 kapal yang berlayar dari Britania Raya tanggal 13 Mei 1787 dengan sekitar 1.400 orang untuk mendirikan koloni Eropa pertama di New South Wales. Sebuah pemukiman tahanan, menandai awal transportasi ke Australia. Armada ini dipimpin Kapten (kemudian Laksamana) Arthur Phillip. Mereka tiba di Botany Bay tanggal 26 Januari 1788.

Kapal-kapal First Fleet[sunting | sunting sumber]

Penjaga:

HMS Sirius - Kapal bendera armada
HMS Supply

Pengangkut tahanan:

Pengangkut Makanan dan Suplai:

Model semua kapal dipamerkan di Museum of Sydney.

Sembilan Sydney Harbour Ferry yang sedang beroperasi diberi nama dari kapal-kapal First Fleet ini (nama yang tak digunakan adalah Lady Penrhyn dan Prince Of Wales).

Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]

Complete list of the convicts of the First Fleet Diarsipkan 2006-12-05 di Wayback Machine.
Searchable database of First Fleet convicts Diarsipkan 2023-03-07 di Wayback Machine.
The First Fleet - State Library of NSW Diarsipkan 2017-01-12 di Wayback Machine.
State Library of NSW - First Fleet Re-enactment Company records, 1978-1990: Presented by Trish and Wally Franklin Diarsipkan 2011-07-18 di Wayback Machine.
State Library of NSW - First Fleet Re-enactment Voyage 1987-1988 Diarsipkan 2016-12-21 di Wayback Machine.
Family Tree of Frederick Meredith (cook/baker on the HMS Sirius)^{[pranala nonaktif permanen]}
An Account of the English Colony in New South Wales di Proyek Gutenberg
The Voyage Of Governor Phillip To Botany Bay di Proyek Gutenberg

Artikel bertopik sejarah ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

@@ Baris 1: / Baris 1: @@
 {{otheruses4|armada kolonial Australia|armada AL Amerika Serikat dengan nomor yang sama|United States First Fleet}}
-{{alternateuses|First fleet}}
+{{alternateuses|Armada Pertama}}
 '''First Fleet''' adalah nama yang diberikan pada 11 [[kapal]] yang berlayar dari Britania Raya tanggal 13 Mei 1787 dengan sekitar 1.400 orang untuk mendirikan koloni Eropa pertama di [[New South Wales]]. Sebuah pemukiman [[tahanan]], menandai awal [[transportasi tahanan|transportasi]] ke Australia. Armada ini dipimpin Kapten (kemudian Laksamana) [[Arthur Phillip]]. Mereka tiba di Botany Bay tanggal 26 Januari 1788.
 == Kapal-kapal First Fleet ==
-[[Berkas:FirstFleetCharlotte1787.jpg|thumb|300px|''Charlotte'' di Portsmouth sebelum berangkat Mei 1787]]
 '''Penjaga''':
-* [[HMS Sirius (1786)|HMS ''Sirius'']] - [[Kapal pemimpin]] armada
+* [[HMS Sirius (1786)|HMS ''Sirius'']] - [[Kapal bendera]] armada
 * [[HMS Supply (1759)|HMS Supply'']]
 '''Pengangkut tahanan''':
@@ Baris 13: / Baris 13: @@
 * [[Charlotte (kapal)|''Charlotte'']]
 * [[Friendship (kapal)|''Friendship'']]
 * [[Lady Penrhyn (kapal)|''Lady Penrhyn'']]
 * [[Prince of Wales (kapal)|''Prince Of Wales'']]
 * [[Scarborough (kapal)|''Scarborough'']]
-'''Pengangkut Makanan dan Suplai''':
+'''[[kapal suplai|Pengangkut Makanan dan Suplai]]''':
 * [[Golden Grove (kapal)|''Golden Grove'']]
 * [[Fishburn (kapal)|''Fishburn'']]
@@ Baris 24: / Baris 23: @@
 Model semua kapal dipamerkan di [[Museum of Sydney]].
-Sembilan [[Sydney Ferries|Sydney Harbour Ferry]] yang sedang beroperasi diberi nama setelah kapal-kapal First Fleet ini (nama yang tak digunakan adalah ''Lady Penrhyn'' dan ''Prince Of Wales'').
+Sembilan [[Sydney Ferries|Sydney Harbour Ferry]] yang sedang beroperasi diberi nama dari kapal-kapal First Fleet ini (nama yang tak digunakan adalah ''Lady Penrhyn'' dan ''Prince Of Wales'').
 == Pranala luar ==
-* [http://www.pcug.org.au/~pdownes/dps/1stflt.htm Complete list of the convicts of the First Fleet]
+* [http://www.pcug.org.au/~pdownes/dps/1stflt.htm Complete list of the convicts of the First Fleet] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061205210728/http://www.pcug.org.au/~pdownes/dps/1stflt.htm |date=2006-12-05 }}
-* [http://firstfleet.uow.edu.au/search.html Searchable database of First Fleet convicts]
+* [http://firstfleet.uow.edu.au/search.html Searchable database of First Fleet convicts] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230307052447/http://firstfleet.uow.edu.au/search.html |date=2023-03-07 }}
-* [http://library.sl.nsw.gov.au/search/X?first%20fleet The First Fleet - State Library of NSW]
+* [http://library.sl.nsw.gov.au/search/X?first%20fleet The First Fleet - State Library of NSW] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170112210054/http://library.sl.nsw.gov.au/search/X?first%20fleet |date=2017-01-12 }}
-* [http://acms.sl.nsw.gov.au/item/itemDetailPaged.aspx?itemID=825606 State Library of NSW - First Fleet Re-enactment Company records, 1978-1990: Presented by Trish and Wally Franklin]
+* [http://acms.sl.nsw.gov.au/item/itemDetailPaged.aspx?itemID=825606 State Library of NSW - First Fleet Re-enactment Company records, 1978-1990: Presented by Trish and Wally Franklin] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110718175736/http://acms.sl.nsw.gov.au/item/itemDetailPaged.aspx?itemID=825606 |date=2011-07-18 }}
-* [http://library.sl.nsw.gov.au/search/X?first%20fleet%20re-enactment&searchscope=2 State Library of NSW - First Fleet Re-enactment Voyage 1987-1988]
+* [http://library.sl.nsw.gov.au/search/X?first%20fleet%20re-enactment&searchscope=2 State Library of NSW - First Fleet Re-enactment Voyage 1987-1988] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161221173509/http://library.sl.nsw.gov.au/search/X?first%20fleet%20re-enactment&searchscope=2 |date=2016-12-21 }}
-* [http://www.barton101.com/tng/getperson.php?personID=I195&tree=Barton Family Tree of Frederick Meredith (cook/baker on the HMS Sirius)]
+* [http://www.barton101.com/tng/getperson.php?personID=I195&tree=Barton Family Tree of Frederick Meredith (cook/baker on the HMS Sirius)]{{Pranala mati|date=Maret 2021 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
 * {{gutenberg | no=12565 | name=An Account of the English Colony in New South Wales}}
 * {{gutenberg | no=15100 | name=The Voyage Of Governor Phillip To Botany Bay}}
-{{sejarah-stub}}
 [[Kategori:Imigrasi ke Australia]]
@@ Baris 44: / Baris 41: @@
 [[Kategori:Sejarah kelautan Australia]]
-[[de:First Fleet]]
+{{sejarah-stub}}
-[[en:First Fleet]]
-[[fr:First Fleet]]
-[[gl:First Fleet]]
-[[it:Prima Flotta]]
-[[ms:Armada Pertama]]
-[[nl:Eerste Vloot]]
-[[pl:Pierwsza Flota]]
-[[pt:First Fleet]]
-[[ru:Первый флот]]
-[[simple:First Fleet]]