Garis besar teori kritis: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Rachmat-bot (bicara | kontrib) k cosmetic changes, replaced: asal-usul → asal usul |
k Robot: Perubahan kosmetika |
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| Baris 18: | Baris 18: | ||
* [[Studi hukum kritis]] – |
* [[Studi hukum kritis]] – |
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==Studi gender== |
== Studi gender == |
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{{main|Studi gender}} |
{{main|Studi gender}} |
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* [[Lauren Berlant]] – |
* [[Lauren Berlant]] – |
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| Baris 25: | Baris 25: | ||
* [[Laura Mulvey]] – |
* [[Laura Mulvey]] – |
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==Teori Marxis== |
== Teori Marxis == |
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{{main|Filsafat Marxis}} |
{{main|Filsafat Marxis}} |
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* [[Mazhab Frankfurt]] – |
* [[Mazhab Frankfurt]] – |
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| Baris 50: | Baris 50: | ||
* [[Pascahegemoni]] – |
* [[Pascahegemoni]] – |
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==Pascakolonialisme== |
== Pascakolonialisme == |
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{{main|Pascakolonialisme}} |
{{main|Pascakolonialisme}} |
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* [[Chinua Achebe]] – |
* [[Chinua Achebe]] – |
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| Baris 60: | Baris 60: | ||
** [[Orientalisme]] – |
** [[Orientalisme]] – |
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==Strukturalisme== |
== Strukturalisme == |
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{{main|Strukturalisme}} |
{{main|Strukturalisme}} |
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* [[Roland Barthes]] – |
* [[Roland Barthes]] – |
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| Baris 67: | Baris 67: | ||
* [[Louis Althusser]] – |
* [[Louis Althusser]] – |
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==Pascastrukturalisme== |
== Pascastrukturalisme == |
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{{main|Pascastrukturalisme}} |
{{main|Pascastrukturalisme}} |
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* [[Roland Barthes]] – |
* [[Roland Barthes]] – |
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| Baris 74: | Baris 74: | ||
* [[Bruno Latour]] – |
* [[Bruno Latour]] – |
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==Dekonstruksi== |
== Dekonstruksi == |
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{{main|Dekonstruksi}} |
{{main|Dekonstruksi}} |
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* [[Geoffrey Bennington]] – |
* [[Geoffrey Bennington]] – |
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| Baris 92: | Baris 92: | ||
* [[Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak]] – |
* [[Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak]] – |
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==Pascamodernisme== |
== Pascamodernisme == |
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{{main|Pascamodernisme}} |
{{main|Pascamodernisme}} |
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* [[Gilles Deleuze]] – |
* [[Gilles Deleuze]] – |
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| Baris 100: | Baris 100: | ||
* [[A Cyborg Manifesto]] – |
* [[A Cyborg Manifesto]] – |
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==Rekonstruktivisme== |
== Rekonstruktivisme == |
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{{main|Rekonstruktivisme}} |
{{main|Rekonstruktivisme}} |
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* [[Paulo Freire]] – |
* [[Paulo Freire]] – |
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* [[John Dewey]] – |
* [[John Dewey]] – |
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==Teori psikoanalitis== |
== Teori psikoanalitis == |
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{{main|Teori psikoanalitis}} |
{{main|Teori psikoanalitis}} |
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* [[Félix Guattari]] – |
* [[Félix Guattari]] – |
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| Baris 125: | Baris 125: | ||
** [[Moses and Monotheism]] – |
** [[Moses and Monotheism]] – |
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==Teori queer== |
== Teori queer == |
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{{main|Teori queer}} |
{{main|Teori queer}} |
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* [[Judith Butler]] – |
* [[Judith Butler]] – |
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| Baris 134: | Baris 134: | ||
* [[Queer pedagogy]] – |
* [[Queer pedagogy]] – |
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==Semiotika== |
== Semiotika == |
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{{main|Semiotika}} |
{{main|Semiotika}} |
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* [[Roland Barthes]] – |
* [[Roland Barthes]] – |
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| Baris 141: | Baris 141: | ||
* [[Ferdinand de Saussure]] – |
* [[Ferdinand de Saussure]] – |
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==Antropologi budaya== |
== Antropologi budaya == |
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{{main|Antropologi budaya}} |
{{main|Antropologi budaya}} |
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* [[René Girard]] – |
* [[René Girard]] – |
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==Teori identitas== |
== Teori identitas == |
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* [[Lingkup pribadi]] – |
* [[Lingkup pribadi]] – |
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* [[Lingkup publik]] – |
* [[Lingkup publik]] – |
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| Baris 151: | Baris 151: | ||
* [[Kreolisasi]] |
* [[Kreolisasi]] |
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==Teori sastra bahasa== |
== Teori sastra bahasa == |
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* [[Mary Louise Pratt]] – |
* [[Mary Louise Pratt]] – |
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== Karya utama == |
== Karya utama == |
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*Bloch, Ernst (1938-'47). ''[[The Principle of Hope]]'' |
* Bloch, Ernst (1938-'47). ''[[The Principle of Hope]]'' |
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*Fromm, Erich (1941). ''[[The Fear of Freedom]]'' (Britania)/''[[The Fear of Freedom|Escape from Freedom]]'' (AS) |
* Fromm, Erich (1941). ''[[The Fear of Freedom]]'' (Britania)/''[[The Fear of Freedom|Escape from Freedom]]'' (AS) |
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*Horkheimer, Max; Adorno, Theodor W. (1944/'47) ''[[Dialectic of Enlightenment]]'' |
* Horkheimer, Max; Adorno, Theodor W. (1944/'47) ''[[Dialectic of Enlightenment]]'' |
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*Barthes, Roland (1957). ''[[Mythologies (buku)|Mythologies]]'' |
* Barthes, Roland (1957). ''[[Mythologies (buku)|Mythologies]]'' |
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*Habermas, Jürgen (1962). ''[[The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere]]'' |
* Habermas, Jürgen (1962). ''[[The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere]]'' |
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*Marcuse, Herbert (1964). ''[[One-Dimensional Man]]'' |
* Marcuse, Herbert (1964). ''[[One-Dimensional Man]]'' |
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*Adorno, Theodor W. (1966) ''[[Negative Dialectics]]'' |
* Adorno, Theodor W. (1966) ''[[Negative Dialectics]]'' |
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*Derrida, Jacques (1967). ''[[Of Grammatology]]'' |
* Derrida, Jacques (1967). ''[[Of Grammatology]]'' |
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*Derrida, Jacques (1967). ''[[Writing and Difference]]'' |
* Derrida, Jacques (1967). ''[[Writing and Difference]]'' |
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*Habermas, Jürgen (1981). ''[[The Theory of Communicative Action]]'' |
* Habermas, Jürgen (1981). ''[[The Theory of Communicative Action]]'' |
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==Teoriwan utama== |
== Teoriwan utama == |
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{{main|Daftar teoriwan kritis}} |
{{main|Daftar teoriwan kritis}} |
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Revisi per 29 Mei 2016 09.01
Garis besar di bawah ini merupakan perkenalan dan pemandu topik teori kritis.
Teori kritis – pendalaman dan kritik masyarakat dan budaya yang berasal dari pengetahuan pada ilmu sosial dan humaniora. Istilah ini memiliki dua makna berbeda dengan asal usul dan sejarah yang berbeda, satu dari sosiologi dan satu lagi dari kritik sastra. Ini menjadikan 'teori kritis' istilah payung untuk menyebut teori apapun yang dibangun atas dasar kritik.
Esensi teori kritis
Cabang teori kritis
Studi gender
Teori Marxis
- Mazhab Frankfurt –
- Louis Althusser –
- Mikhail Bakhtin –
- Étienne Balibar –
- Ernst Bloch –
- Antonio Gramsci –
- Michael Hardt –
- Fredric Jameson –
- Ernesto Laclau –
- Georg Lukács –
- Chantal Mouffe –
- Antonio Negri –
- Valentin Voloshinov –
- Slavoj Žižek –
- Hegemoni –
- Pascahegemoni –
Pascakolonialisme
Strukturalisme
Pascastrukturalisme
Dekonstruksi
- Geoffrey Bennington –
- Hélène Cixous –
- Jonathan Culler –
- Jacques Derrida –
- Werner Hamacher –
- Geoffrey Hartman –
- Martin Heidegger –
- Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe –
- Jean-François Lyotard –
- Paul de Man –
- J. Hillis Miller –
- Jean-Luc Nancy –
- Christopher Norris –
- Avital Ronell –
- Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak –
Pascamodernisme
Rekonstruktivisme
Teori psikoanalitis
- Félix Guattari –
- Skizoanalisis –
- Ekosofi –
- Luce Irigaray –
- Teresa de Lauretis –
- Jacques Lacan –
- Julia Kristeva –
- Slavoj Žižek –
- Sigmund Freud –
Teori queer
- Judith Butler –
- Heteronormativity –
- Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick –
- Gloria E. Anzaldúa –
- New Queer Cinema –
- Queer pedagogy –
Semiotika
Antropologi budaya
Teori identitas
Teori sastra bahasa
Karya utama
- Bloch, Ernst (1938-'47). The Principle of Hope
- Fromm, Erich (1941). The Fear of Freedom (Britania)/Escape from Freedom (AS)
- Horkheimer, Max; Adorno, Theodor W. (1944/'47) Dialectic of Enlightenment
- Barthes, Roland (1957). Mythologies
- Habermas, Jürgen (1962). The Structural Transformation of the Public Sphere
- Marcuse, Herbert (1964). One-Dimensional Man
- Adorno, Theodor W. (1966) Negative Dialectics
- Derrida, Jacques (1967). Of Grammatology
- Derrida, Jacques (1967). Writing and Difference
- Habermas, Jürgen (1981). The Theory of Communicative Action
Teoriwan utama
- Theodor Adorno –
- Louis Althusser –
- Roland Barthes –
- Jean Baudrillard –
- Jacques Lacan –
- Gilles Deleuze –
- Jacques Derrida –
- Michel Foucault –
- Erich Fromm –
- Jürgen Habermas –
- Herbert Marcuse –
- Edward Said –
- Brij Mohan –
Lihat pula
Pranala luar
| Cari tahu mengenai Critical theory pada proyek-proyek Wikimedia lainnya: | |
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Definisi dan terjemahan dari Wiktionary |
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Gambar dan media dari Commons |
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Berita dari Wikinews |
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Kutipan dari Wikiquote |
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Teks sumber dari Wikisource |
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Buku dari Wikibuku |
- This outline displayed as a mindmap, at wikimindmap.com
- Critical Theory, Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
- "Theory: Death is Not the End", n+1 magazine's short history of academic critical theory. Winter 2005.
- Critical Legal Thinking A Critical legal studies website which uses critical theory in an analysis of law and politics.
- L. Corchia, Jürgen Habermas. A Bibliography: works and studies (1952-2010), Pisa, Edizioni Il Campano – Arnus University Books, 2010, 344 pp.