Harry Hopkins
Tampilan
Harry Hopkins | |
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Menteri Perdagangan Amerika Serikat ke-8 | |
Masa jabatan 23 Desember 1938 – 18 September 1940 | |
Presiden | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
Administrator Works Progress Administration | |
Masa jabatan 6 Mei 1935 – 24 Desember 1938 | |
Presiden | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
Administrator Federal Emergency Relief Administration | |
Masa jabatan 23 Mei 1933 – 6 Mei 1935 | |
Presiden | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
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Administrator Civil Works Administration | |
Masa jabatan 8 November 1933 – 31 Maret 1934 | |
Presiden | Franklin D. Roosevelt |
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Informasi pribadi | |
Lahir | Harry Lloyd Hopkins 17 Agustus 1890 Sioux City, Iowa, Amerika Serikat |
Meninggal | 29 Januari 1946 New York City, New York, Amerika Serikat | (umur 55)
Partai politik | Partai Demokrat |
Suami/istri | Ethel Gross
(m. 1913; bercerai 1929)Barbara Duncan
(m. 1931; wafat 1937)Louise Gill Macy (m. 1942) |
Anak | 5 |
Pendidikan | Grinnell College (Sarjana) |
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Harry Lloyd Hopkins (17 Agustus 1890 – 29 Januari 1946) adalah Menteri Perdagangan Amerika Serikat ke-8, dan penasehat terdekat Presiden Franklin Delano Roosevelt untuk kebijakan luar negeri pada Perang Dunia II. Ia adalah salah satu arsitek New Deal,[1] khususnya program-program pemulihan Works Progress Administration (WPA)
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "New Deal Project". NewDealProject.org. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal January 23, 2019. Diakses tanggal April 29, 2017.
West, Diana. "American Betrayal" =(2014)
Bacaan tambahan
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Adams, Henry Hitch. Harry Hopkins: A Biography (1977)
- Bremer, William W. "Along the 'American Way': The New Deal's Work Relief Programs for the Unemployed," Journal of American History Vol. 62, No. 3 (Dec., 1975), pp. 636–652 in JSTOR Diarsipkan 2017-11-08 di Wayback Machine.
- Hopkins, June. "The road not taken: Harry Hopkins and New Deal Work Relief." Presidential Studies Quarterly 29, 2(306-316). online edition Diarsipkan 2008-02-19 di Wayback Machine.
- Hopkins, June (1999). Harry Hopkins: Sudden Hero, Brash Reformer. Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9780312212063. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-08-16. Diakses tanggal 2021-05-15.
- Howard, Donald S. The WPA and Federal Relief Policy (1943) online edition Diarsipkan 2023-08-16 di Wayback Machine.
- Klehr, Harvey; Haynes, John Earl. "Harry Hopkins and Soviet Espionage" Intelligence & National Security (Nov 2014) 29#6 pp 864–879.
- Kurzman, Paul A. Harry Hopkins and the New Deal, R. E. Burdick Publishers (1974)
- Meacham, Jon. Franklin and Winston: An Intimate Portrait of an Epic Friendship Random House (2003).
- McJimsey, George. "Hopkins, Harry Lloyd" in American National Biography Online (2000) Diarsipkan 2023-08-16 di Wayback Machine.
- McJimsey George T. Harry Hopkins: Ally of the Poor and Defender of Democracy (1987), biography.
- Meriam, Lewis. Relief and Social Security. The Brookings Institution. (1946). Highly detailed analysis and statistical summary of all New Deal relief programs; 900 pages online edition Diarsipkan 2011-06-04 di Wayback Machine.
- Sherwood, Robert E. Roosevelt and Hopkins (1948), memoir by senior FDR aide; Pulitzer Prize; published in England as The White House Papers Of Harry L. Hopkins Vol. I (1948) to Jan 1942; online vol 1 to Jan 1942
- Singleton, Jeff. The American Dole: Unemployment Relief and the Welfare State in the Great Depression (2000) online edition Diarsipkan 2008-09-06 di Wayback Machine.
- Smith, Jason Scott. Building New Deal Liberalism: The Political Economy of Public Works, 1933-1956 (2005)
- Smith, Jean Edward. FDR, Random House (2007) scholarly biography
- Williams, Edward Ainsworth. Federal Aid for Relief (1939) online edition Diarsipkan 2008-10-07 di Wayback Machine.
- "Harry Lloyd Hopkins". Dictionary of American Biography, Supplement 4: 1946-1950. American Council of Learned Societies, 1974.
- Perang Dunia II
- Allen, R.G.D. "Mutual Aid between the U.S. and the British Empire, 1941–5", in Journal of the Royal Statistical Society no. 109 #3, 1946. pp 243–77 in JSTOR detailed statistical data on Lend Lease
- Clarke, Sir Richard. Anglo-American Economic Collaboration in War and Peace, 1942-1949. (1982), British perspective
- Dallek, Robert. Franklin D. Roosevelt and American Foreign Policy, 1932–1945 (2nd ed. 1995) standard scholarly survey online
- Dawson, Raymond H. The Decision to Aid Russia, 1941: Foreign Policy and Domestic Politics (1959)
- Dobson, Alan P. U.S. Wartime Aid to Britain, 1940-1946 London, 1986.
- Goodwin, Doris Kearns (1994). No Ordinary Time. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 9780684804484. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2023-08-16. Diakses tanggal 2021-05-15.
- Herring Jr. George C. Aid to Russia, 1941-1946: Strategy, Diplomacy, the Origins of the Cold War (1973) online edition Diarsipkan 2008-11-19 di Wayback Machine.
- Kimball, Warren F. The Most Unsordid Act: Lend-Lease, 1939-1941 (1969).
- Kimball, Warren F. "Franklin D. Roosevelt and World War II," Presidential Studies Quarterly Vol. 34#1 (2004) pp 83+.
- Louis, William Roger. Imperialism at Bay: The United States and the Decolonization of the British Empire, 1941-1945. 1977.
- MacManus, James. Sleep in Peace Tonight, (Thomas Dunne Books, New York 2014), ISBN 9781250051974, A novel about Hopkins in London in 1941
- O'Sullivan, Christopher. Harry Hopkins: FDR's Envoy to Churchill and Stalin. (Rowman and Littlefield 2014)
- Reynolds, David. The Creation of the Anglo-American Alliance 1937-1941: A Study on Competitive Cooperation (1981)
- Roll, David. The Hopkins Touch: Harry Hopkins and the Forging of the Alliance to Defeat Hitler (2012) excerpt and text search and author webcast presentation
- Sherwood, Robert E. Roosevelt and Hopkins (1948), memoir by senior FDR aide; Pulitzer Prize. online complete edition Diarsipkan 2023-08-16 di Wayback Machine.
- Tuttle, Dwight William. Harry L. Hopkins and Anglo-American-Soviet Relations, 1941-1945 (1983)
- Woods, Randall Bennett. A Changing of the Guard: Anglo-American Relations, 1941-1946 (1990)
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]Cari tahu mengenai Harry Hopkins pada proyek-proyek Wikimedia lainnya: | |
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Gambar dan media dari Commons |
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Kutipan dari Wikiquote |
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Entri basisdata #Q450615 di Wikidata |
- Karya oleh/tentang Harry Hopkins di Internet Archive (pencarian dioptimalkan untuk situs non-Beta)
- Svetlana Chervonnaya, "Hopkins, Harry Lloyd (1890-1946)," Diarsipkan 2013-06-23 di Wayback Machine. Documents Talk: A Non-Definitive History, www.documentstalk.com/
- Harry Hopkins Index at the Franklin D. Roosevelt Presidential Library and Museum Diarsipkan 2010-06-09 di Wayback Machine.