Kolonisasi Bulan: Perbedaan antara revisi

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[[File:Moon colony with rover.jpeg|thumb|325 px|Konsep artis 1986]]
[[Berkas:Moon colony with rover.jpeg|jmpl|325 px|Konsepsi seniman pada tahun 1986]]{{Kolonisasi Angkasa}}

'''Kolonisasi Bulan''' adalah persiapan pendirian komunitas manusia yang permanen atau industri robot<ref>[http://www.fastcompany.com/1653562/japan-robots-moon-base-robonaut-nasa-jaxa-lunar-rockets-constellation Japan vs. NASA in the Next Space Race: Lunar Robonauts]</ref> di [[Bulan]].
'''Kolonisasi Bulan''' adalah persiapan pendirian komunitas manusia yang permanen atau industri robot<ref>[http://www.fastcompany.com/1653562/japan-robots-moon-base-robonaut-nasa-jaxa-lunar-rockets-constellation Japan vs. NASA in the Next Space Race: Lunar Robonauts]</ref> di [[Bulan]].


== Perencanaan==
== Perencanaan ==


[[Image:Entering a Lunar Outpost.jpg|thumb|Konsep seni dari NASA yang memperlihatkan astronot sedang berada di bulan]]
[[Berkas:Entering a Lunar Outpost.jpg|jmpl|Konsep seni dari NASA yang memperlihatkan astronaut sedang berada di bulan]]


Pernyataan mengenai menempatkan sebuah koloni di Bulan telah ada sebelum [[Abad Luar Angkasa]]
Pernyataan mengenai menempatkan sebuah koloni di Bulan telah ada sebelum [[Abad Luar Angkasa]]
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* [[Arsitektur luar angkasa]]
* [[Arsitektur luar angkasa]]
* ''[[Lunarcy!]]''
* ''[[Lunarcy!]]''
* [[Moon dalam seni dan sastra]]
* [[Bulan dalam seni dan sastra]]
* [[Chandrayaan-1]]
* [[Chandrayaan-1]]
* [[Chandrayaan-2]]
* [[Chandrayaan-2]]
Baris 35: Baris 34:
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
'''Referensi utama'''
'''Referensi utama'''
* {{Cite book | last = Peter Eckart | title = The Lunar Base Handbook, 2nd edition |year = 2006 | publisher = McGraw-Hill | pages = 820 | isbn = 978-0-07-329444-5}}
* {{Cite book|last = Peter Eckart|title = The Lunar Base Handbook, 2nd edition|year = 2006|publisher = McGraw-Hill|pages = 820|isbn = 978-0-07-329444-5}}
* {{Cite book |editor = Wendell Mendell |url=http://ads.harvard.edu/books/lbsa/ |title=Lunar bases and space activities of the 21st century |year = 1986 | publisher = Lunar and Planetary Institute | pages = 865 | isbn = 0-942862-02-3}}
* {{Cite book|editor = Wendell Mendell|url=http://ads.harvard.edu/books/lbsa/|title=Lunar bases and space activities of the 21st century|year = 1986|publisher = Lunar and Planetary Institute|pages = 865|isbn = 0-942862-02-3}}
* {{Cite web | url = http://www.psrd.hawaii.edu/Dec04/spaceResources.html |title = Cosmochemistry and Human Exploration | last = G. Jeffrey Taylor | publisher = Planetary Science Research Discoveries | date = December 23, 2004}}
* {{Cite web | url = http://www.psrd.hawaii.edu/Dec04/spaceResources.html |title = Cosmochemistry and Human Exploration | last = G. Jeffrey Taylor | publisher = Planetary Science Research Discoveries | date = December 23, 2004}}
* {{Cite web |url = http://www.psrd.hawaii.edu/Nov00/mining.html | last = G. Jeffrey Taylor | title = Mining the Moon, Mars, and Asteroids | publisher = Planetary Science Research Discoveries | date = November 21, 2000}}
* {{Cite web |url = http://www.psrd.hawaii.edu/Nov00/mining.html | last = G. Jeffrey Taylor | title = Mining the Moon, Mars, and Asteroids | publisher = Planetary Science Research Discoveries | date = November 21, 2000}}
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== Bacaan tambahan ==
== Bacaan lanjutan ==
* [http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:BoCLnaClDwIJ:www.spacegeneration.org/files/images/MMWFILES/ISRU_presentation.pdf+human+outpost&hl=en&gl=ca&sig=AHIEtbR531BikZhNPCsx08s2KFYV1WbArg Resource Utilization Concepts for MoonMars]; ByIris Fleischer, Olivia Haider, Morten W. Hansen, Robert Peckyno, Daniel Rosenberg and Robert E. Guinness; 30 September 2003; IAC Bremen, 2003 (29 Sept&nbsp;– 03 Oct 2003) and MoonMars Workshop (26–28 Sept 2003, Bremen). Accessed on 18 January 2010
* [http://docs.google.com/viewer?a=v&q=cache:BoCLnaClDwIJ:www.spacegeneration.org/files/images/MMWFILES/ISRU_presentation.pdf+human+outpost&hl=en&gl=ca&sig=AHIEtbR531BikZhNPCsx08s2KFYV1WbArg Resource Utilization Concepts for MoonMars]; ByIris Fleischer, Olivia Haider, Morten W. Hansen, Robert Peckyno, Daniel Rosenberg and Robert E. Guinness; 30 September 2003; IAC Bremen, 2003 (29 Sept&nbsp;– 03 Oct 2003) and MoonMars Workshop (26–28 Sept 2003, Bremen). Accessed on 18 January 2010
* {{cite book |author=Erik Seedhouse |title=Lunar Outpost: The Challenges of Establishing Human Settlements on the Moon |url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ZJm_i3GS4r4C |year=2009 |publisher=Springer |isbn=978-0-387-09746-6}} [http://www.springer.com/astronomy/space+exploration/book/978-0-387-09746-6 Publisher's book page.]
* {{cite book|author=Erik Seedhouse|title=Lunar Outpost: The Challenges of Establishing Human Settlements on the Moon|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=ZJm_i3GS4r4C|year=2009|publisher=Springer|isbn=978-0-387-09746-6}} [http://www.springer.com/astronomy/space+exploration/book/978-0-387-09746-6 Publisher's book page.]
* {{cite book |author=Madhu Thangavelu; Schrunk, David G.; Burton Sharpe; Bonnie L. Cooper |title=The Moon: resources, future development, and settlement |publisher=Springer |year=2008 |isbn=0-387-36055-7 |edition=2nd |url=http://www.amazon.com/Moon-Resources-Development-Settlement-Exploration/dp/0387360557}}
* {{cite book|author=Madhu Thangavelu; Schrunk, David G.; Burton Sharpe; Bonnie L. Cooper|title=The Moon: resources, future development, and settlement|publisher=Springer|year=2008|isbn=0-387-36055-7|edition=2nd|url=http://www.amazon.com/Moon-Resources-Development-Settlement-Exploration/dp/0387360557}}


== Pranala luar ==
== Pranala luar ==
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* {{cite journal |doi=10.1126/science.274.5292.1495 |author=Nozette S, Lichtenberg CL, Spudis P, et al. |title=The Clementine bistatic radar experiment |journal=Science |volume=274 |issue=5292 |pages=1495–8 |date=November 1996 |pmid=8929403 |url=http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=8929403 |bibcode=1996Sci...274.1495N}}
* {{cite journal |doi=10.1126/science.274.5292.1495 |author=Nozette S, Lichtenberg CL, Spudis P, et al. |title=The Clementine bistatic radar experiment |journal=Science |volume=274 |issue=5292 |pages=1495–8 |date=November 1996 |pmid=8929403 |url=http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=8929403 |bibcode=1996Sci...274.1495N}}
* Space Daily [http://www.spacedaily.com/news/lunar-03s.html Lunar Polar Ice Not Found With Arecibo Radar]. Retrieved December 18, 2004.
* Space Daily [http://www.spacedaily.com/news/lunar-03s.html Lunar Polar Ice Not Found With Arecibo Radar]. Retrieved December 18, 2004.
* NASA Ames Research Center [http://lunar.arc.nasa.gov/results/ice/eureka.htm Eureka! Ice found at Lunar Poles]. Retrieved December 18, 2004.
* NASA Ames Research Center [http://lunar.arc.nasa.gov/results/ice/eureka.htm Eureka! Ice found at Lunar Poles] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130806085050/http://lunar.arc.nasa.gov/results//ice/eureka.htm |date=2013-08-06 }}. Retrieved December 18, 2004.
* Cornell News [http://www.news.cornell.edu/releases/Nov03/radar.Moonpoles.deb.html Arecibo radar shows no evidence of thick ice at lunar poles (...)]. Retrieved December 18, 2004.
* Cornell News [http://www.news.cornell.edu/releases/Nov03/radar.Moonpoles.deb.html Arecibo radar shows no evidence of thick ice at lunar poles (...)]. Retrieved December 18, 2004.
* NASA Johnson Space Centre [http://aerospacescholars.jsc.nasa.gov/HAS/cirr/em/8/1.cfm Liftoff! Moon Base Alpha]. Last checked January 20, 2005.
* NASA Johnson Space Centre [http://aerospacescholars.jsc.nasa.gov/HAS/cirr/em/8/1.cfm Liftoff! Moon Base Alpha] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030928144705/http://aerospacescholars.jsc.nasa.gov/HAS/cirr/em/8/1.cfm |date=2003-09-28 }}. Last checked January 20, 2005.
* Encyclopedia Astronautica [http://www.astronautix.com/craft/mancraft.htm Subcategory:&nbsp;– Manned&nbsp;– Lunar rover]. Retrieved December 20, 2004.
* Encyclopedia Astronautica [http://www.astronautix.com/craft/mancraft.htm Subcategory:&nbsp;– Manned&nbsp;– Lunar rover]. Retrieved December 20, 2004.
* DigitalSpace Concepts [http://www.digitalspace.com/projects/sba-viz/digitalspace/index.html A Multi-Function "Service Station" for Lunar Telerobotic Base Preparation]. Checked January 29, 2006.
* DigitalSpace Concepts [http://www.digitalspace.com/projects/sba-viz/digitalspace/index.html A Multi-Function "Service Station" for Lunar Telerobotic Base Preparation]. Checked January 29, 2006.
Baris 61: Baris 60:
* OpenLuna Foundation [http://openluna.org OpenLuna.org]
* OpenLuna Foundation [http://openluna.org OpenLuna.org]
* Elements of A South Polar Lunar Settlement [http://www.spacefuture.com/archive/elements_for_a_sustainable_lunar_colony_in_the_south_polar_region.shtml]
* Elements of A South Polar Lunar Settlement [http://www.spacefuture.com/archive/elements_for_a_sustainable_lunar_colony_in_the_south_polar_region.shtml]
* [http://shiftboston.org/competitions/2010moon_finalists.html MOON CAPITAL Competition 2010]
* [http://shiftboston.org/competitions/2010moon_finalists.html MOON CAPITAL Competition 2010] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190315015113/http://www.shiftboston.org/competitions/2010moon_finalists.html |date=2019-03-15 }}
*[http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Technology/Building_a_lunar_base_with_3D_printing Building a lunar base with 3D printing] (ESA)
* [http://www.esa.int/Our_Activities/Technology/Building_a_lunar_base_with_3D_printing Building a lunar base with 3D printing] (ESA)


[[Category:Eksplorasi Bulan]]
[[Kategori:Eksplorasi Bulan]]
[[Category:Kolonisasi luar angkasa]]
[[Kategori:Kolonisasi luar angkasa]]
[[Category:Penerbangan luar angkasa]]
[[Kategori:Penerbangan antariksa]]

Revisi terkini sejak 19 Juni 2023 03.15

Konsepsi seniman pada tahun 1986
Kolonisasi angkasa

Planet Dalam

Planet Luar

Kolonisasi Bulan adalah persiapan pendirian komunitas manusia yang permanen atau industri robot[1] di Bulan.

Perencanaan[sunting | sunting sumber]

Konsep seni dari NASA yang memperlihatkan astronaut sedang berada di bulan

Pernyataan mengenai menempatkan sebuah koloni di Bulan telah ada sebelum Abad Luar Angkasa

Perencanaan saat ini[sunting | sunting sumber]

Pada 2006, Jepang merencanakan untuk memiliki pangkalan Bulan pada 2030.[2]

Pada 2007, Rusia merencanakan untuk memiliki pangkalan Bulan pada 2027–2032.[3]

Pada Januari 2012, Newt Gingrich, calon presiden dari Partai Republik, merencanakan perencanaan pembangunan koloni bulan AS pada 2020.[4]

Lihat pula[sunting | sunting sumber]

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

Catatan

  1. ^ Japan vs. NASA in the Next Space Race: Lunar Robonauts
  2. ^ Staff Writers (2006-08-03). "Japan Plans Moon Base By 2030". Moon Daily. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-16. 
  3. ^ RIA Novosti (2007-08-31). "Russia to send manned mission to the Moon by 2025 – space agency". en.rian.ru. RIA Novosti. Diakses tanggal 2012-08-16. 
  4. ^ Chris Arsenault (2012-01-27). "Gingrich promises US 'moon base' by 2020". Al Jazeera English. Diakses tanggal 2012-01-30. 

Referensi utama

Bacaan lanjutan[sunting | sunting sumber]

Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]