Sungai Ob: Perbedaan antara revisi

Ob
Обьcode: ru is deprecated (Rusia)
Ob; Обь (Rusia)
	The Ob in Novosibirsk
	Map of the Ob River watershed
Lokasi
Negara	Russia
Daerah	Altai Krai, Oblast Novosibirsk, Oblast Tomsk, Okrug Otonom Khanty-Mansi, Yamalia
Kota	Biysk, Barnaul, Novosibirsk, Nizhnevartovsk, Surgut
Ciri-ciri fisik
Hulu sungai	Sungai Katun
- lokasi	Gunung Belukha, Republik Altai
- koordinat	49°45′0″N 86°34′0″E / 49.75000°N 86.56667°E
- elevasi	2.300 m (7.500 ft)
Hulu ke-2	Sungai Biya
- lokasi	Danau Teletskoye, Republik Altai
- koordinat	51°47′11″N 87°14′49″E / 51.78639°N 87.24694°E
- elevasi	434 m (1.424 ft)
Hulu ke-3	Most distant source: Ob-Irtysh system
- lokasi	dekat Mang-tai-ch’ia-ta-fan pass, Gunung Altai, Xinjiang, China
- koordinat	47°52′39″N 89°58′12″E / 47.87750°N 89.97000°E
- elevasi	2.960 m (9.710 ft)
Gabungan hulu	dekat Biysk
- lokasi	Altai Krai
- koordinat	52°25′54″N 85°01′26″E / 52.43167°N 85.02389°E
- elevasi	195 m (640 ft)
Muara sungai	Teluk Ob
- lokasi	Delta Ob, Yamalia
- koordinat	66°32′02″N 71°23′41″E / 66.53389°N 71.39472°EKoordinat: 66°32′02″N 71°23′41″E / 66.53389°N 71.39472°E
- elevasi	0 m (0 ft)
Panjang	3.700 km (2.300 mi)
Lebar
- minimum	140 m (460 ft)
- rata-rata	3.000 m (9.800 ft)
- maksimum	19.000 m (62.000 ft)
Kedalaman
- rata-rata	9 m (30 ft)
- maksimum	40 m (130 ft)
Debit air
- lokasi	Salekhard (Basin size: 2.917.508 km2 (1.126.456 sq mi))
- minimum	2.360 m3/s (83.000 cu ft/s)
- rata-rata	(Period of data: 1971-2015)12.889 m3/s (455.200 cu ft/s) (Period of data: 1930-1984)124.751 m3/s (4.405.500 cu ft/s)
- maksimum	40.200 m3/s (1.420.000 cu ft/s)
Debit air
- lokasi	Ob Estuary, Teluk Ob (Laut Kara), Rusia
Daerah Aliran Sungai
Luas DAS	2.972.497 km2 (1.147.688 sq mi) to 2.994.238 km2 (1.156.082 sq mi)
Anak sungai
- kiri	Sungai Katun, Anuy, Charysh, Sungai Aley, Sungai Parabel, Vasyugan, Irtysh, Severnaya Sosva
- kanan	Sungai Biya, Sungai Berd, Sungai Inya, Sungai Tom, Chulym, Sungai Ket, Sungai Tym, Vakh, Sungai Pim, Kazym

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Sungai Ob (Rusia: Обь) merupakan salah satu sungai di Siberia bagian barat, Rusia. Sungai ini memiliki panjang 2.962 km. Kota utama yang bermuara di sungai ini ialah Biysk, Barnaul, Novosibirsk, Nizhnevartosk, dan Surgut. Pada musim dingin, sungai ini membeku dari bulan November hingga April.

Kota[sunting | sunting sumber]

Barnaul
Novosibirsk (kota terbesar ketiga di Rusia)
Kolpashevo
Nizhnevartovsk
Surgut
Khanty-Mansiysk
Beryozovo
Labytnangi
Salekhard

Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]

Information and a map of the Ob's watershed Diarsipkan 2004-12-14 di Wayback Machine.
River Basin Report: Ob River Diarsipkan 2009-10-14 di Wayback Machine.

Artikel bertopik geografi ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

^ ^a ^b "Ob River".
^ "Ob River at Salekhard". River Discharge Database. Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment. 2010-02-13. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-06-12. Diakses tanggal 2010-11-06.
^ ^a ^b "Archived copy". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-11-26. Diakses tanggal 2021-11-26.
^ ^a ^b ^c "Ob River at Salekhard". River Discharge Database. Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment. 2010-02-13. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-06-12. Diakses tanggal 2010-11-06.

[Ob_River-1] "Ob River".

[2] "Ob River at Salekhard". River Discharge Database. Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment. 2010-02-13. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-06-12. Diakses tanggal 2010-11-06.

[ucpress_Changing-freshwater-contribution-3] "Archived copy". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-11-26. Diakses tanggal 2021-11-26.

[Ob_River_at_Salekhard-4] "Ob River at Salekhard". River Discharge Database. Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment. 2010-02-13. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-06-12. Diakses tanggal 2010-11-06.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

@@ Baris 1: / Baris 1: @@
+{{short description|One of the longest rivers in Russia}}
-[[Berkas:Ob u Barnaulu.jpg|thumb|200px|Sungai Ob]]
+{{Other uses|Ob (disambiguation)}}
-'''Sungai Ob''' ([[Bahasa Rusia|Rusia]]: Обь) merupakan salah satu sungai di [[Siberia]] bagian barat, [[Rusia]]. Sungai ini memiliki panjang 2.962 km. Kota utama yang bermuara di sungai ini ialah [[Biysk]], [[Barnaul]], [[Novosibirsk]], [[Nizhnevartosk]], dan [[Surgut]]. Pada musim dingin, sungai ini membeku dari bulan [[November]] hingga [[April]].
+{{Infobox river
+| name               = Ob
+| native_name        ={{native name|ru|Обь}}
+| name_other         =
+| name_etymology     =
+| image              = March evening. The sun fell across the Ob river.jpg
+| image_size         =
+| image_caption      = The Ob in [[Novosibirsk]]
+| map                = Ob river basin map.png
+| map_size           =
+| map_caption        = Map of the Ob River watershed
+| pushpin_map        =
+| pushpin_map_size   =
+| pushpin_map_caption=
+| subdivision_type1  = Negara
+| subdivision_name1  = [[Russia]]
+| subdivision_type2  =
+| subdivision_name2  =
+| subdivision_type3  = Daerah
+| subdivision_name3  = Altai Krai, [[Oblast Novosibirsk]], [[Oblast Tomsk]], [[Okrug Otonom Khanty-Mansi]], [[Yamalia]]
+| subdivision_type4  =
+| subdivision_name4  =
+| subdivision_type5  = Kota
+| subdivision_name5  = [[Biysk]], [[Barnaul]], [[Novosibirsk]], [[Nizhnevartovsk]], [[Surgut]]
+| length             = {{convert|3700|km|mi|abbr=on}}
+| width_min          = {{convert|140|m|abbr=on}}
+| width_avg          = {{convert|3000|m|abbr=on}}
+| width_max          = {{convert|19000|m|abbr=on}}<ref name="Ob River">{{cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Ob-River|title=Ob River}}</ref>
+| depth_min          =
+| depth_avg          = {{convert|9|m|abbr=on}}
+| depth_max          = {{convert|40|m|abbr=on}}<ref name="Ob River">{{cite web|url=https://www.britannica.com/place/Ob-River|title=Ob River}}</ref>
+| discharge1_location= [[Salekhard]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sage.wisc.edu/riverdata/scripts/station_table.php?qual=32&filenum=1693|title=Ob River at Salekhard|publisher=Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment|work=River Discharge Database|date=2010-02-13|access-date=2010-11-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100612203517/http://www.sage.wisc.edu/riverdata/scripts/station_table.php?qual=32&filenum=1693|archive-date=2010-06-12|url-status=dead}}</ref> (Basin size: {{convert|2917508|km2|abbr=on}}<ref name="ucpress_Changing-freshwater-contribution">{{cite web|url=https://online.ucpress.edu/elementa/article/9/1/00098/117201/Changing-freshwater-contributions-to-the-ArcticA|title=Archived copy|access-date=2021-11-26|archive-date=2021-11-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211126165037/https://online.ucpress.edu/elementa/article/9/1/00098/117201/Changing-freshwater-contributions-to-the-ArcticA|url-status=live}}</ref>)
+| discharge1_min     = {{convert|2360|m3/s|cuft/s|abbr=on}}<ref name="Ob River at Salekhard">{{cite web|url=http://www.sage.wisc.edu/riverdata/scripts/station_table.php?qual=32&filenum=1693|title=Ob River at Salekhard|publisher=Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment|work=River Discharge Database|date=2010-02-13|access-date=2010-11-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100612203517/http://www.sage.wisc.edu/riverdata/scripts/station_table.php?qual=32&filenum=1693|archive-date=2010-06-12|url-status=dead}}</ref>
+| discharge1_avg     = (Period of data: 1971-2015){{convert|12889|m3/s|cuft/s|abbr=on}}<ref name="ucpress_Changing-freshwater-contribution"/>
+(Period of data: 1930-1984){{convert|12475.1|m3/s|cuft/s|abbr=on}}<ref name="Ob River at Salekhard">{{cite web|url=http://www.sage.wisc.edu/riverdata/scripts/station_table.php?qual=32&filenum=1693|title=Ob River at Salekhard|publisher=Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment|work=River Discharge Database|date=2010-02-13|access-date=2010-11-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100612203517/http://www.sage.wisc.edu/riverdata/scripts/station_table.php?qual=32&filenum=1693|archive-date=2010-06-12|url-status=dead}}</ref>
+<!--(Period of data: 1999-2008){{convert|427|km3/year|m3/s|abbr=on}}<ref name="River Discharge">{{cite web|url=http://www.arctic.noaa.gov|title=River Discharge}}</ref>-->
+| discharge1_max     = {{convert|40200|m3/s|cuft/s|abbr=on}}<ref name="Ob River at Salekhard">{{cite web|url=http://www.sage.wisc.edu/riverdata/scripts/station_table.php?qual=32&filenum=1693|title=Ob River at Salekhard|publisher=Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment|work=River Discharge Database|date=2010-02-13|access-date=2010-11-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100612203517/http://www.sage.wisc.edu/riverdata/scripts/station_table.php?qual=32&filenum=1693|archive-date=2010-06-12|url-status=dead}}</ref>
+| source1            = Sungai Katun
+| source1_location   = Gunung Belukha, [[Republik Altai]]
+| source1_coordinates= {{coord|49|45|0|N|86|34|0|E|display=inline}}
+| source1_elevation  = {{convert|2300|m|abbr=on}}
+| source2            = Sungai Biya
+| source2_location   = Danau Teletskoye, [[Republik Altai]]
+| source2_coordinates= {{coord|51|47|11|N|87|14|49|E|display=inline}}
+| source2_elevation  = {{convert|434|m|abbr=on}}
+| source3            = Most distant source: Ob-Irtysh system
+| source3_location   = dekat Mang-tai-ch’ia-ta-fan pass, Gunung Altai, [[Xinjiang]],  [[China]]
+| source3_coordinates= {{coord|47|52|39|N|89|58|12|E|}}
+| source3_elevation  = {{convert|2960|m|abbr=on}}
+| source_confluence            = dekat [[Biysk]]
+| source_confluence_location   = Altai Krai
+| source_confluence_coordinates= {{coord|52|25|54|N|85|01|26|E|display=inline}}
+| source_confluence_elevation  = {{convert|195|m|abbr=on}}
+| mouth              = Teluk Ob
+| mouth_location     = Delta Ob, [[Yamalia]]
+| mouth_coordinates  = {{coord|66|32|02|N|71|23|41|E|display=inline,title}}
+| mouth_elevation    = {{convert|0|m|abbr=on}}
+| progression        =
+| river_system       =
+| basin_size         = {{convert|2972497|km2|mi2|abbr=on}} to {{convert|2994238|km2|mi2|abbr=on}}
+| tributaries_left   = Sungai Katun, Anuy, Charysh, Sungai Aley, Sungai Parabel, Vasyugan, Irtysh, Severnaya Sosva
+| tributaries_right  = Sungai Biya, Sungai Berd, Sungai Inya, Sungai Tom, Chulym, Sungai Ket, Sungai Tym, Vakh, Sungai Pim, Kazym
+| custom_label       =
+| custom_data        =
+| extra              =
+|discharge2_location=Ob Estuary, Teluk Ob (Laut Kara), [[Rusia]]
+|discharge2_avg      =
+<!-- (Period of data: 1940-2017){{convert|402|km3/year|m3/s|abbr=on}}<ref name="River Discharge"/> -->
+<!--(Period of data: 1984-2018){{convert|414|km3/year|m3/s|abbr=on}}}<ref name="River Discharge"/> -->
+}}
+[[Berkas:Ob u Barnaulu.jpg|jmpl|200px|Sungai Ob]]
+'''Sungai Ob''' ([[Bahasa Rusia|Rusia]]: Обь) merupakan salah satu sungai di [[Siberia]] bagian barat, [[Rusia]]. Sungai ini memiliki panjang 2.962&nbsp;km. Kota utama yang bermuara di sungai ini ialah [[Biysk]], [[Barnaul]], [[Novosibirsk]], [[Nizhnevartosk]], dan [[Surgut]]. Pada musim dingin, sungai ini membeku dari bulan [[November]] hingga [[April]].
 == Kota ==
-{{multicol}}
 * [[Barnaul]]
 * [[Novosibirsk]] (kota terbesar ketiga di Rusia)
@@ Baris 9: / Baris 82: @@
 * [[Nizhnevartovsk]]
 * [[Surgut]]
-{{multicol-break}}
 * [[Khanty-Mansiysk]]
 * [[Beryozovo]]
 * [[Labytnangi]]
 * [[Salekhard]]
-{{multicol-end}}
 == Pranala luar ==
 {{Commons category|Ob River}}
-* [http://earthtrends.wri.org/maps_spatial/maps_detail_static.cfm?map_select=367&theme=2 Information and a map of the Ob's watershed]
+* [http://earthtrends.wri.org/maps_spatial/maps_detail_static.cfm?map_select=367&theme=2 Information and a map of the Ob's watershed] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20041214081038/http://earthtrends.wri.org/maps_spatial/maps_detail_static.cfm?map_select=367&theme=2 |date=2004-12-14 }}
-* [http://www.ywat.org/knowledgebase/riverbasins/as-ob.html River Basin Report: Ob River]
+* [http://www.ywat.org/knowledgebase/riverbasins/as-ob.html River Basin Report: Ob River] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091014194726/http://www.ywat.org/knowledgebase/riverbasins/as-ob.html |date=2009-10-14 }}
-{{geo-stub}}
 [[Kategori:Sungai di Rusia]]
-[[af:Ob]]
+{{geo-stub}}
-[[ar:أوبي (نهر)]]
-[[be:Рака Об]]
-[[be-x-old:Об]]
-[[bg:Об]]
-[[bn:ওব নদী]]
-[[br:Ob]]
-[[bs:Ob]]
-[[ca:Obi]]
-[[cs:Ob (řeka)]]
-[[cv:Обь (юханшыв)]]
-[[cy:Afon Ob]]
-[[da:Ob]]
-[[de:Ob]]
-[[el:Ομπ]]
-[[en:Ob River]]
-[[eo:Obo]]
-[[es:Río Obi]]
-[[et:Ob]]
-[[eu:Ob]]
-[[fa:رود اب]]
-[[fi:Ob]]
-[[fr:Ob]]
-[[fy:Ob]]
-[[he:אוב (נהר)]]
-[[hr:Ob]]
-[[hu:Ob]]
-[[is:Ob]]
-[[it:Ob' (fiume)]]
-[[ja:オビ川]]
-[[jbo:ob]]
-[[ka:ობი]]
-[[kk:Обь өзені]]
-[[ko:오비 강]]
-[[kv:Об]]
-[[la:Obius]]
-[[lt:Obė]]
-[[lv:Oba]]
-[[mk:Об]]
-[[mn:Обь мөрөн]]
-[[mr:ऑब-इर्तिश नदी]]
-[[ms:Sungai Ob]]
-[[nds:Ob]]
-[[nl:Ob (rivier)]]
-[[nn:Ob]]
-[[no:Ob]]
-[[pl:Ob]]
-[[pnb:دریاۓ اوب]]
-[[pt:Rio Ob]]
-[[qu:Obi mayu]]
-[[ro:Obi]]
-[[ru:Обь]]
-[[simple:Ob River]]
-[[sk:Ob (rieka)]]
-[[sl:Ob]]
-[[sr:Об (река у Русији)]]
-[[stq:Ob]]
-[[sv:Ob]]
-[[tg:Дарёи Об]]
-[[th:แม่น้ำอ็อบ]]
-[[tr:Obi Nehri]]
-[[uk:Об]]
-[[vi:Sông Obi]]
-[[zh:鄂畢河]]