Templat:Israel infobox: Perbedaan antara revisi
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| alt_map = Location of Israel (in green) on the globe. |
| alt_map = Location of Israel (in green) on the globe. |
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| image_map2 = Israel - Location Map (2012) - ISR - UNOCHA.svg |
| image_map2 = Israel - Location Map (2012) - ISR - UNOCHA.svg |
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| map_caption2 = 1949 |
| map_caption2 = Perbatasan pra-1949 ([[Garis Hijau (Israel)|Garis Hijau]]) |
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| capital = [[Yerusalem]]{{refn|group=fn| |
| capital = [[Yerusalem]] <small>([[Status Yerusalem|dipersengketakan]])</small>{{refn|group=fn|Recognition by other UN member states: [[Australia]] ([[West Jerusalem]]),<ref name="ausj">{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-australia-46576716 |title=Australia recognises West Jerusalem as Israeli capital |publisher=BBC |date=15 December 2018 |accessdate= 14 August 2020}}</ref> [[Russia]] ([[West Jerusalem]]),<ref>{{cite web |title=Foreign Ministry statement regarding Palestinian-Israeli settlement |url=http://www.mid.ru/en/foreign_policy/news/-/asset_publisher/cKNonkJE02Bw/content/id/2717182 |website=www.mid.ru |date=6 April 2017}}</ref> the [[Czech Republic]] ([[West Jerusalem]]),<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jpost.com/Breaking-News/Czech-Republic-announces-it-recognizes-West-Jerusalem-as-Israels-capital-517241|title=Czech Republic announces it recognizes West Jerusalem as Israel's capital|newspaper=Jerusalem Post|date=6 December 2017|access-date=6 December 2017|quote="The Czech Republic currently, before the peace between Israel and Palestine is signed, recognizes Jerusalem to be in fact the capital of Israel in the borders of the demarcation line from 1967." The Ministry also said that it would only consider relocating its embassy based on "results of negotiations."}}</ref> [[Honduras]],<ref>{{cite news |title=Honduras recognizes Jerusalem as Israel's capital |url=https://www.timesofisrael.com/honduras-recognizes-jerusalem-as-israels-capital/ |work=The Times of Israel |date=29 August 2019}}</ref> [[Guatemala]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.infobae.com/america/mundo/2017/12/24/guatemala-se-suma-a-eeuu-y-tambien-trasladara-su-embajada-en-israel-a-jerusalen/|title=Guatemala se suma a EEUU y también trasladará su embajada en Israel a Jerusalén|trans-title=Guatemala joins US, will also move embassy to Jerusalem|website=Infobae|date=24 December 2017|language=es}} Guatemala's embassy was located in Jerusalem until the 1980s, when it was moved to Tel Aviv.</ref> [[Nauru]],<ref>{{cite news |title=Nauru recognizes J'lem as capital of Israel |url=http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/News.aspx/268084 |work=Israel National News |date=29 August 2019 |language=en}}</ref> and the [[United States]].<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2017/12/06/world/middleeast/trump-jerusalem-israel-capital.html|title=Trump Recognizes Jerusalem as Israel's Capital and Orders U.S. Embassy to Move|newspaper=The New York Times|date=6 December 2017|access-date=6 December 2017}}</ref>}} |
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| coordinates = {{coord|31|47|N|35|13|E|region:IL-JM_type:city(880000)}} |
| coordinates = {{coord|31|47|N|35|13|E|region:IL-JM_type:city(880000)}} |
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| largest_city = capital |
| largest_city = capital |
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| official_languages = [[ |
| official_languages = [[Bahasa_Ibrani_Modern|Ibrani]] |
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| languages_type = |
| languages_type = Bahasa yang diakui |
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| languages = [[ |
| languages = [[Bahasa Arab Baku Modern|Arab]]{{refn|group=fn|Bahasa Arab sebelumnya dianggap sebagai bahasa resmi Negara Israel.<ref name=lang1>{{cite url |title=Arabic in Israel: an official language and a cultural bridge |
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|url=http://mfa.gov.il/MFA/IsraelExperience/Culture/Pages/Arabic-in-Israel--an-official-language-and-a-cultural-bridge-18-December-2016.aspx |website=Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs |date=18 December 2016|access-date=8 August 2018}}</ref> Pada tahun 2018, bahasa Arab [[Hukum Dasar: Israel sebagai Negara-Bangsa Rakyat Yahudi|diklasifikasikan]] memiliki 'status khusus di negara' dengan penggunaannya oleh lembaga-lembaga negara ditetapkan dalam hukum.<ref name=lang2>{{cite news |title=Israel Passes 'National Home' Law, Drawing Ire of Arabs |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/07/18/world/middleeast/israel-passes-national-home-law.html |work=The New York Times |date=19 July 2018 |language=en}}</ref><ref name=lang3>{{cite news |last1=Lubell |first1=Maayan |title=Israel adopts divisive Jewish nation-state law |url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-israel-politics-law/israel-adopts-divisive-jewish-nation-state-law-idUSKBN1K901V |work=Reuters |date=19 July 2018}}</ref><ref name=lang4>{{cite web |title=Press Releases from the Knesset |url=https://knesset.gov.il/spokesman/eng/PR_eng.asp?PRID=13978 |website=Knesset website |date=19 July 2018 |quote=The Arabic language has a special status in the state; Regulating the use of Arabic in state institutions or by them will be set in law.}}</ref>}} |
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| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list|74 |
| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list|74,2% [[Yahudi Israel|Yahudi]]|20,9% [[Warga negara Arab Israel|Arab]]|4,8% [[Demografi Israel|lainnya]]<ref name="population_stat2019"/>}} |
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| ethnic_groups_year = 2019 |
| ethnic_groups_year = 2019 |
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| religion = {{unbulleted list|74 |
| religion = {{unbulleted list|74,2% [[Yahudi Israel|Yahudi]]|17,8% [[Islam di Israel|Muslim]]|2,0% [[Kekristenan di Israel|Kristen]]|1,6% [[Druze di Israel|Druze]]|4,4% [[Agama di Israel|lainnya]]<ref name="population_stat2019"/>}} |
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| religion_year = 2019 |
| religion_year = 2019 |
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| government_type = [[Republik parlementer kesatuan]] |
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| leader_title1 = [[Presiden Israel|Presiden]] |
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| leader_title1 = [[President of Israel|President]] |
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| leader_name1 = [[Reuven Rivlin]] |
| leader_name1 = [[Reuven Rivlin]] |
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| leader_title2 = [[ |
| leader_title2 = [[Perdana Menteri Israel|Perdana Menteri]] |
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| leader_name2 = [[Benjamin Netanyahu]] |
| leader_name2 = [[Benjamin Netanyahu]] |
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| leader_title3 = [[ |
| leader_title3 = [[Daftar Ketua Knesset|Ketua Knesset]] |
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| leader_name3 = [[Yariv Levin]] |
| leader_name3 = [[Yariv Levin]] |
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| leader_title4 = [[ |
| leader_title4 = [[Mahkamah Agung Israel|Ketua Mahkamah Agung]] |
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| leader_name4 = [[Esther Hayut]] |
| leader_name4 = [[Esther Hayut]] |
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| legislature = [[Knesset]] |
| legislature = [[Knesset]] |
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| sovereignty_type = [[ |
| sovereignty_type = [[Sejarah Israel|Kemerdekaan]] dari [[Britania Raya]] |
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| established_event1 = |
| established_event1 = |
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| established_date1 = 1920–48 |
| established_date1 = 1920–48 |
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| established_event2 = [[Israeli Declaration of Independence|Independence<br>declared]] |
| established_event2 = [[Israeli Declaration of Independence|Independence<br>declared]] |
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Baris 91: | Baris 91: | ||
}} |
}} |
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{{Contains special characters |special=teks dalam abjad [[Hebrew alphabet|Hebrew]] and [[Arabic alphabet|Arabic]] text |fix=Help:Multilingual support}} |
{{Contains special characters |special=teks dalam abjad [[Hebrew alphabet|Hebrew]] and [[Arabic alphabet|Arabic]] text |fix=Help:Multilingual support}} |
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{{Infobox country |
{{Infobox country |
Revisi per 20 Agustus 2020 09.04
Negara Israel | |
---|---|
perbatasan pra-1967 (Garis Hijau) | |
Ibu kota | Yerusalem Barat (pengakuan terbatas)[fn 4] 31°47′N 35°13′E / 31.783°N 35.217°E |
Bahasa resmi | Ibrani |
Bahasa yang diakui | Arab[fn 5] |
Kelompok etnik (2018) | |
Agama (2016) | |
Demonim | Israeli |
Pemerintahan | Republik parlementer kesatuan |
• Presiden | Reuven Rivlin |
Benjamin Netanyahu | |
Yuli-Yoel Edelstein | |
Esther Hayut | |
Legislatif | הַכְּנֶסֶת Knesset |
Kemerdekaan | |
14 Mei 1948 | |
11 Mei 1949 | |
Luas | |
- Total | 20,770–22,072 km2[a] (150) |
2.1 | |
Penduduk | |
- Perkiraan 2024 | 9.865.380[13][fn 3] (97) |
- Sensus Penduduk 2008 | 7,412,200[27][fn 3] |
447/km2 (35) | |
PDB (KKB) | 2019[29] |
- Total | $353.645 miliar[fn 3] (54) |
$39,106[fn 3] (35) | |
PDB (nominal) | 2019[29] |
- Total | $390.656 miliar[fn 3] (32) |
$43,199[fn 3] (20) | |
Gini (2013) | 42,8[fn 3][30] sedang · 48 |
IPM (2017) | 0,903[fn 3][19] sangat tinggi · 22 |
Mata uang | Shekel baru (₪) ( ILS ) |
Zona waktu | IST (UTC+2) |
- Musim panas (DST) | UTC+3 (IDT) |
Format tanggal | |
Lajur kemudi | kanan |
Kode telepon | +972 |
Kode ISO 3166 | IL |
Ranah Internet | .il dan ישראל. |
Situs web resmi www | |
| |
| |
- ^ a b "Australia recognises West Jerusalem as Israeli capital". BBC. 15 December 2018. Diakses tanggal 14 August 2020. Kesalahan pengutipan: Tanda
<ref>
tidak sah; nama "ausj" didefinisikan berulang dengan isi berbeda - ^ "Foreign Ministry statement regarding Palestinian-Israeli settlement". www.mid.ru. 6 April 2017.
- ^ "Czech Republic announces it recognizes West Jerusalem as Israel's capital". Jerusalem Post. 6 December 2017. Diakses tanggal 6 December 2017.
The Czech Republic currently, before the peace between Israel and Palestine is signed, recognizes Jerusalem to be in fact the capital of Israel in the borders of the demarcation line from 1967." The Ministry also said that it would only consider relocating its embassy based on "results of negotiations.
- ^ "Honduras recognizes Jerusalem as Israel's capital". The Times of Israel. 29 August 2019.
- ^ "Guatemala se suma a EEUU y también trasladará su embajada en Israel a Jerusalén" [Guatemala joins US, will also move embassy to Jerusalem]. Infobae (dalam bahasa Spanyol). 24 December 2017. Guatemala's embassy was located in Jerusalem until the 1980s, when it was moved to Tel Aviv.
- ^ "Nauru recognizes J'lem as capital of Israel". Israel National News (dalam bahasa Inggris). 29 August 2019.
- ^ "Trump Recognizes Jerusalem as Israel's Capital and Orders U.S. Embassy to Move". The New York Times. 6 December 2017. Diakses tanggal 6 December 2017.
- ^ a b "Arabic in Israel: an official language and a cultural bridge". Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 18 December 2016. Diakses tanggal 8 August 2018.
- ^ a b "Israel Passes 'National Home' Law, Drawing Ire of Arabs". The New York Times (dalam bahasa Inggris). 19 July 2018.
- ^ a b Lubell, Maayan (19 July 2018). "Israel adopts divisive Jewish nation-state law". Reuters.
- ^ a b "Press Releases from the Knesset". Knesset website. 19 July 2018.
The Arabic language has a special status in the state; Regulating the use of Arabic in state institutions or by them will be set in law.
Kesalahan pengutipan: Tanda<ref>
tidak sah; nama "lang4" didefinisikan berulang dengan isi berbeda - ^ a b Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamapopulation_stat2019
- ^ a b "Home page". Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Diakses tanggal 20 February 2017.
- ^ Population Census 2008 (PDF) (Laporan). Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. 2008. Diakses tanggal 27 December 2016.
- ^ a b OECD 2011.
- ^ Quarterly Economic and Social Monitor, Volume 26, October 2011, p. 57: "When Israel bid in March 2010 for membership in the 'Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development'... some members questioned the accuracy of Israeli statistics, as the Israeli figures (relating to gross domestic product, spending and number of the population) cover geographical areas that the Organization does not recognize as part of the Israeli territory. These areas include East Jerusalem, Israeli settlements in the West Bank and the Golan Heights."
- ^ a b "World Economic Outlook Database, October 2019". International Monetary Fund. Diakses tanggal 23 March 2020.
- ^ "Income inequality". data.oecd.org. OECD. Diakses tanggal 29 June 2020.
- ^ a b "Human Development Index and its components". United Nations Development Programme. 2018. Diakses tanggal 24 September 2018.
- ^ "Foreign Ministry statement regarding Palestinian-Israeli settlement". www.mid.ru. 6 April 2017.
- ^ "Czech Republic announces it recognizes West Jerusalem as Israel's capital". Jerusalem Post. 6 December 2017. Diakses tanggal 6 December 2017.
The Czech Republic currently, before the peace between Israel and Palestine is signed, recognizes Jerusalem to be in fact the capital of Israel in the borders of the demarcation line from 1967." The Ministry also said that it would only consider relocating its embassy based on "results of negotiations.
- ^ "Guatemala se suma a EEUU y también trasladará su embajada en Israel a Jerusalén" [Guatemala joins US, will also move embassy to Jerusalem]. Infobae (dalam bahasa Spanyol). 24 December 2017. Guatemala's embassy was located in Jerusalem until the 1980s, when it was moved to Tel Aviv.
- ^ "Trump Recognizes Jerusalem as Israel's Capital and Orders U.S. Embassy to Move". The New York Times. 6 December 2017. Diakses tanggal 6 December 2017.
- ^ "Island nation Vanuatu recognizes Jerusalem as Israel's capital". Israel Hayom.
- ^ "Latest Population Statistics for Israel". Jewish Virtual Library. American–Israeli Cooperative Enterprise. Diakses tanggal 16 April 2018.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamacia
- ^ Population Census 2008 (PDF) (Laporan). Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. 2008. Diakses tanggal 27 December 2016.
- ^ Quarterly Economic and Social Monitor, Volume 26, October 2011, p. 57: "When Israel bid in March 2010 for membership in the 'Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development'... some members questioned the accuracy of Israeli statistics, as the Israeli figures (relating to gross domestic product, spending and number of the population) cover geographical areas that the Organization does not recognize as part of the Israeli territory. These areas include East Jerusalem, Israeli settlements in the West Bank and the Golan Heights."
- ^ a b "Report for Selected Countries and Subjects". International Monetary Fund. April 2018. Diakses tanggal 19 April 2018.
- ^ "Distribution of family income – Gini index". The World Factbook. Central Intelligence Agency. Diakses tanggal 21 August 2017.