Varroa destructor: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
←Membuat halaman berisi '{{taxobox | name = ''Varroa'' mite | image = Varroa destructor, 1 2019-09-06-19.12.07 ZS PMax UDR (48697155713).jpg | image_caption = | image2 = Varroa destructor2 2019-09-06-19.10.23 ZS PMax UDR (48697673082).jpg | image2_caption = ''Varroa destructor'' adult female in dorsal (top) and ventral (lower) views | taxon = Varroa destructor | authority = Anderson & Trueman, 2000<ref name="Anderson and Trueman 2000"/> }} '''Varroa destructor''' adalah tungau parasit...' |
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
||
| Baris 9: | Baris 9: | ||
}} |
}} |
||
'''Varroa destructor''' adalah tungau parasit eksternal yang menyerang dan memakan lebah madu dan merupakan salah satu hama [[lebah madu]] yang paling merusak di dunia.<ref name="Zakar2014">{{cite journal |last1=Zakar |first1=E. |last2=Jávor |first2=A. |last3=Kusza |first3=Sz. |title=Genetic bases of tolerance to Varroa destructor in honey bees (Apis mellifera L.) |journal=Insectes Sociaux |date=August 2014 |volume=61 |issue=3 |pages=207–215 |doi=10.1007/s00040-014-0347-5|s2cid=253641352 }}</ref><ref>{{cite book |editor1-last=Onstad |editor1-first=David |title=Insect resistance management: biology, economics and prediction |date=2008 |publisher=Elsevier/Acad. Press |location=Amsterdam |isbn=978-0-12-373858-5 |page=157 |edition=1.}}</ref><ref name="Rosenkranz">{{cite journal |last1=Rosenkranz |first1=Peter |last2=Aumeier |first2=Pia |last3=Ziegelmann |first3=Bettina |title=Biology and control of Varroa destructor |journal=Journal of Invertebrate Pathology |date=January 2010 |volume=103 |pages=S96–S119 |doi=10.1016/j.jip.2009.07.016|pmid=19909970 }}</ref><ref name="vanEngelsdorp 1792–1801">{{cite journal |last1=Ramsey |first1=Samuel D. |last2=Ochoa |first2=Ronald |last3=Bauchan |first3=Gary |last4=Gulbronson |first4=Connor |last5=Mowery |first5=Joseph D. |last6=Cohen |first6=Allen |last7=Lim |first7=David |last8=Joklik |first8=Judith |last9=Cicero |first9=Joseph M. |last10=Ellis |first10=James D. |last11=Hawthorne |first11=David |last12=vanEngelsdorp |first12=Dennis |author12-link =Dennis vanEngelsdorp|title=''Varroa destructor'' feeds primarily on honey bee fat body tissue and not hemolymph |journal=Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences |date=29 January 2019 |volume=116 |issue=5 |pages=1792–1801 |doi=10.1073/pnas.1818371116 |pmid=30647116 |pmc=6358713 |bibcode=2019PNAS..116.1792R |doi-access=free }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal |last1=Goulson|first1=D.|last2=Nicholls |first2=E. |last3=Botias |first3=C. |last4=Rotheray |first4=E. L. |title=Bee declines driven by combined stress from parasites, pesticides, and lack of flowers |journal=Science |date=26 February 2015 |volume=347 |issue=6229 |page=1255957 |doi=10.1126/science.1255957 |pmid=25721506 |s2cid=206558985 |url=http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/54228/1/Science_1255957_Goulson_RV_revised_CA_edited.pdf|author-link1=David Goulson}}</ref> |
|||
'''Varroa destructor''' adalah tungau parasit eksternal yang menyerang dan memakan lebah madu dan merupakan salah satu hama [[lebah madu]] yang paling merusak di dunia. |
|||
== Referensi == |
|||
{{Reflist}} |
|||
[[Kategori:Acarina]] |
[[Kategori:Acarina]] |
||
Revisi per 10 Desember 2023 16.39
| Varroa mite | |
|---|---|
.jpg)
| |
.jpg)
| |
| Varroa destructor adult female in dorsal (top) and ventral (lower) views | |
| Klasifikasi ilmiah |
Varroa destructor adalah tungau parasit eksternal yang menyerang dan memakan lebah madu dan merupakan salah satu hama lebah madu yang paling merusak di dunia.[1][2][3][4][5]
Referensi
- ^ Zakar, E.; Jávor, A.; Kusza, Sz. (August 2014). "Genetic bases of tolerance to Varroa destructor in honey bees (Apis mellifera L.)". Insectes Sociaux. 61 (3): 207–215. doi:10.1007/s00040-014-0347-5.
- ^ Onstad, David, ed. (2008). Insect resistance management: biology, economics and prediction (edisi ke-1.). Amsterdam: Elsevier/Acad. Press. hlm. 157. ISBN 978-0-12-373858-5.
- ^ Rosenkranz, Peter; Aumeier, Pia; Ziegelmann, Bettina (January 2010). "Biology and control of Varroa destructor". Journal of Invertebrate Pathology. 103: S96–S119. doi:10.1016/j.jip.2009.07.016. PMID 19909970.
- ^ Ramsey, Samuel D.; Ochoa, Ronald; Bauchan, Gary; Gulbronson, Connor; Mowery, Joseph D.; Cohen, Allen; Lim, David; Joklik, Judith; Cicero, Joseph M.; Ellis, James D.; Hawthorne, David; vanEngelsdorp, Dennis (29 January 2019). "Varroa destructor feeds primarily on honey bee fat body tissue and not hemolymph". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 116 (5): 1792–1801. Bibcode:2019PNAS..116.1792R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1818371116
. PMC 6358713 . PMID 30647116.
- ^ Goulson, D.; Nicholls, E.; Botias, C.; Rotheray, E. L. (26 February 2015). "Bee declines driven by combined stress from parasites, pesticides, and lack of flowers" (PDF). Science. 347 (6229): 1255957. doi:10.1126/science.1255957. PMID 25721506.
