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{{Infobox settlement
|name = Victoria
|official_name = The Corporation of the City of Victoria
|other_name =
|native_name = <!-- for cities whose native name is not in English -->
|nickname = [[List of city nicknames in Canada#British Columbia|"The Garden City", "City of Newly Weds and Nearly Deads"]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.vicnews.com/news/150365825.html?c=y&curSection=/&curTitle=BC+News&bc09=true|title=B.C. Transit drivers return to calling out stops on Victoria buses|newspaper=Victoria News|publisher=Black Press|date=6 May 2012|accessdate=2012-10-18|archive-date=2015-01-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150103195851/http://www.vicnews.com/news/150365825.html?c=y&curSection=%2F&curTitle=BC+News&bc09=true|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
<ref>{{cite book|last=Macionis|first=John J|title=Society: The Basics|url=https://archive.org/details/society00john|year=2002|publisher=Prentice Hall|location=Upper Saddle River, N.J|isbn=9780131111646|pages=[https://archive.org/details/society00john/page/69 69]}}</ref>
|settlement_type = [[British Columbia|Provincial Capital]]
|motto = "Forever free"
|image_skyline = VICTORIA-BC-COLLAGE.jpg
|image_caption = Clockwise from top left: The Inner [[Victoria Harbour (British Columbia)|Victoria Harbour]], Statue of Queen Victoria, the [[Fisgard Lighthouse]], Neo-Baroque architecture of the [[British Columbia Parliament Buildings]], The [[British Columbia Parliament Buildings]], The [[The Empress (hotel)|Empress Hotel]], and The [[Christ Church Cathedral (Victoria, British Columbia)|Christ Church Cathedral]].
|image_flag = Victoria-flag.png
|image_seal =
|image_shield = Victoria BC COA.png
|image_map =
|map_caption =
|pushpin_map = Canada British Columbia
|pushpin_label_position = Victoria
|pushpin_map_caption = Location of Victoria in British Columbia
|coordinates_region = CA-BC
|subdivision_type = [[List of Sovereign States|Country]]
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Canada}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces and territories of Canada|Province]]
|subdivision_name1 = {{flag|British Columbia}}
|subdivision_type2 = [[List of British Columbia Regional Districts|Regional District]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Capital Regional District, British Columbia|Capital]]
|subdivision_type3 = <!-- [[Census divisions of British Columbia|Census division]] -->
|subdivision_name3 =
|subdivision_type4 = Historic colonies
|subdivision_name4 = {{flagicon image|Flag_of_Vancouver_Island.svg}} [[Colony of Vancouver Island|C. of Vancouver Island (1848-66)]] )<br> {{flagicon image|Flag of the Colony of British Columbia.svg}} [[Colony of British Columbia|C. of British Columbia (1866–71)]]

|government_footnotes =
|government_type = Elected city council
|leader_title = Mayor
|leader_name = [[Lisa Helps]]<br/>([[List of mayors of Victoria, British Columbia|List of mayors]])
|leader_title1 =
|leader_name1 =
|leader_title2 = Governing&nbsp;body
|leader_name2 = [[Victoria City Council]]
|leader_title3 = [[Members of the Canadian House of Commons|MP]]
|leader_name3 = [[Murray Rankin]] ([[New Democratic Party|NDP]])
|leader_title4 = [[Legislative Assembly of British Columbia|MLAs]]
|leader_name4 = [[Carole James]] ([[British Columbia New Democratic Party|BC NDP]]), [[Rob Fleming]] ([[British Columbia New Democratic Party|BC NDP]]), [[Maurine Karagianis]] ([[British Columbia New Democratic Party|BC NDP]])
|established_title = Incorporated
|established_date = 2 August 1862<ref>{{cite web|title=History Snapshot of Victoria, BC|url=http://www.victoria.ca/EN/main/departments/parks-rec-culture/culture/art-culture/victoria-150/history-snapshot.html|website=City Of Victoria|accessdate=22 April 2015|archive-date=2015-03-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150325152436/http://www.victoria.ca/EN/main/departments/parks-rec-culture/culture/art-culture/victoria-150/history-snapshot.html|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|established_title2 =
|established_date2 =
|area_magnitude =
|unit_pref = <!--Enter: Imperial, if Imperial (metric) is desired-->
|area_footnotes = <ref name="Statistics Canada">{{cite web
|title = 2006 Community Profiles
|publisher = Statistics Canada
|url = http://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2006/dp-pd/prof/92-591/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=5917034&Geo2=PR&Code2=59&Data=Count&SearchText=victoria&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=59&B1=All&Custom=
|accessdate = 2011-08-24}}</ref>
|area_total_km2 = 19.47
|area_metro_km2 = 696.15
|population_as_of = 2011
|population_footnotes = <ref>{{cite web|url=http://www12.statcan.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=5917034&Geo2=CD&Code2=5917&Data=Count&SearchText=victoria&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&Custom=&TABID=1|title=Census Profile – Census Subdivision|publisher=2.statcan.ca|date=1 February 2012|accessdate=2012-03-01|archive-date=2015-04-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402090429/http://www12.statcan.ca/census-recensement/2011/dp-pd/prof/details/page.cfm?Lang=E&Geo1=CSD&Code1=5917034&Geo2=CD&Code2=5917&Data=Count&SearchText=victoria&SearchType=Begins&SearchPR=01&B1=All&Custom=&TABID=1|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
|population_note =
|population_total = 80,032
([[List of the 100 largest municipalities in Canada by population|67th]])
|population_density_km2 = 4109.4
|population_density_sq_mi =
|population_metro = 344,630 ([[List of the 100 largest metropolitan areas in Canada|15th]])
|population_density_metro_km2 = 495
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_demonym = Victorian
|timezone = [[Pacific Standard Time Zone|PST]]
|utc_offset = -8
|timezone_DST =
|utc_offset_DST =
|latd = 48|latm = 25|lats = 43|latNS = N
|longd = 123|longm = 21|longs = 56|longEW = W
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use tags-->
|elevation_m = 23
|postal_code_type = Postal code span
|postal_code = V0S, V8N-V8Z, V9A-V9E
|area_code = [[Area code 250|250]], [[Area code 778|778]], and [[Area code 236|236]]
|blank_name = [[National Topographic System|NTS]] Map
|blank_info = 092B06
|blank1_name = [[Geographical Names Board of Canada|GNBC]] Code
|blank1_info = JBOBQ
|website = [http://www.victoria.ca/ victoria.ca]
|footnotes =
}}
'''Victoria''' merupakan [[kota]] yang terletak di [[Kanada]] bagian barat. Penduduknya berjumlah 74.125 jiwa ([[2001]]).
'''Victoria''' merupakan [[kota]] yang terletak di [[Kanada]] bagian barat. Penduduknya berjumlah 74.125 jiwa ([[2001]]).
== Iklim ==
[[Berkas:MV_COHO.JPG|Victoria|thumb|none]]
{{climate chart
{{geo-stub}}
| Victoria (Gonzales Marine)
| 3.0 | 7.0 | 94.3
| 3.7 | 8.6 | 71.7
| 4.5 | 10.6 | 46.5
| 6.0 | 13.1 | 28.5
| 8.2 | 15.9 | 25.8
| 10.0 | 17.9 | 20.7
| 11.3 | 19.8 | 14.0
| 11.7 | 20.1 | 19.7
| 10.7 | 18.5 | 27.4
| 7.9 | 13.8 | 51.2
| 5.0 | 9.4 | 98.9
| 3.2 | 7.1 | 108.9
| float = right
| clear = both
| source = [[Environment Canada]]<ref name="CCN">{{cite web | url = http://www.climate.weatheroffice.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_e.html?stnID=113&lang=e&dCode=0&province=BC&provBut=Search&month1=0&month2=12 | title = Victoria Gonzales HTS, British Columbia | work = Canadian Climate Normals 1971–2000 | publisher = Environment Canada | language = English, French | accessdate = 15 February 2013 | date = 2011-01-19 | archive-date = 2013-05-17 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130517080751/http://www.climate.weatheroffice.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_e.html?stnID=113&lang=e&dCode=0&province=BC&provBut=Search&month1=0&month2=12 | dead-url = yes }}</ref>}}
{{Weather box
|location = Victoria (Gonzales), 1971–2000 normal dan ekstrim 1898–sekarang{{efn|Climate data for Victoria was recorded at Gonzales Heights from August 1898 to present.{{fact|date=July 2019}}}}
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|collapsed = Yes
|Jan maximum humidex = 13.8
|Feb maximum humidex = 16.0
|Mar maximum humidex = 18.3
|Apr maximum humidex = 22.4
|May maximum humidex = 29.1
|Jun maximum humidex = 33.8
|Jul maximum humidex = 36.1
|Aug maximum humidex = 35.0
|Sep maximum humidex = 32.3
|Oct maximum humidex = 24.7
|Nov maximum humidex = 19.7
|Dec maximum humidex = 15.1
|year maximum humidex = 36.1
|Jan record high C = 17.1
|Feb record high C = 17.4
|Mar record high C = 23.6
|Apr record high C = 27.0
|May record high C = 31.6
|Jun record high C = 35.0
|Jul record high C = 36.0
|Aug record high C = 33.4
|Sep record high C = 31.7
|Oct record high C = 25.0
|Nov record high C = 18.9
|Dec record high C = 15.0
|year record high C = 36.0
|Jan high C = 7.0
|Feb high C = 8.6
|Mar high C = 10.6
|Apr high C = 13.1
|May high C = 15.9
|Jun high C = 17.9
|Jul high C = 19.8
|Aug high C = 20.1
|Sep high C = 18.5
|Oct high C = 13.8
|Nov high C = 9.4
|Dec high C = 7.1
|year high C = 13.5
|Jan mean C = 5.0
|Feb mean C = 6.2
|Mar mean C = 7.6
|Apr mean C = 9.6
|May mean C = 12.1
|Jun mean C = 14.0
|Jul mean C = 15.6
|Aug mean C = 15.9
|Sep mean C = 14.6
|Oct mean C = 10.9
|Nov mean C = 7.2
|Dec mean C = 5.2
|year mean C = 10.3
|Jan low C = 3.0
|Feb low C = 3.7
|Mar low C = 4.5
|Apr low C = 6.0
|May low C = 8.2
|Jun low C = 10.0
|Jul low C = 11.3
|Aug low C = 11.7
|Sep low C = 10.7
|Oct low C = 7.9
|Nov low C = 5.0
|Dec low C = 3.2
|year low C = 7.1
|Jan record low C = -14.2
|Feb record low C = -12.8
|Mar record low C = -7.1
|Apr record low C = -2.2
|May record low C = 1.1
|Jun record low C = 3.9
|Jul record low C = 6.1
|Aug record low C = 4.4
|Sep record low C = 1.7
|Oct record low C = -2.8
|Nov record low C = -11.1
|Dec record low C = -15.6
|year record low C = -15.6
|Jan chill = -22.1
|Feb chill = -18.6
|Mar chill = -13.6
|Apr chill = -4.6
|May chill = -1.8
|Jun chill = 3.1
|Jul chill = 4.3
|Aug chill = 6.5
|Sep chill = 1.0
|Oct chill = -9.1
|Nov chill = -20.8
|Dec chill = -27.0
|year chill = -27.0
|precipitation colour = green
|rain colour = green
|Jan precipitation mm = 94.3
|Feb precipitation mm = 71.7
|Mar precipitation mm = 46.5
|Apr precipitation mm = 28.5
|May precipitation mm = 25.8
|Jun precipitation mm = 20.7
|Jul precipitation mm = 14.0
|Aug precipitation mm = 19.7
|Sep precipitation mm = 27.4
|Oct precipitation mm = 51.2
|Nov precipitation mm = 98.9
|Dec precipitation mm = 108.9
|year precipitation mm = 607.6
|Jan rain mm = 85.2
|Feb rain mm = 68.1
|Mar rain mm = 45.3
|Apr rain mm = 28.5
|May rain mm = 25.8
|Jun rain mm = 20.7
|Jul rain mm = 14.0
|Aug rain mm = 19.7
|Sep rain mm = 27.4
|Oct rain mm = 51.1
|Nov rain mm = 95.5
|Dec rain mm = 101.9
|year rain mm = 583.1
|snow colour = green
|Jan snow cm = 9.7
|Feb snow cm = 3.5
|Mar snow cm = 1.1
|Apr snow cm = 0
|May snow cm = 0
|Jun snow cm = 0
|Jul snow cm = 0
|Aug snow cm = 0
|Sep snow cm = 0
|Oct snow cm = 0.1
|Nov snow cm = 4.1
|Dec snow cm = 7.8
|year snow cm = 26.3
|precip days colour=green
|unit precipitation days = 0.2 mm (0.008 in)
|unit rain days = 0.2 mm (0.008 in)
|unit snow days = 0.2 cm (0.08 in)
|Jan precipitation days = 17.0
|Feb precipitation days = 15.4
|Mar precipitation days = 13.6
|Apr precipitation days = 10.4
|May precipitation days = 9.0
|Jun precipitation days = 7.1
|Jul precipitation days = 4.9
|Aug precipitation days = 4.8
|Sep precipitation days = 7.9
|Oct precipitation days = 11.9
|Nov precipitation days = 16.1
|Dec precipitation days = 17.5
|Jan rain days = 14.6
|Feb rain days = 14.3
|Mar rain days = 12.9
|Apr rain days = 10.4
|May rain days = 9.0
|Jun rain days = 7.1
|Jul rain days = 4.9
|Aug rain days = 4.8
|Sep rain days = 7.9
|Oct rain days = 11.9
|Nov rain days = 15.3
|Dec rain days = 16.1
|Jan snow days = 2.6
|Feb snow days = 1.7
|Mar snow days = 0.7
|Apr snow days = 0
|May snow days = 0
|Jun snow days = 0
|Jul snow days = 0
|Aug snow days = 0
|Sep snow days = 0
|Oct snow days = 0.1
|Nov snow days = 0.8
|Dec snow days = 1.9
|Jan sun = 74.1
|Feb sun = 93.7
|Mar sun = 149.5
|Apr sun = 201.5
|May sun = 266.6
|Jun sun = 273.8
|Jul sun = 327.8
|Aug sun = 297.3
|Sep sun = 204.1
|Oct sun = 153.4
|Nov sun = 83.1
|Dec sun = 68.7
|year sun = 2193.3
|Jan percentsun= 27.1
|Feb percentsun= 32.6
|Mar percentsun= 40.6
|Apr percentsun= 49.2
|May percentsun= 56.6
|Jun percentsun= 56.9
|Jul percentsun= 67.5
|Aug percentsun= 66.9
|Sep percentsun= 53.9
|Oct percentsun= 45.6
|Nov percentsun= 29.9
|Dec percentsun= 26.4
| Jan uv =1
| Feb uv =1
| Mar uv =3
| Apr uv =4
| May uv =6
| Jun uv =7
| Jul uv =7
| Aug uv =6
| Sep uv =5
| Oct uv =3
| Nov uv =1
| Dec uv =1
|year percentsun=
|source 1 = [[Environment Canada]]<ref name="Victoria Gonzales Hts">{{cite web
| publisher = Environment Canada
| url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_e.html?stnID=113&lang=e&province=BC&provSubmit=go&page=276&dCode=0
| title = Victoria Gonzales Hts
| work = Canadian Climate Normals 1971–2000
| accessdate = 29 April 2016| date = 2011-01-19
}}</ref><ref name="Victoria Gonzales CS">{{cite web
| publisher = Environment Canada
| url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/historical_data/search_historic_data_stations_e.html?searchType=stnName&timeframe=1&txtStationName=victoria+gonzales+cs&searchMethod=contains&optLimit=yearRange&StartYear=1840&EndYear=2016&Year=2016&Month=5&Day=29&selRowPerPage=25
| title = Victoria Gonzales CS
| work = Canadian Climate Data
| accessdate = 29 April 2016| date = 2011-10-31
}}</ref><ref name="Esquimalt">{{cite web
| publisher = Environment Canada
| url = http://climate.weather.gc.ca/historical_data/search_historic_data_stations_e.html?searchType=stnName&timeframe=1&txtStationName=esquimalt&searchMethod=contains&optLimit=yearRange&StartYear=1840&EndYear=1890&Year=2016&Month=5&Day=29&selRowPerPage=25
| title = Esquimalt
| work = Canadian Climate Data
| accessdate = 29 April 2016| date = 2011-10-31
}}</ref><ref name="July 2007"/><ref name="January 1893"/> and Weather Atlas<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.weather-atlas.com/en/canada/victoria-climate|title=Victoria, Canada - Detailed climate information and monthly weather forecast|last=d.o.o|first=Yu Media Group|website=Weather Atlas|language=en|access-date=2019-07-06}}</ref>
|date=April 2016
}}
{{Weather box
|location = [[Universitas Victoria]], 1981–2010 normal dan ekstrim 1992–sekarang
|metric first = Yes
|single line = Yes
|collapsed = Yes
|Jan record high C = 15.2
|Feb record high C = 16.5
|Mar record high C = 21.0
|Apr record high C = 25.0
|May record high C = 28.8
|Jun record high C = 32.2
|Jul record high C = 37.6
|Aug record high C = 34.5
|Sep record high C = 29.3
|Oct record high C = 23.5
|Nov record high C = 19.0
|Dec record high C = 16.5
|year record high C = 37.6
|Jan high C = 8.5
|Feb high C = 9.3
|Mar high C = 11.4
|Apr high C = 14.4
|May high C = 17.9
|Jun high C = 20.9
|Jul high C = 23.8
|Aug high C = 23.6
|Sep high C = 20.4
|Oct high C = 14.6
|Nov high C = 10.6
|Dec high C = 8.6
|year high C = 15.3
|Jan mean C = 6.1
|Feb mean C = 6.3
|Mar mean C = 7.9
|Apr mean C = 10.1
|May mean C = 13.0
|Jun mean C = 15.7
|Jul mean C = 17.9
|Aug mean C = 17.8
|Sep mean C = 15.2
|Oct mean C = 11.0
|Nov mean C = 7.8
|Dec mean C = 6.2
|year mean C = 11.2
|Jan low C = 3.6
|Feb low C = 3.2
|Mar low C = 4.3
|Apr low C = 5.8
|May low C = 8.1
|Jun low C = 10.4
|Jul low C = 12.0
|Aug low C = 11.9
|Sep low C = 10.0
|Oct low C = 7.3
|Nov low C = 4.9
|Dec low C = 3.6
|year low C = 7.1
|Jan record low C = -7.5
|Feb record low C = -7.2
|Mar record low C = -4.1
|Apr record low C = -0.5
|May record low C = 0.2
|Jun record low C = 5.2
|Jul record low C = 6.2
|Aug record low C = 7.3
|Sep record low C = 4.4
|Oct record low C = -2.1
|Nov record low C = -7.4
|Dec record low C = -11.2
|year record low C = -11.2
|source 1 = [[Environment Canada]]<ref name="University of Victoria">{{cite web
| publisher = [[Environment Canada]]
| work = Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010
| url = ftp://ftp.tor.ec.gc.ca/Pub/Normals/English/BC/BC_SIMI-WOOD_ENG.csv
| title = University of Victoria
| accessdate = 29 May 2016
| archive-date = 2020-07-13
| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200713164218/ftp://ftp.tor.ec.gc.ca/Pub/Normals/English/BC/BC_SIMI-WOOD_ENG.csv
| dead-url = yes
}}</ref><ref name="July 2009"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_data/daily_data_e.html?StationID=6812&Month=11&Day=1&Year=2016&timeframe=2&StartYear=1840&EndYear=2016|title=Daily Data Report for November 2016 – Climate – Environment Canada|first=Environment|last=Canada|publisher=|date=2011-10-31}}</ref>
|date= May 2016
}}
{{Weather box
| metric first = yes
| single line = Y
| location = [[North Saanich]] ([[Victoria International Airport]]), elevasi {{convert|19.5|m|abbr=on}}, 1940-1990 normal dan ekstrim
| Jan maximum humidex = 16.4
| Feb maximum humidex = 17.1
| Mar maximum humidex = 20.9
| Apr maximum humidex = 26.1
| May maximum humidex = 33.6
| Jun maximum humidex = 34.3
| Jul maximum humidex = 39.6
| Aug maximum humidex = 36.8
| Sep maximum humidex = 34.7
| Oct maximum humidex = 27.0
| Nov maximum humidex = 20.0
| Dec maximum humidex = 17.7
| year maximum humidex = 39.6
| Jan record high C = 16.1
| Feb record high C = 18.3
| Mar record high C = 21.4
| Apr record high C = 26.3
| May record high C = 31.5
| Jun record high C = 33.5
| Jul record high C = 36.3
| Aug record high C = 34.4
| Sep record high C = 31.1
| Oct record high C = 27.6
| Nov record high C = 18.3
| Dec record high C = 16.1
| year record high C = 36.3
| Jan high C = 7.6
| Feb high C = 8.8
| Mar high C = 10.8
| Apr high C = 13.6
| May high C = 16.9
| Jun high C = 19.9
| Jul high C = 22.4
| Aug high C = 22.4
| Sep high C = 19.6
| Oct high C = 14.2
| Nov high C = 9.7
| Dec high C = 7.0
| year high C = 14.4
| Jan mean C = 4.6
| Feb mean C = 5.1
| Mar mean C = 6.8
| Apr mean C = 9.0
| May mean C = 12.1
| Jun mean C = 14.9
| Jul mean C = 16.9
| Aug mean C = 16.8
| Sep mean C = 14.2
| Oct mean C = 10.0
| Nov mean C = 6.4
| Dec mean C = 4.0
| year mean C = 10.0
| Jan low C = 1.5
| Feb low C = 1.3
| Mar low C = 2.6
| Apr low C = 4.3
| May low C = 7.2
| Jun low C = 9.8
| Jul low C = 11.3
| Aug low C = 11.1
| Sep low C = 8.6
| Oct low C = 5.7
| Nov low C = 3.0
| Dec low C = 1.1
| year low C = 5.6
| Jan record low C = -15.6
| Feb record low C = -15.0
| Mar record low C = -10.0
| Apr record low C = -3.9
| May record low C = -1.1
| Jun record low C = 2.1
| Jul record low C = 4.1
| Aug record low C = 4.4
| Sep record low C = -1.1
| Oct record low C = -4.4
| Nov record low C = -13.3
| Dec record low C = -14.4
| year record low C = -15.6
| Jan chill = -19.0
| Feb chill = -24.0
| Mar chill = -14.0
| Apr chill = -7.0
| May chill = -5.0
| Jun chill = 0.0
| Jul chill = 0.0
| Aug chill = 0.0
| Sep chill = 0.0
| Oct chill = -9.0
| Nov chill = -19.0
| Dec chill = -25.0
| year chill =
| precipitation colour = green
| Jan precipitation mm = 143.2
| Feb precipitation mm = 89.3
| Mar precipitation mm = 78.4
| Apr precipitation mm = 47.9
| May precipitation mm = 37.5
| Jun precipitation mm = 30.6
| Jul precipitation mm = 17.9
| Aug precipitation mm = 23.8
| Sep precipitation mm = 31.1
| Oct precipitation mm = 88.1
| Nov precipitation mm = 152.6
| Dec precipitation mm = 142.5
| year precipitation mm = 882.9
| rain colour = green
| Jan rain mm = 132.8
| Feb rain mm = 83.0
| Mar rain mm = 75.2
| Apr rain mm = 47.5
| May rain mm = 37.5
| Jun rain mm = 30.6
| Jul rain mm = 17.9
| Aug rain mm = 23.8
| Sep rain mm = 31.1
| Oct rain mm = 88.0
| Nov rain mm = 148.4
| Dec rain mm = 129.7
| year rain mm = 845.3
| snow colour = green
| Jan snow cm = 10.9
| Feb snow cm = 6.3
| Mar snow cm = 3.4
| Apr snow cm = 0.4
| May snow cm = 0.0
| Jun snow cm = 0.0
| Jul snow cm = 0.0
| Aug snow cm = 0.0
| Sep snow cm = 0.0
| Oct snow cm = 0.2
| Nov snow cm = 4.7
| Dec snow cm = 13.7
| year snow cm = 39.7
| precip days colour = green
| unit precipitation days = {{convert|0.2|mm|abbr=on}}
| Jan precipitation days = 18.6
| Feb precipitation days = 14.9
| Mar precipitation days = 16.7
| Apr precipitation days = 13.3
| May precipitation days = 12.0
| Jun precipitation days = 9.5
| Jul precipitation days = 5.3
| Aug precipitation days = 5.2
| Sep precipitation days = 7.6
| Oct precipitation days = 14.0
| Nov precipitation days = 19.2
| Dec precipitation days = 18.6
| year precipitation days = 155.1
| unit rain days = {{convert|0.2|mm|abbr=on}}
| Jan rain days = 17.8
| Feb rain days = 14.3
| Mar rain days = 16.5
| Apr rain days = 13.3
| May rain days = 12.0
| Jun rain days = 9.5
| Jul rain days = 5.3
| Aug rain days = 5.2
| Sep rain days = 7.6
| Oct rain days = 14.0
| Nov rain days = 18.7
| Dec rain days = 17.6
| year rain days = 151.9
| unit snow days = {{convert|0.2|cm|abbr=on}}
| Jan snow days = 2.0
| Feb snow days = 1.7
| Mar snow days = 0.9
| Apr snow days = 0.1
| May snow days = 0.0
| Jun snow days = 0.0
| Jul snow days = 0.0
| Aug snow days = 0.0
| Sep snow days = 0.0
| Oct snow days = 0.0
| Nov snow days = 1.0
| Dec snow days = 2.2
| year snow days = 8.0
| humidity colour = green
| Jan humidity = 89.1
| Feb humidity = 87.7
| Mar humidity = 86.7
| Apr humidity = 85.5
| May humidity = 83.2
| Jun humidity = 80.6
| Jul humidity = 82.4
| Aug humidity = 86.7
| Sep humidity = 89.5
| Oct humidity = 89.8
| Nov humidity = 89.5
| Dec humidity = 88.4
| year humidity = 86.6
| Jan sun = 70.8
| Feb sun = 95.5
| Mar sun = 145.3
| Apr sun = 191.3
| May sun = 241.5
| Jun sun = 251.7
| Jul sun = 318.1
| Aug sun = 297.5
| Sep sun = 228.6
| Oct sun = 136.9
| Nov sun = 72.8
| Dec sun = 58.9
| year sun = 2108.8
| Jan percentsun = 26.0
| Feb percentsun = 33.3
| Mar percentsun = 39.5
| Apr percentsun = 46.7
| May percentsun = 51.2
| Jun percentsun = 52.2
| Jul percentsun = 65.4
| Aug percentsun = 66.9
| Sep percentsun = 60.3
| Oct percentsun = 40.7
| Nov percentsun = 26.2
| Dec percentsun = 22.7
| year percentsun = 44.3
| source = <ref name="">{{cite web |url=http://climate.weather.gc.ca/climate_normals/results_1981_2010_e.html?searchType=stnName&txtStationName=Victoria&searchMethod=contains&txtCentralLatMin=0&txtCentralLatSec=0&txtCentralLongMin=0&txtCentralLongSec=0&stnID=118&dispBack=0 |title=Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data |publisher=Environment Canada |access-date=11 July 2019 }}</ref>
}}


== Rujukan ==
[[Kategori:Kota di Kanada]]
{{reflist}}
{{Kanada-geo-stub}}


[[Kategori:Kota di British Columbia]]
[[bg:Виктория (Британска Колумбия)]]
[[cs:Victoria (Britská Kolumbie)]]
[[cy:Victoria (British Columbia)]]
[[da:Victoria (Canada)]]
[[de:Victoria (British Columbia)]]
[[el:Βικτωρία Βρετανικής Κολομβίας]]
[[en:Victoria, British Columbia]]
[[eo:Viktorio (Brita Kolumbio)]]
[[es:Victoria (Columbia Británica)]]
[[fa:ویکتوریا، بریتیش کلمبیا]]
[[fi:Victoria (Kanada)]]
[[fr:Victoria (Colombie-Britannique)]]
[[ga:Victoria, an Cholóim Bhriotanach]]
[[gd:Victoria, Columbia Bhreatannach]]
[[he:ויקטוריה (קולומביה הבריטית)]]
[[hr:Victoria (Kanada)]]
[[io:Victoria, British Columbia]]
[[it:Victoria (Canada)]]
[[ja:ビクトリア (ブリティッシュコロンビア州)]]
[[ka:ვიქტორია (ბრიტანეთის კოლუმბია)]]
[[ko:빅토리아 (브리티시컬럼비아 주)]]
[[lt:Viktorija (Kanada)]]
[[nl:Victoria (Canada)]]
[[no:Victoria (Britisk Columbia)]]
[[pl:Victoria (Kolumbia Brytyjska)]]
[[pt:Victoria (Colúmbia Britânica)]]
[[ro:Victoria, Columbia Britanică]]
[[ru:Виктория (Британская Колумбия)]]
[[simple:Victoria, British Columbia]]
[[sk:Victoria (Britská Kolumbia)]]
[[sl:Victoria, Britanska Kolumbija]]
[[sr:Викторија (град)]]
[[sv:Victoria, British Columbia]]
[[sw:Victoria, British Kolumbia]]
[[ta:விக்டோரியா, பிரிட்டிஷ் கொலம்பியா]]
[[th:วิกตอเรีย (รัฐบริติชโคลัมเบีย)]]
[[tl:Victoria, British Columbia]]
[[tr:Victoria, Britanya Kolumbiyası]]
[[ug:Wiktoriye, Britani Kolumbiye]]
[[uk:Вікторія (Британська Колумбія)]]
[[ur:وکٹوریا، برٹش کولمبیا]]
[[vi:Victoria, British Columbia]]
[[vo:Victoria (British Columbia)]]
[[war:Victoria, British Columbia]]
[[zh:維多利亞 (不列顛哥倫比亞)]]
[[zh-min-nan:Victoria (British Columbia)]]

Revisi terkini sejak 27 Oktober 2022 03.07

Victoria
Provincial Capital
The Corporation of the City of Victoria
Clockwise from top left: The Inner Victoria Harbour, Statue of Queen Victoria, the Fisgard Lighthouse, Neo-Baroque architecture of the British Columbia Parliament Buildings, The British Columbia Parliament Buildings, The Empress Hotel, and The Christ Church Cathedral.
Clockwise from top left: The Inner Victoria Harbour, Statue of Queen Victoria, the Fisgard Lighthouse, Neo-Baroque architecture of the British Columbia Parliament Buildings, The British Columbia Parliament Buildings, The Empress Hotel, and The Christ Church Cathedral.
Bendera Victoria
Bendera
Lambang kebesaran Victoria
Lambang kebesaran
Julukan: 
"The Garden City", "City of Newly Weds and Nearly Deads"[1] [2]
Motto: 
"Forever free"
Country Canada
Province British Columbia
Regional DistrictCapital
Historic colonies C. of Vancouver Island (1848-66) )
C. of British Columbia (1866–71)
Incorporated2 August 1862[3]
Pemerintahan
 • JenisElected city council
 • MayorLisa Helps
(List of mayors)
 • Governing bodyVictoria City Council
 • MPMurray Rankin (NDP)
 • MLAsCarole James (BC NDP), Rob Fleming (BC NDP), Maurine Karagianis (BC NDP)
Luas
[4]
 • Provincial Capital19,47 km2 (752 sq mi)
 • Luas metropolitan
696,15 km2 (26,879 sq mi)
Ketinggian
23 m (75 ft)
Populasi
 (2011)[5]
 • Provincial Capital80.032 (67th)
 • Kepadatan4.109,4/km2 (106,430/sq mi)
 • Metropolitan
344.630 (15th)
 • Kepadatan metropolitan495/km2 (1,280/sq mi)
DemonimVictorian
Zona waktuUTC-8 (PST)
Postal code span
V0S, V8N-V8Z, V9A-V9E
Kode area telepon250, 778, and 236
NTS Map092B06
GNBC CodeJBOBQ
Situs webvictoria.ca

Victoria merupakan kota yang terletak di Kanada bagian barat. Penduduknya berjumlah 74.125 jiwa (2001).

Iklim[sunting | sunting sumber]

Victoria (Gonzales Marine)
Tabel iklim (penjelasan)
JFMAMJJASOND
 
 
94
 
7
3
 
 
72
 
9
4
 
 
47
 
11
5
 
 
29
 
13
6
 
 
26
 
16
8
 
 
21
 
18
10
 
 
14
 
20
11
 
 
20
 
20
12
 
 
27
 
19
11
 
 
51
 
14
8
 
 
99
 
9
5
 
 
109
 
7
3
Suhu rata-rata maks. dan min. dalam °C
Total presipitasi dalam mm
Sumber: Environment Canada[6]
Data iklim North Saanich (Victoria International Airport), elevasi 195 m (640 ft), 1940-1990 normal dan ekstrim
Bulan Jan Feb Mar Apr Mei Jun Jul Agt Sep Okt Nov Des Tahun
Humidex 16.4 17.1 20.9 26.1 33.6 34.3 39.6 36.8 34.7 27.0 20.0 17.7 39.6
Rekor tertinggi °C (°F) 16.1
(61) 		18.3
(64.9) 		21.4
(70.5) 		26.3
(79.3) 		31.5
(88.7) 		33.5
(92.3) 		36.3
(97.3) 		34.4
(93.9) 		31.1
(88) 		27.6
(81.7) 		18.3
(64.9) 		16.1
(61) 		36.3
(97.3)
Rata-rata tertinggi °C (°F) 7.6
(45.7) 		8.8
(47.8) 		10.8
(51.4) 		13.6
(56.5) 		16.9
(62.4) 		19.9
(67.8) 		22.4
(72.3) 		22.4
(72.3) 		19.6
(67.3) 		14.2
(57.6) 		9.7
(49.5) 		7.0
(44.6) 		14.4
(57.9)
Rata-rata harian °C (°F) 4.6
(40.3) 		5.1
(41.2) 		6.8
(44.2) 		9.0
(48.2) 		12.1
(53.8) 		14.9
(58.8) 		16.9
(62.4) 		16.8
(62.2) 		14.2
(57.6) 		10.0
(50) 		6.4
(43.5) 		4.0
(39.2) 		10.0
(50)
Rata-rata terendah °C (°F) 1.5
(34.7) 		1.3
(34.3) 		2.6
(36.7) 		4.3
(39.7) 		7.2
(45) 		9.8
(49.6) 		11.3
(52.3) 		11.1
(52) 		8.6
(47.5) 		5.7
(42.3) 		3.0
(37.4) 		1.1
(34) 		5.6
(42.1)
Rekor terendah °C (°F) −15.6
(3.9) 		−15.0
(5) 		−10.0
(14) 		−3.9
(25) 		−1.1
(30) 		2.1
(35.8) 		4.1
(39.4) 		4.4
(39.9) 		−1.1
(30) 		−4.4
(24.1) 		−13.3
(8.1) 		−14.4
(6.1) 		−15.6
(3.9)
Kesejukan angin −19.0 −24.0 −14.0 −7.0 −5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 −9.0 −19.0 −25.0 −25
Presipitasi mm (inci) 143.2
(5.638) 		89.3
(3.516) 		78.4
(3.087) 		47.9
(1.886) 		37.5
(1.476) 		30.6
(1.205) 		17.9
(0.705) 		23.8
(0.937) 		31.1
(1.224) 		88.1
(3.469) 		152.6
(6.008) 		142.5
(5.61) 		882.9
(34.76)
Curah hujan mm (inci) 132.8
(5.228) 		83.0
(3.268) 		75.2
(2.961) 		47.5
(1.87) 		37.5
(1.476) 		30.6
(1.205) 		17.9
(0.705) 		23.8
(0.937) 		31.1
(1.224) 		88.0
(3.465) 		148.4
(5.843) 		129.7
(5.106) 		845.3
(33.28)
Curah salju cm (inci) 10.9
(4.29) 		6.3
(2.48) 		3.4
(1.34) 		0.4
(0.16) 		0.0
(0) 		0.0
(0) 		0.0
(0) 		0.0
(0) 		0.0
(0) 		0.2
(0.08) 		4.7
(1.85) 		13.7
(5.39) 		39.7
(15.63)
Rata-rata hari hujan atau bersalju (≥ 02 mm (0,079 in)) 18.6 14.9 16.7 13.3 12.0 9.5 5.3 5.2 7.6 14.0 19.2 18.6 155.1
Rata-rata hari hujan (≥ 02 mm (0,079 in)) 17.8 14.3 16.5 13.3 12.0 9.5 5.3 5.2 7.6 14.0 18.7 17.6 151.9
Rata-rata hari bersalju (≥ 02 cm (0,79 in)) 2.0 1.7 0.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 2.2 8.0
% kelembapan 89.1 87.7 86.7 85.5 83.2 80.6 82.4 86.7 89.5 89.8 89.5 88.4 86.6
Rata-rata sinar matahari bulanan 70.8 95.5 145.3 191.3 241.5 251.7 318.1 297.5 228.6 136.9 72.8 58.9 2.108,8
Kemungkinan sinar matahari (persen) 26.0 33.3 39.5 46.7 51.2 52.2 65.4 66.9 60.3 40.7 26.2 22.7 44.3
Sumber: [16]

Rujukan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ "B.C. Transit drivers return to calling out stops on Victoria buses". Victoria News. Black Press. 6 May 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-01-03. Diakses tanggal 2012-10-18. 
  2. ^ Macionis, John J (2002). Society: The Basics. Upper Saddle River, N.J: Prentice Hall. hlm. 69. ISBN 9780131111646. 
  3. ^ "History Snapshot of Victoria, BC". City Of Victoria. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-03-25. Diakses tanggal 22 April 2015. 
  4. ^ "2006 Community Profiles". Statistics Canada. Diakses tanggal 2011-08-24. 
  5. ^ "Census Profile – Census Subdivision". 2.statcan.ca. 1 February 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-04-02. Diakses tanggal 2012-03-01. 
  6. ^ "Victoria Gonzales HTS, British Columbia". Canadian Climate Normals 1971–2000 (dalam bahasa English and French). Environment Canada. 2011-01-19. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-05-17. Diakses tanggal 15 February 2013. 
  7. ^ "Victoria Gonzales Hts". Canadian Climate Normals 1971–2000. Environment Canada. 2011-01-19. Diakses tanggal 29 April 2016. 
  8. ^ "Victoria Gonzales CS". Canadian Climate Data. Environment Canada. 2011-10-31. Diakses tanggal 29 April 2016. 
  9. ^ "Esquimalt". Canadian Climate Data. Environment Canada. 2011-10-31. Diakses tanggal 29 April 2016. 
  10. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama July 2007
  11. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama January 1893
  12. ^ d.o.o, Yu Media Group. "Victoria, Canada - Detailed climate information and monthly weather forecast". Weather Atlas (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-07-06. 
  13. ^ "University of Victoria". Canadian Climate Normals 1981–2010. Environment Canada. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2020-07-13. Diakses tanggal 29 May 2016. 
  14. ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag <ref> tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernama July 2009
  15. ^ Canada, Environment (2011-10-31). "Daily Data Report for November 2016 – Climate – Environment Canada". 
  16. ^ "Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010 Station Data". Environment Canada. Diakses tanggal 11 July 2019. 

Artikel bertopik geografi atau tempat Kanada ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.


Kesalahan pengutipan: Ditemukan tag <ref> untuk kelompok bernama "lower-alpha", tapi tidak ditemukan tag <references group="lower-alpha"/> yang berkaitan

Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/w/index.php?title=Victoria,_British_Columbia&oldid=21885819"