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{{Infobox website
{{Infobox website
| name = WorldCat
| name = WorldCat
| logo = WorldCat logo.svg
| logo = <!--[[File:Logo wcmasthead en.png]]-->
| logo_size =
| url = {{URL|//www.worldcat.org/}}
| logo_alt = Five-color WorldCat emblem, with WorldCat in black letters and OCLC in smaller grey letters
⚫
| commercial =
| logo_caption =
| type = Katalog dan komunitas
| screenshot = WorldCat homepage.png
| registration = Gratis
| collapsible = y
| owner =
| collapsetext = Screenshot
| author =
| background = gainsboro <!-- for collapsetext heading; default grey (gainsboro) -->
| screenshot =
| screenshot_size =
| location = [[Hong Kong]]
| screenshot_alt =
| caption = WorldCat [[homepage]] as of June 2019
| url = {{Official URL}}
⚫
| commercial = No
| type = Network of library content and services
| registration = Optional, but some features require registration (such as writing reviews and making lists or bibliographies)
| language = {{hlist|Chinese (Simplified)|Chinese (Traditional)|Czech|Dutch|English|French|German|Italian|Korean|Japanese|Portuguese|Spanish|Thai|Urdu}}
| language_count = 13
| language_footnote = <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.worldcat.org/account/?page=searchItems|title=Search for library items|website=WorldCat|publisher=[[OCLC]]|access-date=2017-03-29|archive-date=September 22, 2007|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070922180208/https://www.worldcat.org/account/?page=searchItems|url-status=live}}</ref>
| num_users =
| content_license = [https://policies.oclc.org/en/copyright.html Copyright policy]
| programming_language =
| owner = [[OCLC]]
| launch_date = {{start date and age|1998|1|21}} (date of registry of the new [[domain name]]; the database already existed since 1971)<ref>1998 is the date of registry of the WorldCat.org domain; see: {{cite web|url=http://whois.domaintools.com/worldcat.org|title=WorldCat.org WHOIS, DNS, & Domain Info – DomainTools|work=[[WHOIS]]|access-date=2017-01-21|archive-date=June 20, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190620011555/http://whois.domaintools.com/worldcat.org|url-status=live}} However, the union catalog that became WorldCat was started three decades earlier, and it was already available on the web to subscriber libraries at OCLC.org several years before WorldCat.org was a registered domain name; see: {{cite web|url=http://whois.domaintools.com/oclc.org|title=OCLC.org WHOIS, DNS, & Domain Info – DomainTools|work=[[WHOIS]]|access-date=2019-06-26|archive-date=June 26, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190626214826/http://whois.domaintools.com/oclc.org|url-status=live}}</ref>
| issn = <!-- ISSN, e.g. 1085-6706 (automatically linked to http://www.worldcat.org) -->
| oclc = 756372754
| current_status = Online
}}
}}

'''WorldCat''' adalah suatu [[:en:union catalog|kumpulan katalog]] yang mencatat isi koleksi 72.000 [[perpustakaan]] di 170 negara dan teritori<ref name="statistics">{{cite web
'''WorldCat''' adalah suatu [[:en:union catalog|kumpulan katalog]] yang mencatat isi koleksi 72.000 [[perpustakaan]] di 170 negara dan teritori<ref name="statistics">{{cite web
| url =http://www.oclc.org/worldcat/catalog.en.html
| url =http://www.oclc.org/worldcat/catalog.en.html

Revisi terkini sejak 29 Juli 2023 16.16

WorldCat
Berkas:WorldCat homepage.png
WorldCat homepage as of June 2019
URLsearch.worldcat.org Sunting ini di Wikidata
TipeNetwork of library content and services
Bersifat komersial?No
PendaftaranOptional, but some features require registration (such as writing reviews and making lists or bibliographies)
Bahasa
  • Chinese (Simplified)
  • Chinese (Traditional)
  • Czech
  • Dutch
  • English
  • French
  • German
  • Italian
  • Korean
  • Japanese
  • Portuguese
  • Spanish
  • Thai
  • Urdu
LisensiCopyright policy
Online Computer Library Center756372754
PemilikOCLC
Berdiri sejak21 Januari 1998; 26 tahun lalu (1998-01-21) (date of registry of the new domain name; the database already existed since 1971)[1]
Lokasi kantor pusatDublin
NegaraAmerika Serikat
Peringkat Alexa5.234 (9 September 2020)
3.756 (1r Desember 2021)
StatusOnline

WorldCat adalah suatu kumpulan katalog yang mencatat isi koleksi 72.000 perpustakaan di 170 negara dan teritori[2] yang termasuk ke dalam koperasi global Online Computer Library Center (OCLC). Dioperasikan oleh OCLC Online Computer Library Center, Inc.[3] sementara databasenya dipelihara secara kolektif oleh perpustakaan anggotanya.

Sejarah[sunting | sunting sumber]

OCLC didirikan tahun 1967,[4] dan pada tahun yang sama Fred Kilgour mendirikan WorldCat,[5] meskipun catatan katalog pertama ditambahkan pada tahun 1971.[6] Memuat lebih dari 330 juta catatan, mewakili lebih dari 2 miliar aset fisik dan digital dalam 485 bahasa, hingga November 2014.[2]

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ 1998 is the date of registry of the WorldCat.org domain; see: "WorldCat.org WHOIS, DNS, & Domain Info – DomainTools". WHOIS. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal June 20, 2019. Diakses tanggal 2017-01-21.  However, the union catalog that became WorldCat was started three decades earlier, and it was already available on the web to subscriber libraries at OCLC.org several years before WorldCat.org was a registered domain name; see: "OCLC.org WHOIS, DNS, & Domain Info – DomainTools". WHOIS. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal June 26, 2019. Diakses tanggal 2019-06-26. 
  2. ^ a b "A global library resource". Online Computer Library Center. Diakses tanggal January 24, 2014. 
  3. ^ "What is WorldCat?". worldcat.org. Diakses tanggal 13 February 2015. 
  4. ^ "Our Story". oclc.org. 2014. Diakses tanggal November 11, 2014. 
  5. ^ Margalit Fox (August 2, 2006). "Frederick G. Kilgour, Innovative Librarian, Dies at 92". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-22. Frederick G. Kilgour, a distinguished librarian who nearly 40 years ago transformed a consortium of Ohio libraries into what is now the largest library cooperative in the world, making the catalogs of thousands of libraries around the globe instantly accessible to far-flung patrons, died on Monday in Chapel Hill, N.C. He was 92. 
  6. ^ "A brief history of WorldCat". oclc.org. February 10, 2015. Diakses tanggal February 13, 2014. 

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