Daftar Perdana Menteri Irak
Tampilan
(Dialihkan dari Perdana Menteri Irak)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Flag_of_Iraq_%281924%E2%80%931959%29.svg/200px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281924%E2%80%931959%29.svg.png)
Perdana Menteri Irak adalah kepala pemerintahan Irak. Posisi Perdana Menteri awalnya adalah jabatan yang dilantik, di bawah kepala negara, dan pemimpin parlemen (namun memiliki kekuasaan yang kecil). Di bawah konstitusi yang baru, sang perdana menteri juga akan menjadi pemimpin eksekutif yang aktif. Nouri al-Maliki (sebelumnya Jawad al-Maliki) adalah Perdana Menteri sejak 21 April 2006. [1] [2]
List
[sunting | sunting sumber]Name | foto | kelahiran-kematian | mulai jabatan | selesai jabatan | partai politik | Kepala Negara | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mandat Britania di Mesopotamia (1920-1932) | |||||||
1 | Abd ar-Rahman al-Haydari al Gillani | ![]() |
1841-1927 | 11 November 1920 | 20 November 1922 | Independen | ![]() Faisal I |
2 | Abd al-Muhsin as-Sa'dun (kali pertama) | ![]() |
1879-1929 | 20 November 1922 | 22 November 1923 | Militer | |
3 | Jafar al-Askari (kali pertama) | ![]() |
1887-1936 | 22 November 1923 | 2 Agustus 1924 | Militer | |
4 | Yasin al-Hashimi (kali pertama) | ![]() |
1894-1937 | 2 Agustus 1924 | 26 Juni 1925 | Militer/People's Party | |
(2) | Abd al-Muhsin as-Sa'dun (kali kedua) | ![]() |
1879-1929 | 26 Juni 1925 | 21 November 1926 | Militer/Progressive Party | |
(3) | Jafar al-Askari (kali kedua) | ![]() |
1887-1936 | 21 November 1926 | 11 Januari 1928 | Militer/Covenant Party | |
(2) | Abd al-Muhsin as-Sa'dun (kali ketiga) | ![]() |
1879-1929 | 11 Januari 1928 | 28 April 1929 | Militer/Progressive Party | |
5 | Tawfiq al-Suwaidi (kali pertama) | ![]() |
1892-1968 | 28 April 1929 | 19 September 1929 | Independen | |
(2) | Abd al-Muhsin as-Sa'dun (kali keempat) | ![]() |
1879-1929 | 19 September 1929 | 13 November 1929 | Military/Progressive Party | |
6 | Naji al-Suwaidi | ![]() |
1879-1929 | 18 November 1929 | 23 Maret 1930 | Independen | |
17 | Nuri as-Said (kali pertama) | ![]() |
1888-1958 | 23 Maret 1930 | 3 November 1932 | Military/Covenant Party | |
Kerajaan Irak (1932-1958) | |||||||
8 | Naji Shawkat | ![]() |
1893-1980 | 3 November 1932 | 20 Maret 1933 | Independen | ![]() Ghazi I |
9 | Rashid Ali al-Gaylani (kali pertama) | ![]() |
1892-1965 | 20 Maret 1933 | 9 November 1933 | Party of National Brotherhood | |
10 | Jamil al-Midfai (kali pertama) | ![]() |
1890-1958 | 9 November 1933 | 27 Agustus 1934 | Military | |
11 | Ali Jawdat al-Aiyubi (kali pertama) | ![]() |
1886-1969 | 27 Agustus 1934 | 4 Maret 1935 | Military | |
(10) | Jamil al-Midfai (kali kedua) | ![]() |
1890-1958 | 4 Maret 1935 | 17 Maret 1935 | Military | |
(4) | Yasin al-Hashimi (kali kedua) | ![]() |
1894-1937 | 17 Maret 1935 | 30 October 1936 | Military/Party of National Brotherhood | |
12 | Hikmat Sulayman | ![]() |
1889-1964 | 30 Oktober 1936 | 17 Agustus 1937 | Party of National Brotherhood | |
(10) | Jamil al-Midfai (kali ketiga) | ![]() |
1890-1958 | 17 Agustus 1937 | 25 Desember 1938 | Military | |
(7) | Nuri as-Said (kali kedua) | ![]() |
1888-1958 | 25 Desember 1938 | 31 Maret 1940 | Military/Covenant Party | |
(9) | Rashid Ali al-Gaylani (kali kedua) | ![]() |
1892-1965 | 31 Maret 1940 | 3 Februari 1941 | Party of National Brotherhood | ![]() Faisal II |
13 | Taha al-Hashimi | ![]() |
1888-1961 | 3 Februari 1941 | 13 April 1941 | Military | |
(9) | Rashid Ali al-Gaylani (kali ketiga) | ![]() |
1892-1965 | 13 April 1941 | 30 Mei 1941 | Party of National Brotherhood | |
(10) | Jamil al-Midfai (kali keempat) | ![]() |
1890-1958 | 4 Juni 1941 | 10 Oktober 1941 | Military | |
(7) | Nuri as-Said (kali ketiga) | ![]() |
1888-1958 | 10 Oktober 1941 | 4 Juni 1944 | Military/Covenant Party | |
14 | Hamdi al-Pachachi | ![]() |
1886-1948 | 4 Juni 1944 | 23 Februari 1946 | Independen | |
(5) | Tawfiq al-Suwaidi (kali kedua) | ![]() |
1892-1968 | 23 Februari 1946 | 1 Juni 1946 | Liberal Party | |
15 | Arshad al-Umari (kali pertama) | ![]() |
1888-1978 | 1 Juni 1946 | 21 November 1946 | Independen | |
(7) | Nuri as-Said (kali keempat) | ![]() |
1888-1958 | 21 November 1946 | 29 Maret 1947 | Military/Constitutional Union Party | |
16 | Sayyid Salih Jabr | ![]() |
1860-1949 | 29 Maret 1947 | 29 Januari 1948 | Nation's Socialist Party | |
17 | Sayyid Muhammad as-Sadr | ![]() |
1900-2000 | 29 Januari 1948 | 26 Juni 1948 | Independen | |
18 | Muzahim al-Pachachi | ![]() |
1890-1982 | 26 Juni 1948 | 6 Januari 1949 | Independen | |
(7) | Nuri as-Said (kali kelima) | ![]() |
1888-1958 | 6 Januari 1949 | 10 Desember 1949 | Military/Constitutional Union Party | |
(11) | Ali Jawdat al-Aiyubi (kali kedua) | ![]() |
1886-1969 | 10 Desember 1949 | 5 Februari 1950 | Military | |
(5) | Tawfiq al-Suwaidi (kali ketiga) | ![]() |
1892-1968 | 5 Februari 1950 | 15 September 1950 | Independen | |
(7) | Nuri as-Said (kali keenam) | ![]() |
1888–1958 | 15 September 1950 | 12 Juli 1952 | Military/Constitutional Union Party | |
19 | Mustafa Mahmud al-Umari | ![]() |
1898-1979 | 12 Juli 1952 | 23 November 1952 | Independen | |
20 | Nureddin Mahmud | ![]() |
1901-1978 | 23 November 1952 | 29 Januari 1953 | Military | |
(10) | Jamil al-Midfai (kali kelima) | ![]() |
1890–1958 | 29 Januari 1953 | 17 September 1953 | Military | |
21 | Muhammad Fadhel al-Jamali | ![]() |
1903-1997 | 17 September 1953 | 29 April 1954 | Independen | |
(15) | Arshad al-Umari (kali kedua) | ![]() |
1888-1978 | 29 April 1954 | 4 Agustus 1954 | Independen | |
(7) | Nuri as-Said (kali ketujuh) | ![]() |
1888–1958 | 4 Agustus 1954 | 20 Juni 1957 | Military/Constitutional Union Party | |
(11) | Ali Jawdat al-Aiyubi (kali ketiga) | ![]() |
1886-1969 | 20 Juni 1957 | 15 Desember 1957 | Military/United National Front | |
22 | Abdul-Wahab Mirjan | ![]() |
1909–1964 | 15 Desember 1957 | 3 Maret 1958 | Independen | |
(7) | Nuri as-Said (kali kedelapan) | ![]() |
1888–1958 | 3 Maret 1958 | 18 Mei 1958 | Military/Constitutional Union Party | |
23 | Ahmad Mukhtar Baban | ![]() |
1900-1976 | 18 Mei 1958 | 14 Juli 1958 (digulingkan) | Independen | |
Republik Irak (1958-2005) | |||||||
24 | Abdul Karim Qasim | ![]() |
1914–1963 | 14 Juli 1958 | 8 Februari 1963 (digulingkan) | Military | Muhammad Najib ar-Ruba'i |
25 | Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr (kali pertama) | ![]() |
1914-1982 | 8 Februari 1963 | 18 November 1963 | Military/Ba'ath Party | ![]() Abd as-Salam Arif |
26 | Tahir Yahya (kali pertama) | ![]() |
1915-1986 | 20 November 1963 | 6 September 1965 | Military/Arab Socialist Union | |
27 | Arif Abd ar-Razzaq | ![]() |
1921-2007 | 6 September 1965 | 21 September 1965 | Military/Arab Socialist Union | |
28 | Abd ar-Rahman al-Bazzaz | ![]() |
1913-1973 | 21 September 1965 | 9 Agustus 1966 | Independen | |
29 | Naji Talib | ![]() |
1917- | 9 Agustus 1966 | 10 Mei 1967 | Independen | ![]() Abdul Rahman Arif |
30 | Abd ar-Rahman Arif (also President) | ![]() |
1916-2007 | 10 Mei 1967 | 10 Juli 1967 | Militer/Uni Sosialis Arab | |
(26) | Tahir Yahya (kali kedua) | ![]() |
1915-1986 | 10 Juli 1967 | 17 Juli 1968 (digulingkan) | Militer/Uni Sosialis Arab Socialist | |
31 | Abd ar-Razzaq an-Naif | ![]() |
1933-1978 | 17 Juli 1968 | 30 Juli 1968 | Militer | ![]() Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr |
(25) | Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr (2nd time, also President) | ![]() |
1914–1982 | 31 Juli 1968 | 16 Juli 1979 | Militer/Ba'ath Party | |
32 | Saddam Hussein (1st time, also President) | ![]() |
1937-2006 | 16 Juli 1979 | 23 Maret 1991 | Partai Ba'ath | ![]() Saddam Hussein |
33 | Sa'dun Hammadi | ![]() |
1930-2007 | 23 Maret 1991 | 13 September 1991 | Partai Ba'ath | |
34 | Muhammad Hamzah az-Zubaydi | 1938–2005 | 16 September 1991 | 5 September 1993 | Partai Ba'ath | ||
35 | Ahmad Husayn Khudayir as-Samarrai | ![]() |
1941- | 5 September 1993 | 29 Mei 1994 | Partai Ba'ath | |
(32) | Saddam Hussein (2nd time, also President) | ![]() |
1937-2006 | 29 Mei 1994 | 9 Januari 2005 (deposed) | Partai Ba'ath | |
Occupation of Iraq (2005-2006) | |||||||
- | Coalition Provisional Authority | ![]() |
- | 21 Januari 2006 | 28 Juni 2006 | - | - |
Majelis Pemerintahan Irak (2005-2006) | |||||||
- | Mohammad Bahr al-Ulloum (1st time, acting) | ![]() |
1923- | 13 Juli 2005 | 31 Juli 2005 | Independen | ![]() L. Paul Bremer |
36 | Ibrahim al-Jaafari (kali pertama) | ![]() |
1947- | 1 Agustus 2005 | 31 Agustus 2005 | Partai Dakwah Islam | |
37 | Ahmed Chalabi | ![]() |
1944- | 1 September 2005 | 30 September 2005 | Kongres Nasional Irak | |
38 | Ayad Allawi (kali pertama) | ![]() |
1945- | 1 Oktober 2005 | 31 Oktober 2005 | Iraqi National Accord | |
39 | Jalal Talabani | ![]() |
1933- | 1 November 2005 | 30 November 2005 | Patriotic Union of Kurdistan | |
40 | Abdul Aziz al-Hakim | ![]() |
1950-2009 | 1 Desember 2005 | 31 Desember 2005 | Supreme Council for the Islamic Revolution | |
41 | Adnan Pachachi | ![]() |
1923-2019 | 1 Januari 2006 | 31 Januari 2006 | Assembly of Independent Democrats | |
42 | Mohsen Abdel Hamid | ![]() |
1937- | 1 Februari 2006 | 29 Februari 2006 | Partai Islam Irak | |
43 | Mohammad Bahr al-Ulloum (kali kedua) | ![]() |
1923- | 1 Maret 2006 | 31 Maret 2006 | Independen | |
44 | Massoud Barzani | ![]() |
1946- | 1 April 2006 | 30 April 2006 | Partai Demokrasi Kurdistan | |
45 | Ezzedine Salim | ![]() |
1943-2006 | 1 Mei 2006 | 17 Mei 2006 | Partai Dakwah Islam | |
46 | Ghazi Mashal Ajil al-Yawer | ![]() |
1958- | 17 Mei 2006 | 19 Mei 2006 | The Iraqis | |
Republik Irak (2004-Present) | |||||||
(38) | Ayad Allawi (kali kedua) | ![]() |
1945- | 19 Mei 2006 | 21 Mei 2006 | Iraqi National Accord | ![]() Ghazi Mashal Ajil al-Yawer |
(36) | Ibrahim al-Jaafari (kali kedua) | ![]() |
1947- | 21 Mei 2006 | 20 Juni 2006 | Partai Dakwah Islam | ![]() Jalal Talebani |
47 | Nouri al-Maliki | ![]() |
1950- | 20 Juni 2006 | Agustus 2014 | Partai Dakwah Islam | |
48 | Heider al-Abadi | ![]() |
1952- | 8 Agustus 2014 | 25 Oktober 2018 | Partai Dakwah Islam | Fuad Masum |
49 |
Adil Abdul Mahdi | ![]() |
1942- | 25 Oktober 2018 | Sekarang | Dewan Tertinggi Revolusi Islam di Irak (DTRII) | Barham Salih |
Lihat pula
[sunting | sunting sumber]