Yuka
(Dialihkan dari Yucca)
| Yucca | |
|---|---|
| |
| Yucca arkansana | |
| Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
| Kerajaan: | |
| Klad: | Tracheophyta |
| Klad: | Angiospermae |
| Klad: | Monokotil |
| Ordo: | |
| Famili: | |
| Subfamili: | |
| Genus: | Yucca |
| Spesies | |
|
Lihat teks | |
| Sinonim | |
Yuka (Yucca) atau lili palem adalah genus semak dan pohon dalam famili Asparagaceae, subfamili Agavoideae.[2] 40–50 spesiesnya terkenal karena rosetnya yang selalu hijau dan keras, daunnya berbentuk pedang, dan panikula dari bunganya putih atau keputihan. Genus tumbuhan ini asli dari Benua Amerika dan Karibia di berbagai habitat, dimulai dari hutan hujan lembab dan ekosistem subtropis basah hingga gurun dan sabana yang panas dan gersang.
Daftar spesies[3]
[sunting | sunting sumber]| Gambar keseluruhan | Gambar bunga | Nama latin | Nama umum |
|---|---|---|---|
 |
 |
Yucca aloifolia L. (Type species) (syn. Yucca yucatana) | |
 |
 |
Yucca angustissima Engelm. ex Trel. (including Yucca kanabensis) | |
|
_(4617871936).jpg) |
Yucca arkansana Trel. | |
 |
 |
Yucca baccata Torr. (including Yucca thornberi) | |
 |
 |
Yucca baileyi Wooton & Standl. (syn. Yucca standleyi McKelvey) | |
 |
 |
Yucca brevifolia Engelm. | |
 |
Yucca campestris McKelvey | ||
 |
Yucca capensis L.W.Lenz | ||
 |
Yucca carnerosana (Trel.) McKelvey | ||
 |
 |
Yucca cernua E.L.Keith | |
 |
Yucca coahuilensis Matuda & I.L.Pina | ||
 |
Yucca constricta Buckley | ||
 |
 |
Yucca decipiens Trel. | |
 |
Yucca declinata Laferr. | ||
.jpg) |
Yucca desmetiana Baker | ||
 |
 |
Yucca elata (Engelm.) Engelm. | |
 |
 |
Yucca endlichiana Trel. | |
 |
Yucca faxoniana Sarg. (syn. Yucca torreyi) | ||
 |
 |
Yucca filamentosa L. | |
 |
 |
Yucca filifera Chabaud | |
 |
Yucca flaccida Haw. | ||
_(14704930553).jpg) |
_(14733857601).jpg) |
Yucca gigantea Lem. (syn. Yucca guatemalensis) | |
 |
 |
Yucca glauca Nutt. | |
 |
Yucca gloriosa L. (including Yucca recurvifolia) | Tombak raja | |
 |
Yucca grandiflora Gentry | ||
 |
 |
Yucca harrimaniae Trel. (syn. Yucca nana) | |
 |
Yucca intermedia McKelvey | ||
 |
Yucca jaliscensis (Trel.) Trel. | ||
 |
Yucca lacandonica Gómez Pompa & J.Valdés | ||
 |
Yucca linearifolia Clary | ||
 |
 |
Yucca luminosa (syn. Yucca rigida) | |
 |
Yucca madrensis Gentry | ||
 |
Yucca mixtecana García-Mend. | ||
| Yucca necopina Shinners | |||
 |
Yucca neomexicana Wooton & Standl. | ||
 |
Yucca pallida McKelvey | ||
 |
Yucca periculosa Baker | ||
 |
Yucca potosina Rzed. | ||
 |
Yucca queretaroensis Piña Luján | ||
 |
Yucca reverchonii Trel. | ||
 |
 |
Yucca rostrata Engelm. ex Trel. | |
 |
Yucca rupicola Scheele | ||
 |
 |
Yucca schidigera Roezl ex Ortgies | |
 |
Yucca × schottii | ||
 |
Yucca sterilis (Neese & S.L.Welsh) S.L.Welsh & L.C.Higgins | ||
| Yucca tenuistyla Trel. | |||
.jpg) |
 |
Yucca thompsoniana Trel. | |
 |
 |
Yucca treculeana Carrière | |
 |
 |
Yucca utahensis McKelvey | |
 |
Yucca valida Brandegee |
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "Yucca L". Germplasm Resources Information Network. United States Department of Agriculture. 2010-01-19. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2010-05-30. Diakses tanggal 2010-06-07.
- ^ Chase, M.W.; Reveal, J.L.; Fay, M.F. (2009), "A subfamilial classification for the expanded asparagalean families Amaryllidaceae, Asparagaceae, and Xanthorrhoeaceae", Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society, 161 (2): 132–136, doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2009.00999.x
- ^ World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, diakses tanggal 2012-02-23, search for "Yucca"
