Lihat sumber Bauhinia

{{Judul miring}}
{{Automatic taxobox
| display_parents = 2
| name = ''Bauhinia''
| image = Bauhinia divaricata2.jpg
| image_caption = ''Bauhinia divaricata''
| authority = [[Carl Linnaeus|L.]] (1753)<ref name="GRIN1">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?1337 |title=Genus: ''Bauhinia'' L. |work=Germplasm Resources Information Network |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |date=2007-03-29 |access-date=2010-12-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120503085928/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/genus.pl?1337 |archive-date=2012-05-03 }}</ref>
|subdivision_ranks = Spesies
|subdivision = Lihat teks
|type_species = ''[[Bauhinia divaricata]]''
|type_species_authority = Plum. ex L. (1753)
|synonyms_ref = <ref name="GRIN1" /><ref name=POWO/><ref>{{cite journal | title = Reorganization of the Cercideae (Fabaceae: Caesalpinioideae) | year = 2010 |vauthors=Wunderlin RP | journal = [[Phytoneuron]] | volume = 48 | pages = 1–5 | url = http://www.phytoneuron.net/PhytoN-Cercideae.pdf }}</ref>
|synonyms =
* ''Alvesia'' <small>Welw. (1859)</small>
* ''Amaria'' <small>Mutis ex Caldas< (1810)</small>
* ''Ariaria'' <small>Cuervo (1893)</small>
* ''Bracteolanthus'' {{small|de Wit (1956)}}
* ''Cansenia'' <small>Raf. (1838)</small>
* ''Caspareopsis'' <small>Britton & Rose (1930)</small>
* ''Casparia'' <small>Kunth (1824)</small>
* ''Mandarus'' <small>Raf. (1838)</small>
* ''Monoteles'' <small>Raf. (1838)</small>
* ''Pauletia'' <small>Cav. (1799)</small>
* ''Perlebia'' <small>Mart. (1828)</small>
}}
'''''Bauhinia''''' ({{IPAc-en|b|oʊ|ˈ|h|ɪ|n|i|ə}})<ref>''Sunset Western Garden Book,'' 1995:606–607; ''[[OED]]:'' "Bauhinia"</ref>  merupakan sebuah genus besar [[tumbuhan berbunga]] dalam subfamili [[Cercidoideae]]<ref name="6subfamilies">{{cite journal | author = The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG). | year = 2017 | title = A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny | journal = [[Taxon (journal)|Taxon]] | volume = 66 | issue = 1 | pages = 44–77 | doi = 10.12705/661.3| doi-access = free }}</ref> dan [[tribus]] [[Bauhinieae]],<ref>{{cite journal | title = The genus ''Bauhinia'' s.l. (Leguminosae): a phylogeny based on the plastid ''trnL''–''trnF'' region | year = 2009 |vauthors=Sinou C, Forest F, Lewis GP, Bruneau A | journal = [[Botany (journal)|Botany]] | volume = 87 | issue = 10 | pages = 947–960 | doi = 10.1139/B09-065 }}</ref> famili [[Fabaceae]], dengan sebaran pantropis. Genus ini dinamai oleh Gaspard Bauhin dan Johann Bauhin, ahli [[botani]] Swiss-Prancis.

Banyak spesies yang banyak ditanam di daerah tropis sebagai "pohon anggrek" khususnya di India, Sri Lanka, Vietnam, Nepal, dan Cina bagian tenggara. Nama umum lainnya termasuk "eboni gunung" dan ''"kachnar"''. Sebelum famili tersebut direorganisasi,<ref name="6subfamilies"/> sejumlah genus termasuk [[liana]] dari genus ''[[Phanera]]'' ditempatkan di sini (lihat [[#Genus terpisah|genus terkait]]). Di Amerika Serikat pohonnya tumbuh di Hawaii, pesisir [[California]], [[Arizona]], [[Texas]], [[Louisiana]], dan [[Florida]]. Ada spesies asli, seperti ''Bauhinia lunarioides'' yang berasal dari Texas dan banyak ditanam di Barat Daya sebagai tanaman lanskap.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://swbiodiversity.org/seinet/taxa/index.php?tid=17161&taxauthid=1&clid=0#|title=SEINet Portal Network - Bauhinia lunarioides}}</ref>

Bagian dari beberapa spesiesnya seperti ''B. purpurea'' dan ''B. malabarica'' digunakan dalam [[hidangan Filipina]] (secara kolektif dikenal sebagai ''alinbánban'' atau ''alinbángbang'',<ref>{{cite book |last1=Merrill |first1=Elmer Drew |title=A dictionary of the plant names of the Philippine Islands |date=1903 |publisher=Bureau of Public Printing, [[Department of the Interior and Local Government|Department of The Interior]] |page=128 |url=https://quod.lib.umich.edu/p/philamer/AGJ6434.0001.001/130|via=University of Michigan Digital Collections}}</ref> artinya "kupu-kupu").<ref>{{cite book |last1=Seidemann |first1=Johannes |title=World Spice Plants |date=2005 |publisher=Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg |location=Berlin, Heidelberg |isbn=9783540279082 |page=64}}</ref>

''[[Bauhinia blakeana]]'' adalah lambang bunga [[Hong Kong]]—bunga pohon anggrek bergaya muncul di [[bendera Hong Kong]], dan [[Hong Kong Airlines]] menggunakan ''Bauhinia'' sebagai tanda panggilan radio dalam komunikasi lalu lintas udara.

== Deskripsi Fisik ==
Pohon ''Bauhinia'' biasanya mencapai ketinggian 6–12 m dan cabangnya menyebar 3–6 m ke arah luar. Daun berlobus biasanya berukuran 10–15&nbsp;cm.

Bunga dengan lima mahkota berdiameter 7,5–12,5&nbsp;cm, umumnya berwarna merah, merah jambu, ungu, jingga, atau kuning, dan seringkali harum. Pohonnya mulai berbunga di akhir musim dingin dan sering kali terus berbunga hingga awal musim panas. Tergantung pada spesiesnya, bunganya biasanya berwarna [[Patma|magenta]], [[Senduduk (warna)|mauve]], merah jambu atau putih dengan pokok [[merah padam]].
== Kultivasi ==
Perbanyakan spesiesnya dilakukan dengan biji atau [[setek]]. Mereka tumbuh subur di tanah alkalin dan tidak tahan terhadap kondisi asin. Paparan sinar matahari penuh lebih disukai, tetapi dapat ditanam di bawah sinar matahari parsial. Penyiraman yang banyak diperlukan selama musim panas. Kelembaban sedang dibutuhkan pada musim dingin.

== Spesies ==
Berikut merupakan spesies yang Diterima<ref name=POWO>{{cite web | url =https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A327181-2| title = Plants of the World Online entry for ''Bauhinia'' | date = 2023 | website = [[Plants of the World Online]] | publisher = [[Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew]]| access-date = 5 September 2023}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url = http://www.ildis.org | title = ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for ''Bauhinia'' | author = <!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> | website = International Legume Database & Information Service | publisher = Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics | access-date = 8 May 2014 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20140517100307/http://www.ildis.org/ | archive-date = 17 May 2014 }}</ref><ref name="GRIN2">{{cite web |url=http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?1337 |title=GRIN species records of ''Bauhinia'' |website=[[Germplasm Resources Information Network]] |access-date=5 May 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924095645/http://www.ars-grin.gov/cgi-bin/npgs/html/splist.pl?1337 |archive-date=2015-09-24 }}</ref>

# ''[[Bauhinia acreana]]'' <small>Harms</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia aculeata]]'' <small>L.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia acuminata]]'' <small>L.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia acuruana]]'' <small>Moric.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia affinis]]'' <small>Vogel</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia albicans]]'' <small>Vogel</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia amambayensis]]'' <small>Fortunato</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia amatlana]]'' <small>Wunderlin</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia andrade-limae]]'' {{small|A.C.B.Santos & Vaz}}
# ''[[Bauhinia andrieuxii]]'' <small>Hemsl.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia ankarafantsikae]]'' <small>Du Puy & R.Rabev.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia anomala]]'' <small>Hassl.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia arborea]]'' <small>Wunderlin</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia argentinensis]]'' <small>Burkart</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia arleneae]]'' {{small|A.C.B.Santos & L.P.Queiroz}}
# ''[[Bauhinia augusti]]'' <small>Harms</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia aurantiaca]]'' <small>Bojer</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia aureopunctata]]'' <small>Ducke</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia ayabacensis]]'' <small>Wunderlin</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia bartlettii]]'' <small>B.L.Turner</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia bauhinioides]]'' <small>(Mart.) J.F.Macbr.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia beguinotii]]'' <small>Cufod.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia bicolor]]'' <small>(Bong.) D.Dietr.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia bohniana]]'' <small>H.Y.Chen</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia bombaciflora]]'' <small>Ducke</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia bowkeri]]'' <small>Harv.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia brachycalyx]]'' <small>Ducke</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia brachycarpa]]'' <small>Wall. ex Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia brevicalyx]]'' <small>Du Puy & R.Rabev.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia brevipes]]'' <small>Vogel</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia bryoniflora]]'' <small>Franch.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia burchellii]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia burrowsii]]'' <small>E.J.D.Schmidt</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia buscalionii]]'' <small>Mattei</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia calliandroides]]'' <small>Rusby</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia caloneura]]'' <small>Malme</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia calycina]]'' <small>Pierre ex Gagnep.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia campestris]]'' <small>Malme</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia candelabriformis]]'' <small>R.S.Cowan</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia capuronii]]'' <small>Du Puy & R.Rabev.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia catingae]]'' <small>Harms</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia chapulhuacania]]'' <small>Wunderlin</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia cheilantha]]'' <small>(Bong.) Steud.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia cinnamomea]]'' <small>DC.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia coclensis]]'' <small>R.Torres</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia conceptionis]]'' <small>Britton & Killip</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia concinna]]'' <small>Drake</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia conwayi]]'' <small>Rusby</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia cookii]]'' <small>Rose</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia corifolia]]'' <small>L.P.Queiroz</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia corniculata]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia coulteri]]'' <small>J.F.Macbr.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia crocea]]'' <small>Drake</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia cupulata]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia curvula]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia darainensis]]'' <small>Thulin & Nusb.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia decandra]]'' <small>Du Puy & R.Rabev.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia decora]]'' <small>L.Uribe</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia deserti]]'' <small>(Britton & Rose) Lundell</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia dimorphophylla]]'' <small>Hoehne</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia dipetala]]'' <small>Hemsl.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia diptera]]'' <small>Blume ex Miq.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia divaricata]]'' <small>L.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia dubia]]'' <small>G.Don</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia dumosa]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia eilertsii]]'' <small>Pulle</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia ellenbeckii]]'' <small>Harms</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia erythrocalyx]]'' <small>Wunderlin</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia esmeraldasensis]]'' <small>Wunderlin</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia estrellensis]]'' <small>Hassl.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia eucosma]]'' <small>S.F.Blake</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia euryantha]]'' <small>H.Y.Chen</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia exellii]]'' <small>Torre & Hillc.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia eximia]]'' <small>Miq.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia farec]]'' <small>Desv.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia flagelliflora]]'' <small>Wunderlin</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia floribunda]]'' <small>Desv.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia forficata]]'' <small>Link</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia fryxellii]]'' <small>Wunderlin</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia funchiana]]'' <small>Vaz & G.P.Lewis</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia fusconervis]]'' <small>(Bong.) Steud.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia galpinii]]'' <small>N.E.Br.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia gardneri]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia geniculata]]'' <small>Wunderlin</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia gilesii]]'' <small>F.Muell. & F.M.Bailey</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia glaziovii]]'' <small>Taub.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia godefroyi]]'' <small>Gagnep.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia goyazensis]]'' <small>Harms</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia grandidieri]]'' <small>Baill.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia grandifolia]]'' <small>(Bong.) D.Dietr.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia grevei]]'' <small>Drake</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia gypsicola]]'' <small>McVaugh</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia hagenbeckii]]'' <small>Harms</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia hainanensis]]'' <small>Merr. & Chun ex H.Y.Chen</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia haughtii]]'' <small>Wunderlin</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia hildebrandtii]]'' <small>Vatke</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia hirsuta]]'' <small>Weinm.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia holophylla]]'' <small>(Bong.) Steud.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia hostmanniana]]'' <small>Miq.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia humilis]]'' <small>Rusby</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia integerrima]]'' <small>Mart. ex Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia involucrans]]'' <small>Gagnep.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia isopetala]]'' <small>Griff.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia jenningsii]]'' <small>P.Wilson</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia jucunda]]'' <small>Brandegee</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia kalantha]]'' <small>Harms</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia kleiniana]]'' <small>Burkart</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia leptantha]]'' <small>Malme</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia leucantha]]'' <small>Thulin</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia longicuspis]]'' <small>Spruce ex Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia longifolia]]'' <small>(Bong.) Steud.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia longipedicellata]]'' <small>Ducke</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia longiracemosa]]'' <small>Hayata</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia lorantha]]'' <small>Pierre ex Gagnep.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia lunarioides]]'' <small>A.Gray ex S.Watson</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia macrantha]]'' <small>Oliv.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia macranthera]]'' <small>Benth. ex Hemsl.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia madagascariensis]]'' <small>Desv.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia malacotricha]]'' <small>Harms</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia malacotrichoides]]'' <small>R.S.Cowan</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia malmeana]]'' <small>Vaz & G.P.Lewis</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia marginata]]'' <small>(Bong.) Steud.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia melastomatoidea]]'' <small>R.Torres</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia membranacea]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia mendoncae]]'' <small>Torre & Hillc.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia miriamae]]'' <small>R.Torres</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia mollis]]'' <small>(Bong.) D.Dietr.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia mombassae]]'' <small>Vatke</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia monandra]]'' <small>Kurz</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia moningerae]]'' <small>Merr.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia morondavensis]]'' <small>Du Puy & R.Rabev.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia multinervia]]'' <small>(Kunth) DC.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia natalensis]]'' <small>Oliv.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia ombrophila]]'' <small>Du Puy & R.Rabev.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia ovata]]'' <small>(Bong.) Vogel</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia oxysepala]]'' <small>Gagnep.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia pansamalana]]'' <small>Donn.Sm.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia parkinsonii]]'' <small>C.E.C.Fisch.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia parviloba]]'' <small>Ducke</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia pauletia]]'' <small>Pers.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia pentandra]]'' <small>(Bong.) Vogel ex D.Dietr.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia pervilleana]]'' <small>Baill.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia pes-caprae]]'' <small>Cav.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia petersiana]]'' <small>Bolle</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia petiolata]]'' <small>(Mutis ex DC.) Triana ex Hook.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia phoenicea]]'' <small>B.Heyne ex Wight & Arn.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia pichinchensis]]'' <small>Wunderlin</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia picta]]'' <small>(Kunth) DC.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia pinheiroi]]'' <small>Wunderlin</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia pinnata]]'' <small>Blanco</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia piresii]]'' <small>Vaz & G.P.Lewis</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia platypetala]]'' <small>Burch. ex Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia platyphylla]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia podopetala]]'' <small>Baker</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia pottsii]]'' <small>G.Don</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia prainiana]]'' <small>Craib</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia pringlei]]'' <small>S.Watson</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia proboscidea]]'' <small>P.Juárez, Rod.Flores & M.A.Blanco</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia pulchella]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
# ''[[Tayuman|Bauhinia purpurea]]'' <small>L.</small> – '''Tayuman'''
# ''[[Bauhinia racemosa]]'' <small>Lam.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia ramirezii]]'' <small>Reynoso</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia ramosissima]]'' <small>Benth. ex Hemsl.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia retifolia]]'' <small>Standl.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia richardiana]]'' <small>DC.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia rubeleruziana]]'' <small>Donn.Sm.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia rufa]]'' <small>(Bong.) Steud.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia rufescens]]'' <small>Lam.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia saccocalyx]]'' <small>Pierre</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia saksuwaniae]]'' <small>Mattapha, Chantar. & Suddee</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia seleriana]]'' <small>Harms</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia seminarioi]]'' <small>Harms ex Eggers</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia smilacifolia]]'' <small>Burch. ex Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia stenantha]]'' <small>Diels</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia subclavata]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia subrotundifolia]]'' <small>Cav.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia taitensis]]'' <small>Taub.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia tarapotensis]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia tenella]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia thailandica]]'' <small>Chatan & Promprom</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia thompsonii]]'' <small>I.M.Johnst.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia tomentosa]]'' <small>L.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia tuichiensis]]'' <small>Cayola & A.Fuentes</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia uberlandiana]]'' <small>Vaz & G.P.Lewis</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia ungulata]]'' <small>L.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia urbaniana]]'' <small>Schinz</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia uruguayensis]]'' <small>Benth.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia variegata]]'' <small>L.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia vespertilio]]'' <small>S.Moore</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia viridescens]]'' <small>Desv.</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia weberbaueri]]'' <small>Harms</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia wunderlinii]]'' <small>R.Torres</small>
# ''[[Bauhinia xerophyta]]'' <small>Du Puy & R.Rabev.</small>

===Spesies Hibrida<ref name="GRIN2" /> ===
* [[Bauhinia blakeana|Bauhinia × blakeana]] <small>[[S. T. Dunn]]</small> (''Bauhinia variegata'' × ''Bauhinia purpurea'')

===Spesies yang Telah Punah===
Berikut merupakan beberapa fosil spesies ''Bauhinia'' yang telah ditemukan:
*''Bauhinia cheniae'' <small>Qi Wang, Z. Q. Song, Y. F. Chen, S. Shen & Z. Y. Li</small><ref name="Wang">{{cite journal |vauthors=Wang Q, Song Z, Chen Y, Shen S, Li Z | year = 2014 | title = Leaves and fruits of ''Bauhinia'' (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae, Cercideae) from the Oligocene Ningming Formation of Guangxi, South China and their biogeographic implications | journal = BMC Evolutionary Biology | volume = 14 | page = 88 | doi = 10.1186/1471-2148-14-88 | pmid = 24758153 | pmc = 4101841 | doi-access = free }}</ref>
* ''Bauhinia cretacea'' <small>Newberry</small><ref>{{cite book | author = Bell W-A. | year = 1963 | title = Upper Cretaceous Floras of the Dunvegan, Bad Heart, and Milk River Formations of Western Canada | edition = 94th | location = Canada | publisher =  Dept. of Mines and Technical Surveys}}</ref>
* ''Bauhinia fotana'' <small>F.M.B. Jacques ''et al''.</small><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Jacques FM, Shi GL, Su T, Zhou ZK | year = 2015 | title = A tropical forest of the middle Miocene of Fujian (SE China) reveals Sino-Indian biogeographic affinities | journal = Rev Palaeobot Palynol | volume = 216 | pages = 76–91 | doi = 10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.02.001}}</ref>
* ''Bauhinia gigantea'' <small>Newberry</small><ref>{{cite book | author = Bell W-A. | year = 1957 | title = Flora of the Upper Cretaceous Nanaimo Group of Vancouver Island | location = British Columbia | publisher = E. Cloutier | pages = 1–84 | url = http://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/11368bff-ed80-556e-929c-3b5d14d75bb2 | doi = 10.4095/101457 | access-date = 2017-03-06 | archive-date = 2017-03-07 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20170307050452/http://open.canada.ca/data/en/dataset/11368bff-ed80-556e-929c-3b5d14d75bb2 | url-status = dead }}</ref>
* ''Bauhinia gracilis'' <small>J.R. Tao</small><ref>{{cite book |vauthors=Tao JR, Zhou ZK, Liu YS | year = 2000 | title = The Evolution of the Late Cretaceous–Cenozoic floras in China | publisher = Science Press | location = Beijing | url = https://www.chinascientificbooks.com/the-evolution-of-the-late-cretaceouscenozoic-floras-in-china-p-656/}}</ref>
* ''Bauhinia larsenii'' <small>D.X. Zhang & Y. F. Chen</small><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Chen YF, Zhang DX | year = 2005 | title = ''Bauhinia larsenii'', a fossil legume from Guangxi, China | journal = Bot J Linn Soc | volume = 147 | issue = 4 | pages = 437–440 | doi = 10.1111/j.1095-8339.2005.00373.x| doi-access = free }}</ref>
* ''Bauhinia ningmingensis'' <small>Qi Wang, Z. Q. Song, Y. F. Chen, S. Shen & Z. Y. Li</small><ref name="Wang"/>
* ''Bauhinia potosiana'' <small>Berry</small><ref>{{cite journal | author = Berry E-W. | year = 1917 | title = Fossil plants from Bolivia and their bearing upon the age of uplift of the eastern Andes | journal = Proc US Natl Mus | volume = 54 | issue = 2229 | pages = 103–164 | doi = 10.5479/si.00963801.54-2229.103| hdl = 10088/15029 | url = http://repository.si.edu/bitstream/handle/10088/14674/1/USNMP-54_2229_1917.pdf }}</ref>
* ''Bauhinia thonningii'' <small>Schum.</small><ref>{{cite journal | author = Eisenmann V. | year = 1994 | title = Equidae of the Albertine rift valley, Uganda | journal = Geol Paleobiol Albertine Rift Valley, Uganda-Zaire | volume = 2 | pages = 289–307}}</ref>
* ''Bauhinia ungulatoides'' <small>Y.X.Lin, W.O.Wong, G.L.Shi, S.Shen & Z.Y.Li</small><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Lin YX, Wong WO, Shi GL, Shen S, Li ZY | year = 2015 | title = Bilobate leaves of ''Bauhinia'' (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae, Cercideae) from the middle Miocene of Fujian Province, southeastern China and their biogeographic implications | journal = BMC Evolutionary Biology | volume = 15 | page = 252 | doi = 10.1186/s12862-015-0540-9| pmid = 26572133 | pmc = 4647482 | doi-access = free }}</ref>
* ''Bauhinia wenshanensis'' <small>H.H. Meng & Z.K. Zhou</small><ref>{{cite journal |vauthors=Meng HH, Jacques FM, Su T, Huang YJ, Zhang ST, Ma HJ, Zhou ZK | year = 2014 | title = New biogeographic insight into ''Bauhinia s.l.'' (Leguminosae): Integration from fossil records and molecular analyses | journal = BMC Evolutionary Biology | volume = 14 | page = 181 | doi = 10.1186/s12862-014-0181-4 | pmid = 25288346 | pmc = 4360257 | doi-access = free }}</ref>
* ''Bauhinia wyomingiana'' <small>Brown</small><ref>{{cite journal | author = Knowlton F-H. | year = 1899 | title = Fossil flora of the Yellowstone National Park | journal = US Geol Surv Mon | volume = 32 | pages = 651–791}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | author = Wilf P. | year = 2000 | title = Late Paleocene–early Eocene climate changes in southwestern Wyoming: Paleobotanical analysis | journal = Geol Soc Am Bull | volume = 112 | issue = 2 | pages = 292–307 | doi = 10.1130/0016-7606(2000)112<292:LPECCI>2.0.CO;2| bibcode = 2000GSAB..112..292W }}</ref>

===Genus terpisah===
Spesies dalam genus ''[[Barklya]], [[Gigasiphon]], [[Lysiphyllum]], [[Phanera]]'' (termasuk ''Lasiobema''), ''[[Piliostigma]], [[Schnella]]'', & ''[[Tylosema]]'' kadang-kadang termasuk dalam ''Bauhinia'' ''[[sensu lato]]'' atau dianggap sebagai anggota [[tribus]] [[Bauhinieae]].

== Galeri ==
[[File:Bauhinia acuminata 18072014 (3).jpg|thumb|right|''[[Bauhinia acuminata]]'']]
[[File:Bauhinia corifolia L. P. Queiroz sp. nov. ined. - Flickr - Alex Popovkin, Bahia, Brazil (8).jpg|thumb|right|Buah ''[[Bauhinia corifolia]]'']]
[[File:Bauhinia monandra.jpg|thumb|right|''[[Bauhinia monandra]]'']]
[[File:Bauhinia natalensis 2c.JPG|thumb|right|''[[Bauhinia natalensis]]'']]
[[File:Bauhinia phoenicea - Scarlet Bauhinia flowers at Makutta.jpg|thumb|right|''Bauhinia phoenicea'']]
[[File:Bauhinia purpurea (2744986882).jpg|thumb|right|''[[Bauhinia purpurea]]'']]
[[File:Bauhinia racemosa (5447902634).jpg|thumb|right|''[[Bauhinia racemosa]]'']]
[[File:Bauhinia tomentosa (8606310758).jpg|thumb|right|''[[Bauhinia tomentosa]]'']]
[[File:Flor de Bauhinia x blakeana.jpg|thumb|Bunga Bauhinia x blakeana]]
[[File:洋紫荊 Bauhinia variegata 20220313093543 04.jpg|thumb|''[[Bauhinia variegata]]'' yang hampir tidak berdaun saat berbunga. ''[[Bauhinia purpurea]]'' dan ''[[Bauhinia blakeana]]'', yang sering dikelirukan dengan ''B. variegata'', berdaun saat berbunga.]]
[[File:Bauhinia divaricata.jpg|thumb|Bunga Bauhinia divaricata]]
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}

[[Kategori:Bauhinia]]
[[Kategori:Fabaceae]]