Templat:IPAc-en

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Dokumentasi templat[lihat] [sunting] [riwayat] [segarkan]

C: Per WP:LEAD, jangan gunakan templat ini pada bagian pembuka untuk kata-kata bahasa Inggris yang banyak digunakan (seperti pub, rose, pencil, bus, Monday, Earth, dll.).

This template is used to display English International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The pronunciation is broken into individual diaphonemes so that they will have tooltips (mouse-over text) to indicate pronunciation. All diaphonemes from IPA for English are available. For anything outside that set, a different template should be used.

The initial arguments can be used to indicate a pronunciation prescript (eg, English pronunciation:). The available pronunciation codes are:

Code	Aliases	Output
lang	english	bahasa Inggris:
pron	pronunciation	pengucapan:
pel-ing	pelafalan-bahasa-inggris	pelafalan bahasa Inggris:
local		lokal
ipa		[[|IPA]]
aus		AU
ca		CA
ie		IE
nz		NZ
uk		UK
us		US
za		ZA

The first argument that is not a pronunciation code will be treated as a diaphoneme. See the collapsed table below for a full list of diaphoneme codes. As well as diaphonemes, there are some separator codes as well. For example, you can use a keyboard underscore _ for a space between words. Diaphonemes are underlined, but separators are not, and separators do not have any tooltip text.

Phoneme codes

Code Aliases Display text Tooltip Type b b 'b' in 'buy' diaphoneme d d 'd' in 'dye' diaphoneme dj dy, dʲ dj /dj/: 'd' in 'dew' diaphoneme dʒ dZ, ʤ dʒ /dʒ/: 'j' in 'jam' diaphoneme ð D ð /ð/: 'th' in 'thy' diaphoneme f f 'f' in 'find' diaphoneme ɡ g ɡ /ɡ/: 'g' in 'guy' diaphoneme h h 'h' in 'hi' diaphoneme hw ʍ hw /hw/: 'wh' in 'why' diaphoneme j y j /j/: 'y' in 'yes' diaphoneme k k 'k' in 'kind' diaphoneme l l 'l' in 'lie' diaphoneme lj ly, lʲ lj /lj/: 'l' in 'lute' diaphoneme m m 'm' in 'my' diaphoneme n n 'n' in 'nigh' diaphoneme nj ny, nʲ nj /nj/: 'n' in 'new' diaphoneme ŋ N, ng ŋ /ŋ/: 'ng' in 'sing' diaphoneme p p 'p' in 'pie' diaphoneme r ɹ, ɻ r 'r' in 'rye' diaphoneme s s 's' in 'sigh' diaphoneme sj sy, sʲ sj /sj/: 's' in 'consume' diaphoneme ʃ S, sh ʃ /ʃ/: 'sh' in 'shy' diaphoneme t t 't' in 'tie' diaphoneme tj ty, tʲ tj /tj/: 't' in 'tune' diaphoneme tʃ tS, ʧ, ch tʃ /tʃ/: 'ch' in 'China' diaphoneme θ T θ /θ/: 'th' in 'thigh' diaphoneme θj θy, θʲ θj /θj/: 'th' in 'enthuse' diaphoneme v v 'v' in 'vie' diaphoneme w w 'w' in 'wind' diaphoneme z z 'z' in 'zoom' diaphoneme zj zy, zʲ zj /zj/: 'Z' in 'Zeus' diaphoneme ʒ Z, zh ʒ /ʒ/: 's' in 'pleasure' diaphoneme ɑː A:, ɑ:, aː, a: ɑː /ɑː/: 'a' in 'father' diaphoneme ɑːr ɑɹ, aːr, a:r, ɑ:r, ɑr ɑːr /ɑːr/: 'ar' in 'far' diaphoneme ɒ Q ɒ /ɒ/: 'o' in 'body' diaphoneme ɒr Qr ɒr /ɒr/: 'or' in 'moral' diaphoneme æ ae, { æ /æ/: 'a' in 'bad' diaphoneme ær aer, &r, æɹ ær /ær/: 'arr' in 'marry' diaphoneme aɪ ai, aI aɪ /aɪ/: 'i' in 'tide' diaphoneme aɪər aɪr, aIr, aɪə aɪər /aɪər/: 'ire' in 'fire' diaphoneme aʊ au, aU aʊ /aʊ/: 'ou' in 'mouth' diaphoneme aʊər aʊr, aUr, aʊə, aur aʊər /aʊər/: 'our' in 'hour' diaphoneme ɛ E ɛ /ɛ/: 'e' in 'dress' diaphoneme ɛr Er ɛr /ɛr/: 'err' in 'merry' diaphoneme eɪ ei, eI, eː, e: eɪ /eɪ/: 'a' in 'face' diaphoneme ɛər eir, eIr, e@r, E@r, ɛɪɹ, eɪr, eːr, e:r, ɛəɹ, ɛə, ɛːr, ɛ:r, ɛː, ɛ:, E:, E:r ɛər /ɛər/: 'are' in 'bare' diaphoneme ɛəˈr ɛə'r, eəˈr, eə'r, e@'r, E@'r, ɛːˈr, E:'r ɛəˈr /ɛəˈr/: 'ere' in 'thereof' diaphoneme ɛəˌr ɛə,r, eəˌr, eə,r, E@,r, E@%r, e@,r, e@%r, ɛːˌr, E:,r, E:%r ɛəˌr /ɛəˌr/: 'ere' in 'thereof' diaphoneme ɪ I, ᵻ ɪ /ɪ/: 'i' in 'kit' diaphoneme ɪr ɪr /ɪr/: 'irr' in 'mirror' diaphoneme iː i: iː /iː/: 'ee' in 'fleece' diaphoneme ɪər i:r, iːr, I@r, i@r, ɪəɹ, iːɹ, ɪə ɪər /ɪər/: 'ear' in 'near' diaphoneme ɪəˈr ɪə'r, I@'r ɪəˈr /ɪəˈr/: 'er' in 'spheroidal' diaphoneme ɪəˌr ɪə,r, I@,r, I@%r ɪəˌr /ɪəˌr/: 'er' in 'spheroidal' diaphoneme oʊ o:, oː, ou, oU, @u, @U, əʊ, əu, oʊ- oʊ /oʊ/: 'o' in 'code' diaphoneme ɔː O, O:, ɔ:, ɒː, Q: ɔː /ɔː/: 'au' in 'fraud' diaphoneme ɔːr Or, ɔɹ, ɔ(r), ɔr, ɔər, oUr, ɔəɹ, ɔʊɹ, oʊɹ, oʊr, oːr, o:r, ɔə, ɔə(r) ɔːr /ɔːr/: 'ar' in 'war' diaphoneme ɔɪ oj, ɔj, oi, oɪ, ɔi, OI, oy ɔɪ /ɔɪ/: 'oi' in 'choice' diaphoneme ɔɪər ɔɪr, oyr, ɔɪə ɔɪər /ɔɪər/: 'oir' in 'loir' diaphoneme ʊ U, ᵿ ʊ /ʊ/: 'u' in 'push' diaphoneme ʊr Ur ʊr /ʊr/: 'our' in 'courier' diaphoneme uː u: uː /uː/: 'oo' in 'goose' diaphoneme ʊər u:r, uːr, u@r, U@r, ʊəɹ, ʊə ʊər /ʊər/: 'our' in 'tour' diaphoneme ʊəˈr ʊə'r, U@'r ʊəˈr /ʊəˈr/: 'ur' in 'plurality' diaphoneme ʊəˌr ʊə,r, U@,r, U@%r ʊəˌr /ʊəˌr/: 'ur' in 'plurality' diaphoneme ʌ V ʌ /ʌ/: 'u' in 'cut' diaphoneme ʌr Vr, ʌɹ ʌr /ʌr/: 'urr' in 'hurry' diaphoneme ɜːr ɝː, ɝ, 3r, 3:r, əːr, @:r, ɜɹ, ɜ(r), ɜr ɜːr /ɜːr/: 'ur' in 'fur' diaphoneme ə @ ə /ə/: 'a' in 'about' diaphoneme ər ɚ, @r, əɹ, ə(r) ər /ər/: 'er' in 'letter' diaphoneme əl @l, ᵊl, l̩ əl /əl/: 'le' in 'bottle' diaphoneme ən @n, ᵊn, n̩ ən /ən/: 'on' in 'button' diaphoneme əm @m, ᵊm, m̩ əm /əm/: 'm' in 'rhythm' diaphoneme i i /i/: 'y' in 'happy' diaphoneme u u /u/: 'u' in 'influence' diaphoneme x kh x /x/: 'ch' in 'loch' diaphoneme ʔ ? ʔ /ʔ/: the catch in 'uh-oh' diaphoneme ɒ̃ ɑ̃, ɒ~, ɑ~, Q~ ɒ̃ /ɒ̃/: nasal 'an' in 'vin blanc' diaphoneme æ̃ ae~, {~, ã, a~ æ̃ /æ̃/: nasal 'in' in 'vin blanc' diaphoneme ɜː 3, 3:, ɜ:, ɜ, əː, @: ɜː /ɜː/: r-less 'ur' in 'nurse' diaphoneme ˈ ', " ˈ /ˈ/: primary stress follows diaphoneme ˌ ,, % ˌ /ˌ/: secondary stress follows diaphoneme . · . /./: syllable break diaphoneme # # /#/: morpheme break diaphoneme ! | /: prosodic break (minor) diaphoneme !! ‖ ‖ /‖/: prosodic break (major) diaphoneme _ separator nbsp   separator ,_ , separator - – - separator ( ( separator ) ) separator ...  ...  separator juː juː /juː/: 'u' in 'cute' diaphoneme jʊər jʊər /jʊər/: 'ure' in 'cure' diaphoneme

The named parameter |audio= may be used to link to an audio file.

Examples

• {{IPAc-en|ˌ|æ|l|ə|ˈ|b|æ|m|ə}} → /ˌæləˈbæmə/
• {{IPAc-en|pron|ˌ|æ|l|ə|ˈ|b|æ|m|ə}} → pengucapan: /ˌæləˈbæmə/
• {{IPAc-en|audio=en-us-Alabama.ogg|ˌ|æ|l|ə|ˈ|b|æ|m|ə}} → /ˌæləˈbæmə/ simak^ⓘ
• {{IPAc-en|US|pron|audio=en-us-Alabama.ogg|ˌ|æ|l|ə|ˈ|b|æ|m|ə}} → US pengucapan: /ˌæləˈbæmə/ simak^ⓘ

Examples using SAMPA spelling for individual diaphonemes:

• {{IPAc-en|,|&|l|@|'|b|&|m|@}} → /ˌləˈbmə/
• {{IPAc-en|lang|pron|audio=en-us-Alabama.ogg|,|&|l|@|'|b|&|m|@}} → bahasa Inggris: pengucapan: /ˌləˈbmə/ simak^ⓘ

If [[unsupported input]] is displayed, it means that an unsupported input was used. Such instances are tallied at Category:Ill-formatted IPAc-en transclusions, where they can be reviewed and fixed.

Behaviour changes from {{IPA-en}}

The default behaviour has changed to no prescript.

• {{IPA-en|ˌæləˈbæmə}} → pengucapan bahasa Inggris: [ˌæləˈbæmə]
• {{IPAc-en|ˌ|æ|l|ə|ˈ|b|æ|m|ə}} → /ˌæləˈbæmə/

It can be simulated (reinstated) using the flags "lang" & "pron".

• {{IPAc-en|lang|pron|ˌ|æ|l|ə|ˈ|b|æ|m|ə}} → bahasa Inggris: pengucapan: /ˌæləˈbæmə/

Audio files are specifically called:

• {{IPA-en|ˌæləˈbæmə|-|en-us-Alabama.ogg}} → pengucapan bahasa Inggris: [ˌæləˈbæmə] ( simak)
• {{IPAc-en|audio=en-us-Alabama.ogg|ˌ|æ|l|ə|ˈ|b|æ|m|ə}} or {{IPAc-en|ˌ|æ|l|ə|ˈ|b|æ|m|ə|audio=en-us-Alabama.ogg}} → /ˌæləˈbæmə/ simak^ⓘ, /ˌæləˈbæmə/ simak^ⓘ

Dokumentasi di atas ditransklusikan dari Templat:IPAc-en/doc. (sunting | riwayat)
Penyunting dapat melakukan uji coba pada halaman bak pasir (buat | cermin) dan kasus uji (buat) templat ini.
Mohon tambahkan kategori pada subhalaman /doc. Subhalaman templat ini.