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'''Vladimir Kramnik''' (Владимир Крамник), lahir [[25 Juni]] [[1975]], adalah seorang pemain [[catur]] dari [[Rusia]]. Pada bulan Oktober 2000 ia mengalahkan [[Garry Kasparov]] dalam sebuah pertandingan 16 babak di [[London]].
{{Infobox chess player
|playername = Vladimir Kramnik
|image = [[Berkas:Vladimir Kramnik 2005.jpg|220px]]
|caption = Kramnik
|birthname = Vladimir Borisovich Kramnik
|country = {{RUS}}
|datebirth = {{birth date and age|1975|6|25}}
|placebirth = [[Tuapse]], Rusia
|title = Grandmaster
|rating = 2769
|worldchampion = 2000—2006 ("klasik")<br />2006—2007 ("unifikasi gelar")
|peakrating = 2809 (Januari 2002)
}}
'''Vladimir Borisovich Kramnik''' (Владимир Борисович Крамник; {{lahirmati|[[Tuapse]]|25|6|1975}}) adalah seorang pemain [[catur]] dari [[Rusia]]. Pada bulan Oktober 2000 ia mengalahkan [[Garry Kasparov]] dalam sebuah pertandingan 16 babak di [[London]]. Pada 13 Oktober 2006, Kramnik mengalahkan [[Veselin Topalov]] dalam [[Kejuaraan Dunia Catur FIDE]] dan menjadi juara dunia mutlak pertama dalam 13 tahun.


== Kemenangan turnamen ==
== Kemenangan turnamen ==
[[Berkas:Kramnik 2006 Dortmund.jpg|jmpl|Vladimir Kramnik, Dortmund 2006]]
*1990 Russian Championship, Kuibyshev (classical) I

*1991 World Championship (U18), Guarapuav (classical) I
*1992 Chalkidiki (classical) 7,5/11 I
* 1990 Russian Championship, Kuibyshev (classical) I
*1993 Belgrade (classical) 6/9 II
* 1991 World Championship (U18), Guarapuav (classical) I
*1993 Interzonal Tournament, Biel (classical) 8,5/13 II
* 1992 Chalkidiki (classical) 7,5/11 I
* 1993 Belgrade (classical) 6/9 II
*1994 Overall result PCA Intel Grand Prix'94 I
*1995 Dortmund (classical) 7/9 I
* 1993 Interzonal Tournament, Biel (classical) 8,5/13 II
* 1994 Overall result PCA Intel Grand Prix'94 I
*1995 Horgen (classical) 7/10 I-II
*1995 Belgrade (classical) 8/11 I-II
* 1995 Dortmund (classical) 7/9 I
* 1995 Horgen (classical) 7/10 I-II
*1996 Monaco 16/22 I
*1996 Dos Hermanas (classical) 6/9 I-II
* 1995 Belgrade (classical) 8/11 I-II
*1996 Dortmund (classical) 7/9 I-II
* 1996 Monaco 16/22 I
*1997 Dos Hermanas (classical) 6/9 I-II
* 1996 Dos Hermanas (classical) 6/9 I-II
*1997 Dortmund (classical) 6,5/9 I
* 1996 Dortmund (classical) 7/9 I-II
*1997 Tilburg (classical) 8/11 I-III
* 1997 Dos Hermanas (classical) 6/9 I-II
*1998 Wijk aan Zee (classical) 8,5/13 I-II
* 1997 Dortmund (classical) 6,5/9 I
*1998 Dortmund (classical) 6/9 I-III
* 1997 Tilburg (classical) 8/11 I-III
* 1998 Wijk aan Zee (classical) 8,5/13 I-II
*1998 Monaco (blindfold and rapidplay) 15/22 I
* 1998 Dortmund (classical) 6/9 I-III
*1999 Monaco (blindfold and rapidplay) 14,5/22 I
* 1998 Monaco (blindfold and rapidplay) 15/22 I
*2000 Linares (classical) 6/10 I-II
* 1999 Monaco (blindfold and rapidplay) 14,5/22 I
*2000 Dortmund (classical) 6/9 I-II
* 2000 Linares (classical) 6/10 I-II
*2000 Classical World Chess Championship
* 2000 Dortmund (classical) 6/9 I-II
*2000 Match Kramnik v. Kasparov 8,5:6,5
* 2000 Classical World Chess Championship
*2001 Match Kramnik v. Leko (rapidplay) 7,0:5,0
* 2000 Match Kramnik v. Kasparov 8,5:6,5
*2001 Monaco (blindfold and rapidplay) 15/22 I-II
*2001 Match Kramnik v. Anand (rapidplay) 5;0:5,0
* 2001 Match Kramnik v. Leko (rapidplay) 7,0:5,0
*2001 Dortmund (classical 6th win!) 6,5/10 I-II
* 2001 Monaco (blindfold and rapidplay) 15/22 I-II
*2002 Match Kramnik v. Anand (Leon) 3,5:2.5
* 2001 Match Kramnik v. Anand (rapidplay) 5;0:5,0
* 2001 Dortmund (classical 6th win!) 6,5/10 I-II
*2002 Man vs Machine (Bahrain) 4,0:4,0
* 2002 Match Kramnik v. Anand (Leon) 3,5:2.5
*2003 Linares (classical) 7,0/12 I-II
* 2002 Man vs Machine (Bahrain) 4,0:4,0
*2003 Dortmund (classical) 5,5/10 II-III
*2003 Cap'Agde (France)
* 2003 Linares (classical) 7,0/12 I-II
*2003 Rapid World Chess Championships 8,5/13 II
* 2003 Dortmund (classical) 5,5/10 II-III
* 2003 Cap'Agde (France)
*2004 Handicap Simul (classical)
* 2003 Rapid World Chess Championships 8,5/13 II
*2004 Kramnik vs. National Team of Germany 2,5:1,5
*2004 Linares (classical) 7,0/12 I
* 2004 Handicap Simul (classical)
* 2004 Kramnik vs. National Team of Germany 2,5:1,5
*2004 Monaco (Overall result) 14,5/22 I-II
* 2004 Linares (classical) 7,0/12 I
* 2004 Monaco (Overall result) 14,5/22 I-II
* 2006 Juara umum [[Olimpiade Torino 2006]] (2847) 7/10
* 2006 Dortmund (classical) 4,5/7 I


== Pertandingan kejuaraan dunia ==
== Pertandingan kejuaraan dunia ==
*PCA Quarterfinals, June 1994, New York, Kramnik-[[Gata Kamsky]] (1.5-4.5).
*FIDE Quarterfinals, January 1994 Wijk aan Zee, Kramnik-[[Leonid Yudasin]] (4.5-2.5).
*FIDE Semifinals, August 1994 Sanghi Nagar, Kramnik-[[Boris Gelfand]] (3.5-4.5).
*WCC Candidates, 1998, Carzola, Kramnik-[[Alexei Shirov]] (3.5-5.5).
*FIDE Knockout, July 1999, Las Vegas, Kramnik-Tikiakov (1.5-0.5); Kramnik-[[Victor Korchnoi]] (1.5-0.5); Kramnik-[[Veselin Topalov]] (3-1, including rapid playoff); Kramnik-[[Michael Adams]] (Quarterfinal) (2-4, including rapid playoff).
*Classical Chess Championship, July 2000, London, Kramnik-[[Garry Kasparov]] (8.5-6.5)
*Classical Chess Championship, Sept. 2004, Brissago, Kramnik-[[Péter Lékó]] (7-7)
*World Championship Match, Sept 21 - Oct 13 2006, Elista, Topalov-Kramnik


* PCA Quarterfinals, June 1994, New York, Kramnik-[[Gata Kamsky]] (1.5-4.5).
[[Kategori:Pecatur|Kramnik, Vladimir]]
* FIDE Quarterfinals, January 1994 Wijk aan Zee, Kramnik-[[Leonid Yudasin]] (4.5-2.5).
* FIDE Semifinals, August 1994 Sanghi Nagar, Kramnik-[[Boris Gelfand]] (3.5-4.5).
* WCC Candidates, 1998, Carzola, Kramnik-[[Alexei Shirov]] (3.5-5.5).
* FIDE Knockout, July 1999, Las Vegas, Kramnik-Tikiakov (1.5-0.5); Kramnik-[[Victor Korchnoi]] (1.5-0.5); Kramnik-[[Veselin Topalov]] (3-1, termasuk rapid playoff); Kramnik-[[Michael Adams]] (Quarterfinal) (2-4, termasuk rapid playoff).
* Classical Chess Championship, July 2000, London, Kramnik-[[Garry Kasparov]] (8.5-6.5)
* Classical Chess Championship, Sept. 2004, Brissago, Kramnik-[[Péter Lékó]] (7-7)
* Kejuaraan Dunia Catur FIDE, Elista, Kramnik-Topalov (6-6, 2,5-1,5 rapid playoff), Kramnik mempersatukan gelar klasik dan FIDE

== Pranala luar ==

* {{en}} [http://www.kramnik.com/ Situs web resmi] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110130073201/http://kramnik.com/ |date=2011-01-30 }}
* {{en}} [http://www.wtharvey.com/kram.html 50 posisi penting dari permainan Kramnik]

{{Kotak bawah catur}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Kramnik, Vladimir}}
[[bg:Владимир Крамник]]
[[ca:Vladimir Kramnik]]
[[Kategori:Pecatur Rusia]]
[[Kategori:Grandmaster catur]]
[[de:Wladimir Borissowitsch Kramnik]]
[[el:Βλαντιμίρ Κράμνικ]]
[[en:Vladimir Kramnik]]
[[es:Vladimir Kramnik]]
[[fr:Vladimir Kramnik]]
[[he:ולדימיר קרמניק]]
[[it:Vladimir Kramnik]]
[[nl:Vladimir Kramnik]]
[[no:Vladimir Kramnik]]
[[pl:Władimir Kramnik]]
[[pt:Vladimir Kramnik]]
[[ru:Крамник, Владимир Борисович]]
[[sl:Vladimir Kramnik]]
[[sv:Vladimir Kramnik]]
[[tr:Vladimir Kramnik]]

Revisi terkini sejak 12 Maret 2021 10.48

Vladimir Kramnik
Kramnik
Nama lengkapVladimir Borisovich Kramnik
Asal negara Rusia
GelarGrandmaster
Juara Dunia2000—2006 ("klasik")
2006—2007 ("unifikasi gelar")
Rating FIDE2769
Rating tertinggi2809 (Januari 2002)

Vladimir Borisovich Kramnik (Владимир Борисович Крамник; lahir 25 Juni 1975) adalah seorang pemain catur dari Rusia. Pada bulan Oktober 2000 ia mengalahkan Garry Kasparov dalam sebuah pertandingan 16 babak di London. Pada 13 Oktober 2006, Kramnik mengalahkan Veselin Topalov dalam Kejuaraan Dunia Catur FIDE dan menjadi juara dunia mutlak pertama dalam 13 tahun.

Kemenangan turnamen

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Vladimir Kramnik, Dortmund 2006
  • 1990 Russian Championship, Kuibyshev (classical) I
  • 1991 World Championship (U18), Guarapuav (classical) I
  • 1992 Chalkidiki (classical) 7,5/11 I
  • 1993 Belgrade (classical) 6/9 II
  • 1993 Interzonal Tournament, Biel (classical) 8,5/13 II
  • 1994 Overall result PCA Intel Grand Prix'94 I
  • 1995 Dortmund (classical) 7/9 I
  • 1995 Horgen (classical) 7/10 I-II
  • 1995 Belgrade (classical) 8/11 I-II
  • 1996 Monaco 16/22 I
  • 1996 Dos Hermanas (classical) 6/9 I-II
  • 1996 Dortmund (classical) 7/9 I-II
  • 1997 Dos Hermanas (classical) 6/9 I-II
  • 1997 Dortmund (classical) 6,5/9 I
  • 1997 Tilburg (classical) 8/11 I-III
  • 1998 Wijk aan Zee (classical) 8,5/13 I-II
  • 1998 Dortmund (classical) 6/9 I-III
  • 1998 Monaco (blindfold and rapidplay) 15/22 I
  • 1999 Monaco (blindfold and rapidplay) 14,5/22 I
  • 2000 Linares (classical) 6/10 I-II
  • 2000 Dortmund (classical) 6/9 I-II
  • 2000 Classical World Chess Championship
  • 2000 Match Kramnik v. Kasparov 8,5:6,5
  • 2001 Match Kramnik v. Leko (rapidplay) 7,0:5,0
  • 2001 Monaco (blindfold and rapidplay) 15/22 I-II
  • 2001 Match Kramnik v. Anand (rapidplay) 5;0:5,0
  • 2001 Dortmund (classical 6th win!) 6,5/10 I-II
  • 2002 Match Kramnik v. Anand (Leon) 3,5:2.5
  • 2002 Man vs Machine (Bahrain) 4,0:4,0
  • 2003 Linares (classical) 7,0/12 I-II
  • 2003 Dortmund (classical) 5,5/10 II-III
  • 2003 Cap'Agde (France)
  • 2003 Rapid World Chess Championships 8,5/13 II
  • 2004 Handicap Simul (classical)
  • 2004 Kramnik vs. National Team of Germany 2,5:1,5
  • 2004 Linares (classical) 7,0/12 I
  • 2004 Monaco (Overall result) 14,5/22 I-II
  • 2006 Juara umum Olimpiade Torino 2006 (2847) 7/10
  • 2006 Dortmund (classical) 4,5/7 I

Pertandingan kejuaraan dunia

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  • PCA Quarterfinals, June 1994, New York, Kramnik-Gata Kamsky (1.5-4.5).
  • FIDE Quarterfinals, January 1994 Wijk aan Zee, Kramnik-Leonid Yudasin (4.5-2.5).
  • FIDE Semifinals, August 1994 Sanghi Nagar, Kramnik-Boris Gelfand (3.5-4.5).
  • WCC Candidates, 1998, Carzola, Kramnik-Alexei Shirov (3.5-5.5).
  • FIDE Knockout, July 1999, Las Vegas, Kramnik-Tikiakov (1.5-0.5); Kramnik-Victor Korchnoi (1.5-0.5); Kramnik-Veselin Topalov (3-1, termasuk rapid playoff); Kramnik-Michael Adams (Quarterfinal) (2-4, termasuk rapid playoff).
  • Classical Chess Championship, July 2000, London, Kramnik-Garry Kasparov (8.5-6.5)
  • Classical Chess Championship, Sept. 2004, Brissago, Kramnik-Péter Lékó (7-7)
  • Kejuaraan Dunia Catur FIDE, Elista, Kramnik-Topalov (6-6, 2,5-1,5 rapid playoff), Kramnik mempersatukan gelar klasik dan FIDE

Pranala luar

[sunting | sunting sumber]