Lompat ke isi

Industrial Light & Magic: Perbedaan antara revisi

Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
Jelajahi riwayat secara interaktif
← Revisi sebelumnya
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
VisualTeks wiki
Lucassebastian5 (bicara | kontrib)
1.558 suntingan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
InternetArchiveBot (bicara | kontrib)
Bot
689.678 suntingan
Rescuing 1 sources and tagging 0 as dead.) #IABot (v2.0.9.3
 
(8 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan)
Baris 1: Baris 1:
{{Infobox company
industrial Light & Magic (ILM) adalah sebuah perusahaan bidang efek spesial film yang didirikan oleh [[George Lucas]] pada [[May]] [[1975]]. Perusahaan ini dimiliki oleh [[Lucasfilm]] dan sudah banyak memangkan [[Academy Award]].
| name = Industrial Light & Magic
| logo =
| caption =
| type = [[Divisi]]
| slogan =
| foundation = [[Mei 1975]]
| location = [[Letterman Digital Arts Center]],<br />[[Presidio of San Francisco]], [[California]], [[Amerika Serikat]]
| key_people = [[John Knoll]]<br /><small>([[Chief Creative Officer]])</small><br />[[Dennis Muren]]
| num_employees =
| parent = [[Lucasfilm|Lucasfilm Limited]]<br>([[The Walt Disney Company]])
| industry = [[Visual effects]], [[Computer-generated imagery]], [[Animation|Feature animation]], [[Animation|Television animation]]
| products =
| revenue =
| operating profit =
| homepage = [http://www.ilm.com/ ILM.com]
}}
'''Industrial Light & Magic''' (ILM) adalah sebuah perusahaan bidang efek spesial [[film]] yang didirikan oleh [[George Lucas]] pada [[May]] [[1975]]. Perusahaan ini dimiliki oleh [[Lucasfilm]] dan sudah banyak memangkan [[Academy Award]].


Lucas mendirikan perusahaan ini untuk mensubtitusi departemen efek spesial [[20th Century Fox]] yang ditutup setelah proposal [[Star Wars]]nya disetujui.
Lucas mendirikan perusahaan ini untuk mensubtitusi departemen efek spesial [[20th Century Fox]] yang ditutup setelah proposal [[Star Wars]]nya disetujui.


ILM terletak di Van Nuys, California. Presiden dan General Manager ILM sekarang adalah [[lynwen Brennan]].
ILM terletak di Van Nuys, California. Presiden dan General Manager ILM sekarang adalah [[Lynwen Brennan]].


ILM juga menangani pembuatan film-film [[Star Trek]] yang bernaung dibawah [[Paramount Studio]].
ILM juga menangani pembuatan film-film [[Star Trek]] yang bernaung di bawah [[Paramount Studio]].


== Filmografi ==
{{stub}}
<!--
Hanya memuat film yang melibatkan ILM. Acara TV dan theme park rides diletakkan dalam kategori terpisah.
-->
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Tahun!!Nama film<ref>{{cite web|title=Our Work|url=http://www.ilm.com/|work=ilm.com|accessdate=3 February 2014}}</ref>
|-
|1977
|
* [[Star Wars (film)|''Star Wars'']]<ref>{{cite web|title=Star Wars: Episode IV - A New Hope|url=http://ilm.com/|website=ilm.com|accessdate=26 August 2014|location=Our Work}}</ref>
|-
|1980
|
* ''[[The Empire Strikes Back]]''<ref>{{cite web|title=Star Wars: Episode V - The Empire Strikes Back|url=http://ilm.com/|website=ilm.com|accessdate=26 August 2014|location=Our Work}}</ref>
|-
|1981
|
* ''[[Raiders of the Lost Ark]]''<ref>{{cite web|title=Indiana Jones and the Raiders of the Lost Ark|url=http://ilm.com/|website=ilm.com|accessdate=26 August 2014|location=Our Work}}</ref>
* ''[[Dragonslayer]]'' (first non-Lucasfilm production)<ref>{{cite web|title=Dragonslayer|url=http://ilm.com/|website=ilm.com|accessdate=26 August 2014|location=Our Work}}</ref>
|-
|1982
|
* ''[[Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan]]''<ref>{{cite web|title=Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan|url=http://ilm.com/|website=ilm.com|accessdate=26 August 2014|location=Our Work}}</ref>
* ''[[E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial]]''<ref>{{cite web|title=E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial|url=http://ilm.com/|website=ilm.com|accessdate=26 August 2014|location=Our Work}}</ref>
* ''[[The Dark Crystal]]''<ref>{{cite web|title=The Dark Crystal|url=http://ilm.com/|website=ilm.com|accessdate=26 August 2014|location=Our Work}}</ref>
* ''[[Poltergeist (1982 film)|Poltergeist]]''<ref>{{cite web|title=Poltergeist|url=http://ilm.com/|website=ilm.com|accessdate=26 August 2014|location=Our Work}}</ref>
|-
|1983
|
* ''[[Return of the Jedi]]''<ref>{{cite web|title=Star Wars: Episode VI: Return of the Jedi|url=http://ilm.com/|website=ilm.com|accessdate=3 December 2014|location=Our Work}}</ref>
* ''[[Twice Upon a Time (1983 film)|Twice Upon a Time]]''
|-
|1984
|
* ''[[Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom]]''
* ''[[Star Trek III: The Search for Spock]]''
* [[The NeverEnding Story (film)|''The Neverending Story'']] (US opening credits only)
* ''[[Starman (film)|Starman]]''
|-
|1985
|
* ''[[The Goonies]]''
* ''[[Cocoon (film)|Cocoon]]''
* ''[[Back to the Future]]''
* ''[[Explorers (film)|Explorers]]''
* ''[[Mishima: A Life in Four Chapters]]''
* ''[[Young Sherlock Holmes]]''
* ''[[Out of Africa (film)|Out of Africa]]''
* ''[[Enemy Mine (film)|Enemy Mine]]''
|-
|1986
|
* ''[[The Money Pit]]''
* ''[[Labyrinth (film)|Labyrinth]]''
* ''[[Howard the Duck (film)|Howard the Duck]]''
* ''[[Star Trek IV: The Voyage Home]]'' (also co-produced the film)
* ''[[The Golden Child]]'' (also co-produced the film)
|-
|1987
|
* ''[[Harry and the Hendersons]]''
* ''[[The Witches of Eastwick (film)|The Witches of Eastwick]]''
* ''[[Innerspace]]''
* [[Empire of the Sun (film)|''Empire of the Sun'']]
* ''[[Batteries Not Included (film)|*batteries not included]]''
* ''[[Spaceballs]]'' (diner alien only)
|-
|1988
|
* ''[[Willow (film)|Willow]]''
* ''[[Who Framed Roger Rabbit]]''
* ''[[Caddyshack II]]''
* ''[[Tucker: The Man and His Dream]]''
* ''[[Cocoon: The Return]]''
|-
|1989
|
* ''[[The 'Burbs]]'' (opening logo only)
* ''[[Skin Deep (1989 film)|Skin Deep]]''
* ''[[Field of Dreams]]''
* ''[[Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade]]''
* ''[[Ghostbusters II]]''
* ''[[The Abyss]]''
* ''[[Back to the Future Part II]]''
* ''[[Always (1989 film)|Always]]''
|-
|1990
|
* ''[[The Hunt for Red October (film)|The Hunt for Red October]]''
* ''[[Joe Versus the Volcano]]''
* ''[[Back to the Future Part III]]''
* ''[[Die Hard 2]]''
* ''[[Ghost (1990 film)|Ghost]]''
* ''[[Arachnophobia (film)|Arachnophobia]]''
* ''[[Dreams (1990 film)|Dreams]]''
* ''[[The Godfather Part III|The Godfather: Part III]]''
|-
|1991
|
* ''[[Flight of the Intruder]]''
* [[The Doors (film)|''The Doors'']]
* ''[[Switch (1991 film)|Switch]]''
* ''[[Backdraft (film)|Backdraft]]''
* ''[[Hudson Hawk]]''
* ''[[The Rocketeer (film)|The Rocketeer]]''
* ''[[Terminator 2: Judgment Day]]''
* ''[[Hook (film)|Hook]]''
* ''[[Star Trek VI: The Undiscovered Country]]''
|-
|1992
|
* ''[[Memoirs of an Invisible Man (film)|Memoirs of an Invisible Man]]''
* ''[[Death Becomes Her]]''
|-
|1993
|
* ''[[Alive (1993 film)|Alive]]''
* ''[[Fire in the Sky]]''
* ''[[Jurassic Park (film)|Jurassic Park]]''
* ''[[Last Action Hero]]''
* [[Rising Sun (film)|''Rising Sun'']]
* ''[[The Meteor Man (film)|The Meteor Man]]''
* ''[[Manhattan Murder Mystery]]''
* [[Malice (film)|''Malice'']]
* [[The Nutcracker (1993 film)|''The Nutcracker'']]
* [[Schindler's List (film)|''Schindler's List'']]
|-
|1994
|
* ''[[The Hudsucker Proxy]]''
* ''[[Forrest Gump]]''
* ''[[Maverick (film)|Maverick]]''
* ''[[The Flintstones (film)|The Flintstones]]''
* ''[[Wolf (1994 film)|Wolf]]''
* ''[[Baby's Day Out]]''
* ''[[The Mask (film)|The Mask]]''
* ''[[Radioland Murders]]''
* ''[[Disclosure (film)|Disclosure]]''
* ''[[Star Trek Generations]]''
|-
|1995
|
* ''[[In the Mouth of Madness]]''
* [[Village of the Damned (1995 film)|''Village of the Damned'']]
* ''[[Congo (film)|Congo]]''
* ''[[The Indian in the Cupboard (film)|The Indian in the Cupboard]]''
* ''[[Casper (film)|Casper]]''
* ''[[Jumanji]]''
* ''[[The American President]]''
* [[Sabrina (1995 film)|''Sabrina'']]
|-
|1996
|
* ''[[Twister (1996 film)|Twister]]''
* ''[[Mission: Impossible (film)|Mission: Impossible]]''
* ''[[Dragonheart]]''
* ''[[Eraser (film)|Eraser]]''
* ''[[The Trigger Effect]]''
* [[Sleepers (film)|''Sleepers'']]
* ''[[Star Trek: First Contact]]''
* ''[[101 Dalmatians (1996 film)|101 Dalmatians]]''
* ''[[Daylight (film)|Daylight]]''
* ''[[Mars Attacks!]]''
|-
|1997
|
* ''[[The Lost World: Jurassic Park]]''
* ''[[Speed 2: Cruise Control]]''
* ''[[Men in Black (film)|Men in Black]]''
* ''[[Contact (1997 US film)|Contact]]''
* ''[[Spawn (film)|Spawn]]''
* ''[[Starship Troopers (film)|Starship Troopers]]''
* [[Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil (film)|''Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil'']]
* ''[[Flubber (film)|Flubber]]''
* [[Amistad (1997 film)|''Amistad'']]
* ''[[Deconstructing Harry]]''
* ''[[Titanic (1997 film)|Titanic]]''
|-
|1998
|
* ''[[Deep Rising]]''
* ''[[Mercury Rising]]''
* ''[[Deep Impact (film)|Deep Impact]]''
* ''[[Small Soldiers]]''
* ''[[Saving Private Ryan]]''
* [[Snake Eyes (film)|''Snake Eyes'']]
* ''[[Reach the Rock]]''
* ''[[Meet Joe Black]]''
* [[Celebrity (1998 movie)|''Celebrity'']]
* ''[[Jack Frost (1998 film)|Jack Frost]]''
* ''[[Mighty Joe Young (1998 film)|Mighty Joe Young]]''
|-
|1999
|
* ''[[The Last Days]]''
* ''[[October Sky]]''
* ''[[The Mummy (1999 film)|The Mummy]]''
* ''[[Star Wars Episode I: The Phantom Menace]]''
* ''[[Wild Wild West]]''
* ''[[The Haunting (1999 film)|The Haunting]]''
* ''[[Deep Blue Sea (1999 film)|Deep Blue Sea]]''
* ''[[Bringing Out the Dead]]''
* ''[[Sleepy Hollow (film)|Sleepy Hollow]]''
* [[The Green Mile (film)|''The Green Mile'']]
* [[Magnolia (film)|''Magnolia'']]
* [[Snow Falling on Cedars (film)|''Snow Falling on Cedars'']]
* ''[[Galaxy Quest]]''
|-
|2000
|
* ''[[Sweet and Lowdown]]''
* ''[[Mission to Mars]]''
* ''[[The Perfect Storm (film)|The Perfect Storm]]''
* ''[[The Adventures of Rocky and Bullwinkle]]''
* ''[[Space Cowboys]]''
* [[Pollock (film)|''Pollock'']]
* [[Pay It Forward (film)|''Pay It Forward'']]
|-
|2001
|
* [[The Pledge (film)|''The Pledge'']]
* [[Sweet November (2001 film)|''Sweet November'']]
* ''[[The Mummy Returns]]''
* ''[[Pearl Harbor (film)|Pearl Harbor]]''
* ''[[A.I. Artificial Intelligence]]''
* ''[[Jurassic Park III]]''
* ''[[Planet of the Apes (2001 film)|Planet of the Apes]]''
* ''[[Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)|Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone]]''
* [[The Majestic (film)|''The Majestic'']]
|-
|2002
|
* [[Impostor (film)|''Impostor'']]
* ''[[The Time Machine (2002 film)|The Time Machine]]''
* [[Big Trouble (2002 film)|''Big Trouble'']]
* ''[[Star Wars Episode II: Attack of the Clones]]''
* [[The Bourne Identity (2002 film)|''The Bourne Identity'']]
* ''[[Minority Report (film)|Minority Report]]''
* ''[[Men in Black II]]''
* ''[[K-19: The Widowmaker]]''
* ''[[Signs (film)|Signs]]''
* [[Blood Work (film)|''Blood Work'']]
* ''[[Punch-Drunk Love]]''
* ''[[Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (film)|Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets]]''
* ''[[Gangs of New York]]''
|-
|2003
|
* ''[[Tears of the Sun]]''
* [[The Hunted (2003 film)|''The Hunted'']]
* ''[[Dreamcatcher (film)|Dreamcatcher]]''
* ''[[Hulk (film)|Hulk]]''
* ''[[Terminator 3: Rise of the Machines]]''
* ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl]]''
* ''[[The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen (film)|The League of Extraordinary Gentlemen]]''
* ''[[Once Upon a Time in Mexico]]''
* ''[[Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World]]''
* ''[[Timeline (film)|Timeline]]''
* ''[[Stuck on You (film)|Stuck on You]]''
* ''[[Peter Pan (2003 film)|Peter Pan]]''
|-
|2004
|
* ''[[Along Came Polly]]''
* [[Twisted (2004 film)|''Twisted'']]
* [[Hidalgo (film)|''Hidalgo'']]
* ''[[Van Helsing (film)|Van Helsing]]''
* ''[[The Day After Tomorrow]]''
* ''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (film)|Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]]''
* ''[[The Chronicles of Riddick]]''
* ''[[The Bourne Supremacy]]''
* [[The Village (2004 film)|''The Village'']]
* ''[[THX 1138]]'' (re-release)
* ''[[Sky Captain and the World of Tomorrow]]''
* ''[[Lemony Snicket's A Series of Unfortunate Events]]''
|-
|2005
|
* ''[[Are We There Yet? (film)|Are We There Yet?]]''
* ''[[Son of the Mask]]''
* ''[[The Pacifier]]''
* ''[[Eros (film)|Eros]]''
* ''[[The Amityville Horror (2005 film)|The Amityville Horror]]''
* ''[[XXX: State of the Union]]''
* ''[[Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith]]''
* ''[[The Adventures of Sharkboy and Lavagirl in 3-D]]''
* ''[[Herbie: Fully Loaded]]''
* ''[[War of the Worlds (2005 film)|War of the Worlds]]''
* ''[[The Island (2005 film)|The Island]]''
* ''[[Jarhead (film)|Jarhead]]''
* ''[[Chicken Little (2005 film)|Chicken Little]]'' (stereoscopic 3-D conversion)
* ''[[Rent (film)|Rent]]''
* ''[[Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (film)|Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire]]''
* ''[[The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe]]''
* ''[[Munich (film)|Munich]]''
* ''[[Cheaper by the Dozen 2]]''
|-
|2006
|
* ''[[Eight Below]]''
* ''[[Mission: Impossible III]]''
* ''[[Poseidon (film)|Poseidon]]''
* ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest]]''
* ''[[Lady in the Water]]''
* ''[[The Nightmare Before Christmas]]'' (stereoscopic 3-D conversion)
* ''[[Eragon (film)|Eragon]]''
|-
|2007
|
* ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: At World's End]]''
* ''[[Evan Almighty]]''
* ''[[Transformers (film)|Transformers]]''
* ''[[Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film)|Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix]]''
* ''[[Rush Hour 3]]''
* ''[[Lions for Lambs]]''
* ''[[National Treasure: Book of Secrets]]''
* ''[[There Will Be Blood]]''
|-
|2008
|
* ''[[The Spiderwick Chronicles (film)|The Spiderwick Chronicles]]''
* ''[[Iron Man (2008 film)|Iron Man]]''
* ''[[Speed Racer (film)|Speed Racer]]''
* ''[[Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull]]''
* ''[[The Happening (2008 film)|The Happening]]''
* ''[[WALL-E]]'' (live-action sequences)
* ''[[Miracle at St. Anna]]''
|-
|2009
|
* ''[[Confessions of a Shopaholic (film)|Confessions of a Shopaholic]]''
* ''[[Star Trek (film)|Star Trek]]''
* ''[[Terminator Salvation]]''
* ''[[Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen]]''
* ''[[Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)|Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince]]''
* ''[[Avatar (2009 film)|Avatar]]''
|-
|2010
|
* ''[[Iron Man 2]]''
* ''[[The Last Airbender]]''
|-
|2011
|
* ''[[I Am Number Four (film)|I Am Number Four]]''<ref>{{cite web|last1=Failes|first1=Ian|title=Lumen-escent: the VFX of I Am Number Four|url=http://www.fxguide.com/featured/lumen-escent-the-vfx-of-i-am-number-four/|website=fxguide.com|accessdate=26 August 2014|location=Creating killer machines – the Pikens|date=February 21, 2011}}</ref>
* ''[[Rango (2011 film)|Rango]]'' (first fully animated feature)
* ''[[Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides]]''
* ''[[Super 8 (film)|Super 8]]''
* ''[[Transformers: Dark of the Moon]]''
* ''[[Cowboys & Aliens]]''
* ''[[Hugo (film)|Hugo]]''
* ''[[Mission: Impossible – Ghost Protocol]]''
|-
|2012
|
* ''[[Red Tails]]
* ''[[The Avengers (2012 film)|The Avengers]]''
* ''[[Battleship (film)|Battleship]]''
* ''[[Cloud Atlas (film)|Cloud Atlas]]''
|-
|2013
|
* ''[[Identity Thief]]''
* ''[[G.I. Joe: Retaliation]]''
* ''[[Pain & Gain]]''
* ''[[The Great Gatsby (2013 film)|The Great Gatsby]]''
* ''[[Star Trek Into Darkness]]''<ref>{{cite web|title=Behind the Magic: The Visual Effects of "Star Trek Into Darkness"|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y-M3lFtPLGI&list=UUjnYk44Aj9E634TPucpIXnQ|website=youtube.com|publisher=ILMVisualFX|accessdate=10 August 2014}}</ref>
* ''[[Now You See Me (film)|Now You See Me]]''
* ''[[The Lone Ranger (2013 film)|The Lone Ranger]]''<ref>{{cite web|title=Behind The Magic - Invisible Effects of "The Lone Ranger"|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JbuzAV1TAYc&list=UUjnYk44Aj9E634TPucpIXnQ|website=youtube.com|accessdate=10 August 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|last1=Failes|first1=Ian|title=VFX adventures: The Lone Ranger|url=http://www.fxguide.com/featured/vfx-adventures-the-lone-ranger/|website=fxguide.com|accessdate=26 August 2014}}</ref>
* ''[[Pacific Rim (film)|Pacific Rim]]''<ref>{{cite web|last1=Failes|first1=Ian|title=Monster mayhem: Pacific Rim|url=http://www.fxguide.com/featured/monster-mayhem-pacific-rim/|website=fxguide.com|accessdate=10 August 2014}}</ref>
* ''[[RED 2 (film)|RED 2]]''
* ''[[Elysium (film)|Elysium]]''<ref>{{cite web|last1=Failes|first1=Ian|title=Elysium: a practical, miniature and digital fx odyssey|url=http://www.fxguide.com/featured/elysium-a-practical-miniature-and-digital-fx-odyssey/|website=fxguide.com|accessdate=10 August 2014}}</ref>
* ''[[Lone Survivor (film)|Lone Survivor]]''<ref>{{cite web|last1=Failes|first1=Ian|title=Case Studies In Invisible Effects|url=http://www.fxguide.com/featured/case-studies-in-invisible-effects/|website=fxguide.com|accessdate=8 August 2014}}</ref>
|-
|2014
|
* ''[[Noah (2014 film)|Noah]]''<ref>{{cite web|last=Failes|first=Ian|title=Character Ark: the visual effects of Noah|url=http://www.fxguide.com/featured/character-ark-the-visual-effects-of-noah/|work=fxguide|accessdate=28 April 2014}}</ref>
* ''[[Captain America: The Winter Soldier]]''<ref>{{cite web|last1=Failes|first1=Ian|title=Captain America: The Winter Soldier – reaching new heights|url=http://www.fxguide.com/featured/captain-america-the-winter-soldier-reaching-new-heights/|website=fxguide.com|accessdate=26 August 2014}}</ref>
* ''[[Transformers: Age of Extinction]]''<ref>{{cite web|last1=Failes|first1=Ian|title=Age of Extinction: ILM turns up its Transformers toolset|url=http://www.fxguide.com/featured/age-of-extinction-ilm-turns-up-its-transformers-toolset/|website=fxguide.com|accessdate=26 August 2014}}</ref>
* ''[[Lucy (2014 film)|Lucy]]''<ref>{{cite web|title=the vfx show #187: Lucy|url=http://www.fxguide.com/thevfxshow/the-vfx-show-187-lucy/|website=fxguide.com|accessdate=8 August 2014}}</ref>
* ''[[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (2014 film)|Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles]]''
* ''[[Unbroken (film)|Unbroken]]''
|-
|2015
|
* ''[[Strange Magic (film)|Strange Magic]]''
|}

=== Future releases ===

{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Year!!Name of film
|-
|2015
|
* ''[[Avengers: Age of Ultron]]''
* ''[[Jurassic World]]''
* ''[[Terminator Genisys]]''
* ''[[Ant-Man (film)|Ant-Man]]''
* ''[[Star Wars: The Force Awakens|Star Wars Episode VII: The Force Awakens]]''
|-
|2016
|
* ''[[Warcraft (film)|Warcraft]]''<ref>{{cite news|last=Makuch|first=Eddie|title=Star Wars effects studio working on Warcraft film, an Orcs vs. Humans origin story|url=http://www.gamespot.com/articles/star-wars-effects-studio-working-on-warcraft-film-an-orcs-vs-humans-origin-story/1100-6416089/|accessdate=November 10, 2013|newspaper=Gamespot|date=November 9, 2013}}</ref>
* ''[[Power Rangers#Feature film|Mighty Morphin Power Rangers]]''{{Citation needed|date=October 2014}}
* ''Untitled Transformers 5''
* ''G.I. Joe 3''
* ''Star Trek 3''
* ''Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles 2''
* ''[[Captain America: Civil War]]''
* ''[[Doctor Strange (film)|Doctor Strange]]''
|}

== Televisi ==
{| class="wikitable"
|-
!Tahun!!Acara televisi<ref>{{cite web|title=Our Work|url=http://www.ilm.com/|work=ilm.com|accessdate=18 February 2015}}</ref>
|-
|2014–2015
|
* ''[[Agent Carter (TV series)|Agent Carter]]''<ref>{{cite web|title=AGENT CARTER: Creating Movie Effects on a TV Schedule |work= WIRED's Design FX|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OfxbSRX2bXI|accessdate=18 February 2015}}</ref>
|-
|}
<!--
== Notable employees and clients==
[[Adobe Photoshop|Photoshop]] was first used at the Industrial Light & Magic studios as an image-processing program. Photoshop was created by ILM Visual Effects Supervisor [[John Knoll]] and his brother [[Thomas Knoll|Thomas]] as a summer project. It was used on ''[[The Abyss]]''. The Knoll brothers sold the program to Adobe shortly before the film's release.{{Citation needed|date=June 2014}}

[[Adam Savage]], [[Grant Imahara]] and [[Tory Belleci]] of ''[[MythBusters]]'' fame have all worked at Industrial Light & Magic.{{Citation needed|date=June 2014}}

Industrial Light & Magic is also famous for their commercial work. Their clients include [[Energizer Holdings]], [[Nike, Inc.|Nike]], [[Coca-Cola]], [[Pepsi]], [[Budweiser (Anheuser-Busch)|Budweiser]], [[Nickelodeon]] and other companies.{{Citation needed|date=June 2014}}

Actor [[Masi Oka]] worked on several major ILM productions as a [[programmer]], including ''[[Star Wars Episode III: Revenge of the Sith|Revenge of the Sith]]'', before joining the cast of the NBC show ''[[Heroes (TV series)|Heroes]]'' as [[Hiro Nakamura]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.wired.com/culture/lifestyle/news/2006/10/71984 |date=25 October 2006 |last=Gaudiosi |first=John |title=Masi Oka: Coder, Actor, Hero |newspaper=[[Wired (magazine)|Wired]]}}</ref>

American film director [[David Fincher]] worked at ILM for four years in the early 1980s.{{Citation needed|date=June 2014}}

Film director [[Joe Johnston]] was a Visual effects artist and an Art Director.

Film Director [[Mark A.Z. Dippé]] was a Visual Effects animator who directed [[Spawn (film)]] which was released in 1997.
-->
== Referensi ==
{{reflist}}
* {{cite web| url=http://www.starwars.com/themovies/saga/19990715news.html| title=Industrial Light & Magic: History| work=StarWars.com| publisher=LucasFilm| date=July 15, 1999| accessdate=2011-02-01}}

== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.ilm.com/ Official ILM website] (with [http://www.ilm.com/pdf/infopacket.pdf detailed information] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20050201022000/http://www.ilm.com/pdf/infopacket.pdf |date=2005-02-01 }} in [[Portable Document Format|PDF format]])
* {{IMDb company|id=0072491|company=Industrial Light & Magic (ILM)}}
* [http://www.ilmfan.com/projects Alternative credits list] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110709030047/http://www.ilmfan.com/projects |date=2011-07-09 }} from the Unofficial ILM site
* [http://www.lucasfilm.com/divisions/ilm/ Small entry at Lucasfilm's site]

{{Lucasfilm}}
{{George Lucas}}
{{Pixar}}

[[Kategori:Perusahaan Amerika Serikat]]

Revisi terkini sejak 14 April 2023 04.16

Industrial Light & Magic
Divisi
IndustriVisual effects, Computer-generated imagery, Feature animation, Television animation
DidirikanMei 1975
Kantor pusatLetterman Digital Arts Center,
Presidio of San Francisco, California, Amerika Serikat
Tokoh kunci
John Knoll
(Chief Creative Officer)
Dennis Muren
IndukLucasfilm Limited
(The Walt Disney Company)
Situs webILM.com

Industrial Light & Magic (ILM) adalah sebuah perusahaan bidang efek spesial film yang didirikan oleh George Lucas pada May 1975. Perusahaan ini dimiliki oleh Lucasfilm dan sudah banyak memangkan Academy Award.

Lucas mendirikan perusahaan ini untuk mensubtitusi departemen efek spesial 20th Century Fox yang ditutup setelah proposal Star Warsnya disetujui.

ILM terletak di Van Nuys, California. Presiden dan General Manager ILM sekarang adalah Lynwen Brennan.

ILM juga menangani pembuatan film-film Star Trek yang bernaung di bawah Paramount Studio.

Filmografi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Tahun Nama film[1]
1977
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015

Future releases

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Year Name of film
2015
2016

Televisi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Tahun Acara televisi[23]
2014–2015

Referensi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ "Our Work". ilm.com. Diakses tanggal 3 February 2014. 
  2. ^ "Star Wars: Episode IV - A New Hope". ilm.com. Our Work. Diakses tanggal 26 August 2014. 
  3. ^ "Star Wars: Episode V - The Empire Strikes Back". ilm.com. Our Work. Diakses tanggal 26 August 2014. 
  4. ^ "Indiana Jones and the Raiders of the Lost Ark". ilm.com. Our Work. Diakses tanggal 26 August 2014. 
  5. ^ "Dragonslayer". ilm.com. Our Work. Diakses tanggal 26 August 2014. 
  6. ^ "Star Trek II: The Wrath of Khan". ilm.com. Our Work. Diakses tanggal 26 August 2014. 
  7. ^ "E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial". ilm.com. Our Work. Diakses tanggal 26 August 2014. 
  8. ^ "The Dark Crystal". ilm.com. Our Work. Diakses tanggal 26 August 2014. 
  9. ^ "Poltergeist". ilm.com. Our Work. Diakses tanggal 26 August 2014. 
  10. ^ "Star Wars: Episode VI: Return of the Jedi". ilm.com. Our Work. Diakses tanggal 3 December 2014. 
  11. ^ Failes, Ian (February 21, 2011). "Lumen-escent: the VFX of I Am Number Four". fxguide.com. Creating killer machines – the Pikens. Diakses tanggal 26 August 2014. 
  12. ^ "Behind the Magic: The Visual Effects of "Star Trek Into Darkness"". youtube.com. ILMVisualFX. Diakses tanggal 10 August 2014. 
  13. ^ "Behind The Magic - Invisible Effects of "The Lone Ranger"". youtube.com. Diakses tanggal 10 August 2014. 
  14. ^ Failes, Ian. "VFX adventures: The Lone Ranger". fxguide.com. Diakses tanggal 26 August 2014. 
  15. ^ Failes, Ian. "Monster mayhem: Pacific Rim". fxguide.com. Diakses tanggal 10 August 2014. 
  16. ^ Failes, Ian. "Elysium: a practical, miniature and digital fx odyssey". fxguide.com. Diakses tanggal 10 August 2014. 
  17. ^ Failes, Ian. "Case Studies In Invisible Effects". fxguide.com. Diakses tanggal 8 August 2014. 
  18. ^ Failes, Ian. "Character Ark: the visual effects of Noah". fxguide. Diakses tanggal 28 April 2014. 
  19. ^ Failes, Ian. "Captain America: The Winter Soldier – reaching new heights". fxguide.com. Diakses tanggal 26 August 2014. 
  20. ^ Failes, Ian. "Age of Extinction: ILM turns up its Transformers toolset". fxguide.com. Diakses tanggal 26 August 2014. 
  21. ^ "the vfx show #187: Lucy". fxguide.com. Diakses tanggal 8 August 2014. 
  22. ^ Makuch, Eddie (November 9, 2013). "Star Wars effects studio working on Warcraft film, an Orcs vs. Humans origin story". Gamespot. Diakses tanggal November 10, 2013. 
  23. ^ "Our Work". ilm.com. Diakses tanggal 18 February 2015. 
  24. ^ "AGENT CARTER: Creating Movie Effects on a TV Schedule". WIRED's Design FX. Diakses tanggal 18 February 2015. 

Pranala luar

[sunting | sunting sumber]
Diperoleh dari "https://wiki-indonesia.club/w/index.php?title=Industrial_Light_%26_Magic&oldid=23257398"