Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement: Perbedaan antara revisi

ACTA
Nama panjang: Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement ;
	Ungu: Penandatangan; Jingga: Penandatangan yang juga disertakan saat EU menandatangani; Hijau: Bukan penandatangan yang juga disertakan saat EU menandatangani; Biru: Negara lain yang terlibat dalam perancangan.
Jenis	Perjanjian plurilateral
Dirancang	15 November 2010 (revisi final); 15 April 2011 (publikasi formal).;
Ditandatangani	1 Oktober 2011
Lokasi	Tokyo
Efektif	Tidak diterapkan
Syarat	Ratifikasi oleh enam negara bagian
Penanda tangan	Amerika Serikat, Uni Eropa dan 22 Negara Anggota, Australia, Kanada, Jepang, Moroko, Selandia Baru, Singapura, dan Korea Selatan
Ratifikasi	Tidak ada
Penyimpan	Pemerintah Jepang
Bahasa	Inggris, Prancis, dan Spanyol
	Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement di Wikisource

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Revisi terkini sejak 16 September 2023 12.06

Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) (Perjanjian Perdagangan Anti-Pemalsuan) adalah usulan perjanjian plurilateral dengan tujuan untuk menetapkan standar internasional tentang penegakan hukum atas hak kekayaan intelektual.^[3] Perjanjian ini akan menciptakan kerangka hukum internasional bagi negara-negara yang bergabung secara sukarela,^[4] dan akan menciptakan organisasi di luar lembaga internasional seperti Organisasi Perdagangan Dunia (WTO), World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) maupun Perserikatan Bangsa Bangsa.^[3]^[5] Negara-negara yang ikut bernegosiasi menggambarkan perjanjian ini sebagai tanggapan "atas meningkatnya perdagangan global barang-barang palsu dan barang-barang bajakan dari karya yang dilindungi hak cipta."^[4] Ruang lingkup ACTA termasuk barang-barang palsu, obat-obatan generik dan pelanggaran hak cipta di Internet.^[6] Kelompok seperti Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) menentang ACTA,^[7] menyatakan bahwa kelompok masyarakat sipil dan negara-negara berkembang dikeluarkan dari diskusi selama pengembangan ACTA dalam pencucian kebijakan.^[8]

Lihat pula

Perjanjian dan hukum terkait

World Customs Organization draft SECURE treaty Diarsipkan 2009-04-24 di Wayback Machine.
Stop Online Piracy Act
PROTECT IP Act

Organisasi terkait

Organisasi Hak atas Kekayaan Intelektual Dunia (WIPO)

Topik terkait

Referensi

^ "Joint statement on the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) from all the negotiating partners of the agreement". European Commission, press release. 15 November 2010.
^ "Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA)". Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada.
^ ^a ^b "Fact Sheet: Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement" (PDF). European Commission. 2007-10-23. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2012-01-31. Diakses tanggal 27 November 2009.
^ ^a ^b Ministry of Economic Development of New Zealand (2008). "On Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement".
^ Pilieci, Vito (2008-05-26). "Copyright deal could toughen rules governing info on iPods, computers". Vancouver Sun. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-06-01. Diakses tanggal 2008-05-27.
^ USTR, The Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement – Summary of Key Elements Under Discussion (PDF), diakses tanggal 25 November 2009
^ "Sunlight for ACTA". EFF. Diakses tanggal 2008-07-05.
^ Geist, Michael (9 June 2008). "Government Should Lift Veil on ACTA Secrecy". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-12-05. Diakses tanggal 28 November 2008.

Pranala luar

Situs resmi ACTA

Australia: Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Diarsipkan 2012-02-07 di Wayback Machine. (DFAT)
Kanada: Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada Diarsipkan 2011-06-24 di Wayback Machine.
Uni Eropa: European Commission (EC)
Jepang: Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry Diarsipkan 2012-01-29 di Wayback Machine. (METI)
Selandia Baru: Ministry of Economic Development (MED) and Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade Diarsipkan 2010-02-21 di Wayback Machine. (MFAT)
Amerika Serikat: United States Trade Representative (USTR)

Situs lainnya

latest consolidated text 18/01/10 − bocoran dokumen per 1 Meret 2010
ACTA tracking articles Diarsipkan 2012-02-07 di Wayback Machine. oleh Michael Geist
halaman ACTA milik EFF
halaman ACTA milik KEI
halaman ACTA milik Public Knowledge Diarsipkan 2012-02-05 di Wayback Machine.
Usulan Perubahan ACTA dikirim ke USTR. (Red Line Edit)
Hentikan ACTA!

Artikel bertopik hukum ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

[europa.eu_joint_statement-1] "Joint statement on the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) from all the negotiating partners of the agreement". European Commission, press release. 15 November 2010.

[international.gc.ca_1-2] "Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA)". Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada.

[ec-fact-sheet-nov2008-3] "Fact Sheet: Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement" (PDF). European Commission. 2007-10-23. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2012-01-31. Diakses tanggal 27 November 2009.

[med.govt.nz-4] Ministry of Economic Development of New Zealand (2008). "On Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement".

[Pilieci-5] Pilieci, Vito (2008-05-26). "Copyright deal could toughen rules governing info on iPods, computers". Vancouver Sun. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-06-01. Diakses tanggal 2008-05-27.

[ustr-acta-summary-6] USTR, The Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement – Summary of Key Elements Under Discussion (PDF), diakses tanggal 25 November 2009

[EFF_ACTA-7] "Sunlight for ACTA". EFF. Diakses tanggal 2008-07-05.

[8] Geist, Michael (9 June 2008). "Government Should Lift Veil on ACTA Secrecy". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-12-05. Diakses tanggal 28 November 2008.

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@@ Baris 2: / Baris 2: @@
 | name                = ACTA
 | long_name           = Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement
-| image               =
+| image               = Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement map.svg
-| image_width         =
+| image_width         = 260px
+| caption             = Ungu: Penandatangan; Jingga: Penandatangan yang juga disertakan saat EU menandatangani; Hijau: Bukan penandatangan yang juga disertakan saat EU menandatangani; Biru: Negara lain yang terlibat dalam perancangan.
-| caption             =
-| type                = Perjanjian plurilateral, rancangan status
+| type                = Perjanjian plurilateral
+| date_drafted        = {{plainlist| * 15 November 2010 <small>(revisi final)</small><ref name="europa.eu joint statement">[http://europa.eu/rapid/pressReleasesAction.do?reference=IP/10/1504&format=HTML&aged=0&language=EN&guiLanguage=en "Joint statement on the Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA) from all the negotiating partners of the agreement"]. European Commission, press release. 15 November 2010.</ref>
-| date_drafted        = Negosiasi resmi dimulai pada Juni 2008{{br}}<small>(Dirampungkan dalam [[bahasa Inggris]], [[bahasa Perancis|Perancis]], dan [[bahasa Spanyol|Spanyol]] pada [[15 April]] [[2011]]){{br}}[http://www.international.gc.ca/trade-agreements-accords-commerciaux/assets/pdfs/acta-crc_apr15-2011_eng.pdf Teks perjanjian dalam bahasa Inggris yang telah dirampungkan] </small>
+*15 April 2011 <small>(publikasi formal).<ref name="international.gc.ca 1">[http://www.international.gc.ca/trade-agreements-accords-commerciaux/fo/intellect_property.aspx?view=d "Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA)"]. Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada.</ref> }}
 | date_signed         = [[1 Oktober]] [[2011]]
 | location_signed     = [[Tokyo]]
 | date_sealed         =
-| date_effective      =
+| date_effective      = Tidak diterapkan
-| condition_effective =
+| condition_effective = Ratifikasi oleh enam negara bagian
 | date_expiration     =
+| Negotiators         = [[Australia]], [[Kanada]], [[Uni Eropa]], [[Jepang]], [[Meksiko]], [[Moroko]], [[Selandia Baru]], [[Republik Korea]], [[Singapura]], [[Swiss]] dan [[Amerika Serikat]]
 | signatories         = Amerika Serikat, Uni Eropa dan 22 Negara Anggota, Australia, Kanada, Jepang, Moroko, Selandia Baru, Singapura, dan Korea Selatan
+| parties             =
-| parties              = pihak yang ikut bernegosiasi: {{br}}[[Australia]], [[Kanada]], [[Uni Eropa]], [[Jepang]], [[Meksiko]], [[Moroko]], [[Selandia Baru]], [[Republik Korea]], [[Singapura]], [[Swiss]] dan [[Amerika Serikat]]
-| ratifiers           =
+| ratifiers           = Tidak ada
-| depositor           = [[Jepang]] (usulan)
+| depositor           = [[Jepang|Pemerintah Jepang]]
 | language            =
-| languages           = [[bahasa Inggris|Inggris]], [[bahasa Perancis|Perancis]], dan [[bahasa Spanyol|Spanyol]]
+| languages           = [[bahasa Inggris|Inggris]], [[bahasa Prancis|Prancis]], dan [[bahasa Spanyol|Spanyol]]
+| website             =
-| website             = http://www.international.gc.ca/trade-agreements-accords-commerciaux/fo/intellect_property.aspx?view=d
-| wikisource          =
+| wikisource          = Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement
 }}
-'''''Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA)''''' (Perjanjian Perdagangan Anti-Pemalsuan) adalah usulan perjanjian plurilateral dengan tujuan untuk menetapkan standar internasional tentang penegakan hukum atas hak [[kekayaan intelektual]].<ref name="ec-fact-sheet-nov2008">{{Cite web|title=Fact Sheet: Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement|publisher=European Commission|url=http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2008/october/tradoc_140836.11.08.pdf|date=2007-10-23|format=PDF|accessdate=27 November 2009}}</ref> Perjanjian ini akan menciptakan kerangka hukum internasional bagi negara-negara yang bergabung secara sukarela,<ref name="med.govt.nz" /> dan akan menciptakan organisasi di luar lembaga internasional seperti [[Organisasi Perdagangan Dunia]] (WTO), [[World Intellectual Property Organization]] (WIPO) maupun [[Perserikatan Bangsa Bangsa]]<ref name="ec-fact-sheet-nov2008"/><ref name=Pilieci>{{Cite news| last=Pilieci | first = Vito | title=Copyright deal could toughen rules governing info on iPods, computers | publisher=Vancouver Sun | date=2008-05-26 | accessdate=2008-05-27 | url=http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/story.html?id=ae997868-220b-4dae-bf4f-47f6fc96ce5e&p=1}}</ref>. Negara-negara yang ikut bernegosiasi menggambarkan perjanjian ini sebagai tanggapan "atas meningkatnya perdagangan global barang-barang palsu dan barang-barang bajakan dari karya yang dilindungi hak cipta."<ref name="med.govt.nz">{{Cite web|url=http://www.med.govt.nz/templates/ContentTopicSummary____34357.aspx|title= On Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement|author=Ministry of Economic Development of New Zealand|authorlink=Ministry of Economic Development (New Zealand)|year=2008}}</ref> Ruang lingkup ACTA termasuk barang-barang palsu, [[obat generik|obat-obatan generik]] dan pelanggaran hak cipta di [[Internet]].<ref name="ustr-acta-summary">{{Citation|author=USTR|authorlink=Office of the United States Trade Representative|title=The Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement&nbsp;– Summary of Key Elements Under Discussion|url=http://www.ustr.gov/sites/default/files/uploads/factsheets/2009/asset_upload_file917_15546.pdf|format=PDF|accessdate=25 November 2009}}</ref> Kelompok seperti Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) menentang ACTA,<ref name="EFF ACTA">{{Cite web|title=Sunlight for ACTA |publisher=EFF |url=http://www.eff.org/action/sunlight-acta |accessdate=2008-07-05}}</ref> menyatakan bahwa [[Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat|kelompok masyarakat sipil]] dan [[Negara berkembang|negara-negara berkembang]] dikeluarkan dari diskusi selama pengembangan ACTA dalam pencucian kebijakan.<ref>{{Cite web
+'''''Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement (ACTA)''''' (Perjanjian Perdagangan Anti-Pemalsuan) adalah usulan perjanjian plurilateral dengan tujuan untuk menetapkan standar internasional tentang penegakan hukum atas hak [[kekayaan intelektual]].<ref name="ec-fact-sheet-nov2008">{{Cite web|title=Fact Sheet: Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement|publisher=European Commission|url=http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2008/october/tradoc_140836.11.08.pdf|date=2007-10-23|format=PDF|accessdate=27 November 2009|archive-date=2012-01-31|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120131151217/http://trade.ec.europa.eu/doclib/docs/2008/october/tradoc_140836.11.08.pdf|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Perjanjian ini akan menciptakan kerangka hukum internasional bagi negara-negara yang bergabung secara sukarela,<ref name="med.govt.nz" /> dan akan menciptakan organisasi di luar lembaga internasional seperti [[Organisasi Perdagangan Dunia]] (WTO), [[World Intellectual Property Organization]] (WIPO) maupun [[Perserikatan Bangsa Bangsa]].<ref name="ec-fact-sheet-nov2008"/><ref name=Pilieci>{{Cite news|last=Pilieci|first=Vito|title=Copyright deal could toughen rules governing info on iPods, computers|publisher=Vancouver Sun|date=2008-05-26|accessdate=2008-05-27|url=http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/story.html?id=ae997868-220b-4dae-bf4f-47f6fc96ce5e&p=1|archive-date=2008-06-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080601022602/http://www.canada.com/vancouversun/story.html?id=ae997868-220b-4dae-bf4f-47f6fc96ce5e&p=1|dead-url=yes}}</ref> Negara-negara yang ikut bernegosiasi menggambarkan perjanjian ini sebagai tanggapan "atas meningkatnya perdagangan global barang-barang palsu dan barang-barang bajakan dari karya yang dilindungi hak cipta."<ref name="med.govt.nz">{{Cite web|url=http://www.med.govt.nz/templates/ContentTopicSummary____34357.aspx|title= On Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement|author=Ministry of Economic Development of New Zealand|authorlink=Ministry of Economic Development (New Zealand)|year=2008}}</ref> Ruang lingkup ACTA termasuk barang-barang palsu, [[obat generik|obat-obatan generik]] dan pelanggaran hak cipta di [[Internet]].<ref name="ustr-acta-summary">{{Citation|author=USTR|authorlink=Office of the United States Trade Representative|title=The Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement&nbsp;– Summary of Key Elements Under Discussion|url=http://www.ustr.gov/sites/default/files/uploads/factsheets/2009/asset_upload_file917_15546.pdf|format=PDF|accessdate=25 November 2009}}</ref> Kelompok seperti Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF) menentang ACTA,<ref name="EFF ACTA">{{Cite web|title=Sunlight for ACTA |publisher=EFF |url=http://www.eff.org/action/sunlight-acta |accessdate=2008-07-05}}</ref> menyatakan bahwa [[Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat|kelompok masyarakat sipil]] dan [[Negara berkembang|negara-negara berkembang]] dikeluarkan dari diskusi selama pengembangan ACTA dalam pencucian kebijakan.<ref>{{Cite web
 |first=Michael
 |last=Geist
@@ Baris 29: / Baris 31: @@
 |url=http://www.michaelgeist.ca/content/view/3013/135/
 |date=9 June 2008
-|accessdate=28 November 2008}}</ref>
+|accessdate=28 November 2008
+|archive-date=2008-12-05
+|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081205070642/http://www.michaelgeist.ca/content/view/3013/135/
+|dead-url=yes
+}}</ref>
 == Lihat pula ==
 ;Perjanjian dan hukum terkait
-* [http://www.wcoomd.org/files/1.%20Public%20files/PDFandDocuments/Enforcement/SECURE_E.pdf World Customs Organization draft SECURE treaty]
+* [http://www.wcoomd.org/files/1.%20Public%20files/PDFandDocuments/Enforcement/SECURE_E.pdf World Customs Organization draft SECURE treaty] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090424124603/http://www.wcoomd.org/files/1.%20Public%20files/PDFandDocuments/Enforcement/SECURE_E.pdf |date=2009-04-24 }}
 * [[Stop Online Piracy Act]]
 * [[PROTECT IP Act]]
@@ Baris 52: / Baris 58: @@
 == Pranala luar ==
-;Situs ACTA resmi
+;Situs resmi ACTA
-* Australia: [http://www.dfat.gov.au/trade/acta/ Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade] (DFAT)
+* Australia: [http://www.dfat.gov.au/trade/acta/ Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120207112913/http://www.dfat.gov.au/trade/acta/ |date=2012-02-07 }} (DFAT)
-* Kanada: [http://www.international.gc.ca/trade-agreements-accords-commerciaux/fo/intellect_property.aspx Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada]
+* Kanada: [http://www.international.gc.ca/trade-agreements-accords-commerciaux/fo/intellect_property.aspx Foreign Affairs and International Trade Canada] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110624084616/http://www.international.gc.ca/trade-agreements-accords-commerciaux/fo/intellect_property.aspx |date=2011-06-24 }}
 * Uni Eropa: [http://ec.europa.eu/trade/creating-opportunities/trade-topics/intellectual-property/anti-counterfeiting/ European Commission] (EC)
-* Jepang: [http://www.meti.go.jp/english/policy/economy/chizai/acta.html Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry] (METI)
+* Jepang: [http://www.meti.go.jp/english/policy/economy/chizai/acta.html Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120129000201/http://www.meti.go.jp/english/policy/economy/chizai/acta.html |date=2012-01-29 }} (METI)
-* Selandia Baru: [http://www.med.govt.nz/templates/ContentTopicSummary____34357.aspx Ministry of Economic Development] (MED) and [http://www.mfat.govt.nz/Trade-and-Economic-Relations/Trade-Agreements/Anti-Counterfeiting/0-ACTA.php Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade] (MFAT)
+* Selandia Baru: [http://www.med.govt.nz/templates/ContentTopicSummary____34357.aspx Ministry of Economic Development] (MED) and [http://www.mfat.govt.nz/Trade-and-Economic-Relations/Trade-Agreements/Anti-Counterfeiting/0-ACTA.php Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100221153827/http://www.mfat.govt.nz/Trade-and-Economic-Relations/Trade-Agreements/Anti-Counterfeiting/0-ACTA.php |date=2010-02-21 }} (MFAT)
 * Amerika Serikat: [http://www.ustr.gov/acta United States Trade Representative] (USTR)
 ;Situs lainnya
 * [http://en.swpat.org/wiki/ACTA-6437-10.pdf_as_text latest consolidated text 18/01/10] − bocoran dokumen per 1 Meret 2010
-* [http://www.michaelgeist.ca/tags/anti-counterfeiting+trade+agreement ACTA tracking articles] oleh Michael Geist
+* [http://www.michaelgeist.ca/tags/anti-counterfeiting+trade+agreement ACTA tracking articles] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120207225620/http://www.michaelgeist.ca/tags/anti-counterfeiting+trade+agreement |date=2012-02-07 }} oleh Michael Geist
 * [http://www.eff.org/issues/acta halaman ACTA milik EFF]
 * [http://www.keionline.org/acta halaman ACTA milik KEI]
-* [http://www.publicknowledge.org/issues/acta halaman ACTA milik Public Knowledge]
+* [http://www.publicknowledge.org/issues/acta halaman ACTA milik Public Knowledge] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120205082047/http://www.publicknowledge.org/issues/acta |date=2012-02-05 }}
-* [http://slaconnections.typepad.com/public_policy_blog/2010/06/proposed-acta-changes-sent-to-the-ustr-.html Usulan Perubahan ACTA dikirim ke USTR.] (Red Line Edit)
+* [https://archive.today/20121209084934/slaconnections.typepad.com/public_policy_blog/2010/06/proposed-acta-changes-sent-to-the-ustr-.html Usulan Perubahan ACTA dikirim ke USTR.] (Red Line Edit)
 * [http://www.stopacta.info/ Hentikan ACTA!]
+<!--[[Kategori:Counterfeit consumer goods]]-->
-{{Hukum-stub}}
 [[Kategori:Kekayaan intelektual]]
 [[Kategori:Perdagangan internasional]]
 [[Kategori:Hukum komputer]]
-[[Kategori:Perjanjian internasional]]
+[[Kategori:Traktat]]
-<!--[[Kategori:Counterfeit consumer goods]]-->
-[[ar:اتفاقية مكافحة التزييف التجارية]]
+{{Hukum-stub}}
-[[cs:Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement]]
-[[da:Handelsaftale for bekæmpelse af forfalskning]]
-[[de:Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement]]
-[[en:Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement]]
-[[es:Acuerdo comercial anti-falsificación]]
-[[et:ACTA]]
-[[fi:Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement]]
-[[fr:Accord commercial anti-contrefaçon]]
-[[hu:ACTA]]
-[[it:Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement]]
-[[ja:模倣品・海賊版拡散防止条約]]
-[[ko:위조품의 거래 방지에 관한 협정]]
-[[nl:Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement]]
-[[pl:Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement]]
-[[pt:Acordo Comercial Anticontrafação]]
-[[ro:Acordul comercial împotriva contrafacerii]]
-[[ru:Торговое соглашение по борьбе с контрафакцией]]
-[[sk:Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement]]
-[[sv:Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement]]
-[[th:ความตกลงป้องกันและปราบปรามการค้าสิ่งปลอม]]
-[[vi:Hiệp định thương mại Chống hàng giả]]
-[[zh:反假冒贸易协定]]