BMW Seri 7 (E23): Perbedaan antara revisi
Tampilan
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k Bot: Perubahan kosmetika |
|||
(5 revisi perantara oleh 3 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1: | Baris 1: | ||
{{Infobox automobile |
{{Infobox automobile |
||
|image = [[Berkas: |
|image = [[Berkas:BMW_733i_--_01-07-2012.jpg|250px]] |
||
|name = BMW Seri 7 (E23) |
|name = BMW Seri 7 (E23) |
||
|manufacturer = [[BMW]] |
|manufacturer = [[BMW]] |
||
|production = 1977–1987 <br/> 285.029 |
|production = 1977–1987 <br/> 285.029 unit<ref name=DeAutos45bis90Oswald>{{cite book|last=Oswald|first=Werner|authorlink=|coauthors=|title= Deutsche Autos 1945–1990, Band 4|year=1. Auflage 2001|publisher=Motorbuch Verlag|location=Stuttgart|isbn=3-613-02131-5}}</ref> |
||
|predecessor = [[BMW E3]] |
|predecessor = [[BMW E3]] |
||
|successor = [[BMW E32]] |
|successor = [[BMW E32]] |
||
|body_style = [[sedan]] 4 pintu |
|body_style = [[sedan]] 4 pintu |
||
|layout = [[ |
|layout = [[mesin depan]], [[penggerak roda belakang]] |
||
|engine = '''Bensin:'''<br>2.5–3.4 L [[6 segaris|I6]] [[BMW M30]]<br>3.5 L 6 silinder [[BMW M88]]<br>3.4 L 6 silinder turbo [[BMW M102]]<br>3.6 L 6 silinder [[BMW M106]] |
|engine = '''Bensin:'''<br>2.5–3.4 L [[6 segaris|I6]] [[BMW M30]]<br>3.5 L 6 silinder [[BMW M88]]<br>3.4 L 6 silinder turbo [[BMW M102]]<br>3.6 L 6 silinder [[BMW M106]] |
||
|transmission = '''[[ |
|transmission = '''[[Transmisi manual|Manual]]'''<br />4-percepatan<br />5-percepatan<br />'''[[Transmisi otomatis|Otomatis]]'''<br /> 3-percepatan<br />4-percepatan |
||
|wheelbase = {{convert|2795|mm|in||abbr=on}}<ref name=AutoMotorundSport197711>{{cite journal|authorlink =|title = Fahrbericht: BMW 728 / 730 / 733 i|series = Heft|journal = [[Auto, Motor und Sport]]|volume = 11 1977|pages = Seite 34–42|date = date 25 Mai 1977}}</ref> |
|wheelbase = {{convert|2795|mm|in||abbr=on}}<ref name=AutoMotorundSport197711>{{cite journal|authorlink =|title = Fahrbericht: BMW 728 / 730 / 733 i|series = Heft|journal = [[Auto, Motor und Sport]]|volume = 11 1977|pages = Seite 34–42|date = date 25 Mai 1977}}</ref> |
||
|length = {{convert|4860|mm|in||abbr=on}}<ref name=AutoMotorundSport197711/> <br />{{convert|5014|mm|in||abbr=on}} (L7) [ |
|length = {{convert|4860|mm|in||abbr=on}}<ref name=AutoMotorundSport197711/> <br />{{convert|5014|mm|in||abbr=on}} (L7) [AS] |
||
|width = {{convert|1800|mm|in||abbr=on}}<ref name=AutoMotorundSport197711/> |
|width = {{convert|1800|mm|in||abbr=on}}<ref name=AutoMotorundSport197711/> |
||
|height = {{convert|1430|mm|in||abbr=on}}<ref name=AutoMotorundSport197711/> |
|height = {{convert|1430|mm|in||abbr=on}}<ref name=AutoMotorundSport197711/> |
||
Baris 20: | Baris 20: | ||
'''BMW E23''' adalah generasi pertama dari [[mobil mewah]] [[BMW Seri 7]] yang diproduksi tahun 1977-1987. Mobil ini menggantikan posisi sedan [[BMW E3]]. Tahun 1987, mobil ini digantikan oleh generasi berikutnya, Seri 7 [[BMW E32]]. |
'''BMW E23''' adalah generasi pertama dari [[mobil mewah]] [[BMW Seri 7]] yang diproduksi tahun 1977-1987. Mobil ini menggantikan posisi sedan [[BMW E3]]. Tahun 1987, mobil ini digantikan oleh generasi berikutnya, Seri 7 [[BMW E32]]. |
||
== |
== Model == |
||
[[Berkas:BMW E23 rear 20080127.jpg|jmpl|BMW E23 (728i)]] |
[[Berkas:BMW E23 rear 20080127.jpg|jmpl|BMW E23 (728i)]] |
||
Model berikut diproduksi dalam seri ini:<ref>Werner Oswald: ''Deutsche Autos 1945–1990'', vol. 4. Motorbuch Verlag, Stuttgart 2001, ISBN 3-613-02131-5, p. 244-249.</ref><ref>Mike Covello: ''Standard Catalog of Imported Cars 1946–2002''. Krause Publications, Iola 2002, ISBN 0-87341-605-8, p. 149-155.</ref><ref>''Automobil Revue'', catalogue edition 1987, p. 196.</ref> |
|||
{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
||
Baris 72: | Baris 72: | ||
== Pranala luar == |
== Pranala luar == |
||
{{Commons category|BMW E23}} |
{{Commons category|BMW E23}} |
||
* [http://www.bmwfirst.com/7series/e23/e23-7series.htm Comprehensive Overview of the E23 7 Series at bmwfirst.com] |
* [http://www.bmwfirst.com/7series/e23/e23-7series.htm Comprehensive Overview of the E23 7 Series at bmwfirst.com] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130707040131/http://www.bmwfirst.com/7series/e23/e23-7series.htm |date=2013-07-07 }} |
||
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oJRd3eZh1Hs 1983 733i TV Review] |
* [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oJRd3eZh1Hs 1983 733i TV Review] |
||
* {{dmoz|/Recreation/Autos/Makes_and_Models/BMW/7_Series/|BMW 7 Series}} |
* {{dmoz|/Recreation/Autos/Makes_and_Models/BMW/7_Series/|BMW 7 Series}} |
||
Baris 78: | Baris 78: | ||
{{BMW cars}} |
{{BMW cars}} |
||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bmw 7 Series (E23)}} |
|||
[[Kategori:Kendaraan BMW| |
[[Kategori:Kendaraan BMW|7]] |
||
[[Kategori:Sedan]] |
[[Kategori:Sedan]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 22 Februari 2024 05.50
BMW Seri 7 (E23) | |
---|---|
Informasi | |
Produsen | BMW |
Masa produksi | 1977–1987 285.029 unit[1] |
Perancang | Paul Bracq (1974) |
Bodi & rangka | |
Bentuk kerangka | sedan 4 pintu |
Tata letak | mesin depan, penggerak roda belakang |
Penyalur daya | |
Mesin | Bensin: 2.5–3.4 L I6 BMW M30 3.5 L 6 silinder BMW M88 3.4 L 6 silinder turbo BMW M102 3.6 L 6 silinder BMW M106 |
Transmisi | Manual 4-percepatan 5-percepatan Otomatis 3-percepatan 4-percepatan |
Dimensi | |
Jarak sumbu roda | 2.795 mm (110,0 in)[2] |
Panjang | 4.860 mm (191 in)[2] 5.014 mm (197,4 in) (L7) [AS] |
Lebar | 1.800 mm (71 in)[2] |
Tinggi | 1.430 mm (56 in)[2] |
Berat kosong | 1.530 kg (3.370 pon)−1.670 kg (3.680 pon) |
Kronologi | |
Pendahulu | BMW E3 |
Penerus | BMW E32 |
BMW E23 adalah generasi pertama dari mobil mewah BMW Seri 7 yang diproduksi tahun 1977-1987. Mobil ini menggantikan posisi sedan BMW E3. Tahun 1987, mobil ini digantikan oleh generasi berikutnya, Seri 7 BMW E32.
Model
[sunting | sunting sumber]Model berikut diproduksi dalam seri ini:[3][4][5]
Model | Kode mesin | Tenaga | Torsi | Tahun | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
PS | kW | hp | at rpm | N·m | ft·lbf | pada rpm | ||||||
725i‡ | M30B25 | 150 | 110 | 148 | 5,800 | 208 | 153 | 4,000 | 1979–1986 | |||
728 | M30B28 | 170 | 125 | 168 | 5,800 | 233 | 172 | 4,000 | 1977–1979 | |||
728i | M30B28 | 184 | 135 | 181 | 5,800 | 235 | 173 | 4,200 | 1979−1986 | |||
730 | M30B30 | 184 | 135 | 181 | 5,800 | 255 | 188 | 3,500 | 1977–1979 | |||
732i | M30B32 | 196 | 144 | 193 | 5,500 | 279 | 206 | 4,500 | 1979–1986 | |||
733i | M30B32 | 197 | 145 | 194 | 5,500 | 279 | 206 | 4,300 | 1977–1982 | |||
735i | M90 | 218 | 160 | 215 | 5,200 | 304 | 224 | 4,000 | 1979–1982 | |||
735i | M30B34 | 218 | 160 | 215 | 5,200 | 304 | 224 | 4,000 | 1982–1986 | |||
745i | M102 | 252 | 185 | 249 | 5,200 | 374 | 276 | 2,600 | 1980–1982 | |||
745i | M106 | 252 | 185 | 249 | 4,900 | 374 | 276 | 2,200 | 1983–1986 | |||
Amerika Utara dan Jepang | ||||||||||||
733i | M30B32 | 179 | 132 | 177 | 5,500 | 266 | 196 | 4,000 | 1978–1979 | |||
733i | M30B32 | 176 | 129 | 174 | 5,200 | 255 | 188 | 4,200 | 1980–1981 | |||
733i | M30B32 | 184 | 135 | 181 | 6,000 | 264 | 195 | 4,000 | 1982–1984 | |||
735i/L7 | M30B34 | 185 | 136 | 182 | 5,400 | 290 | 210 | 4,000 | 1985–1987 1986–1987 (L7) | |||
Afrika Selatan | ||||||||||||
745i | M88/3 | 286 | 210 | 282 | 6,500 | 340 | 250 | 4,500 | 1984–1986 |
Catatan: ‡ Untuk mobil pemerintah dan pesanan khusus saja[1]
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ a b Oswald, Werner (1. Auflage 2001). Deutsche Autos 1945–1990, Band 4. Stuttgart: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 3-613-02131-5. Kesalahan pengutipan: Tanda
<ref>
tidak sah; nama "DeAutos45bis90Oswald" didefinisikan berulang dengan isi berbeda - ^ a b c d "Fahrbericht: BMW 728 / 730 / 733 i". Auto, Motor und Sport. Heft. 11 1977: Seite 34–42. date 25 Mai 1977.
- ^ Werner Oswald: Deutsche Autos 1945–1990, vol. 4. Motorbuch Verlag, Stuttgart 2001, ISBN 3-613-02131-5, p. 244-249.
- ^ Mike Covello: Standard Catalog of Imported Cars 1946–2002. Krause Publications, Iola 2002, ISBN 0-87341-605-8, p. 149-155.
- ^ Automobil Revue, catalogue edition 1987, p. 196.
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai BMW E23.
- Comprehensive Overview of the E23 7 Series at bmwfirst.com Diarsipkan 2013-07-07 di Wayback Machine.
- 1983 733i TV Review
- BMW 7 Series di Curlie (dari DMOZ)
Tipe | Seri | 1980-an | 1990-an | 2000-an | 2010-an | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | ||
Kompak | Seri 1 | E82 / E88 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
E81 / E87 | F20 / F21 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Seri 2 | F22 / F23 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
F45 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BMW Seri 3 Compact | E36/5 | E46/5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kompak eksekutif | Seri 3 | E21 | E30 | E36 | E46 | E90 / E91 / E92 / E93 | F30 / F31 / F35 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Seri 4 | F32 / F33 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
F36 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mobil eksekutif | Seri 5 | E12 | E28 | E34 | E39 | E60 / E61 | F10 / F11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mewah | 6 Series | E24 | E63 / E64 | F12 / F13 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
F06 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Seri 7 | E23 | E32 | E38 | E65 / E66 / E67 / E68 | F01 / F02 / F03 / F04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GT | Seri 8 | E31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Roadster | Seri Z | E30 (Z1) | E36/7 & E36/8 (Z3) | E85 / E86 (Z4) | E89 (Z4) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
M | Seri 1 M | E82 M | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
M3 | E30 M3 | E36 M3 | E46 M3 | E90/92/93 M3 | F80 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
M4 | F82 / F83 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
M5 | E28 M5 | E34 M5 | E39 M5 | E60/61 M5 | F10 M5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
M6 | E24 M635CSi/M6 | E63/64 M6 | F06/12/13 M6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
M Roadster | E36/7 (Z3) M | E85 (Z4) M | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
M Coupé | E36/8 M Coupé | E86 M Coupé | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sports car | E26 (M1) | E52 (Z8) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SUV | X1 | E84 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X3 | E83 | F25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X4 | F26 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X5 | E53 | E70 | F15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
X6 | E71 / E72 | F16 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
PAV | 3 GT | F34 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 GT | F07 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
i | i3 | I01 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
i8 | I12 |