Suha Arafat: Perbedaan antara revisi
Normdaten moved to Wikidata |
k →Referensi: Persondata now moved to wikidata, removed: {{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see Wikipedia:Persondata. --> |NAME = Arafat, Suha |ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |SHORT DESCRIPTION =Widow of Yasser Arafat |DATE OF BIRTH = July 1 |
||
(9 revisi perantara oleh 6 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 1: | Baris 1: | ||
'''Suha Arafat''' ({{lang-ar|سهى عرفات}}; [[nama lahir]]: '''Suha Daoud Tawil''', {{lang-ar|سهى داود الطويل}}) ({{lahirmati|[[Yerusalem]]|17|7|1963}}) adalah janda mantan Presiden [[Otoritas Nasional Palestina]], [[Yasser Arafat]]. |
'''Suha Arafat''' ({{lang-ar|سهى عرفات}}; [[nama lahir]]: '''Suha Daoud Tawil''', {{lang-ar|سهى داود الطويل}}) ({{lahirmati|[[Yerusalem]]|17|7|1963}}) adalah janda mantan Presiden [[Otoritas Nasional Palestina]], [[Yasser Arafat]]. |
||
==Awal kehidupan dan pendidikan== |
== Awal kehidupan dan pendidikan == |
||
Suha lahir di [[Yerusalem]] pada 17 Juli 1963 berasal dari keluarga [[Kristen Palestina|Katolik Roma]]<ref>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A35240-2004Nov8.html</ref><ref> |
Suha lahir di [[Yerusalem]] pada 17 Juli 1963 berasal dari keluarga [[Kristen Palestina|Katolik Roma]]<ref>http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A35240-2004Nov8.html</ref><ref>[http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/middle_east/3965541.stm Profile: Suha Arafat] 11 Nov 2004 [[BBC News]] Retrieved 04 Jan 2013</ref><ref>[[The Associated Press]] [http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/news/world/2004-11-10-arafat-family_x.htm Yasser Arafat rarely saw his wife and daughter] 11 Nov 2004 [[USA Today]] Retrieved 04 jan 2013</ref> yang tinggal di [[Nablus]] dan kemudian [[Ramallah]] (kedua kota di bawah pemerintahan Yordania pada saat itu).<ref>http://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/whatkilledarafat/2012/07/20127375720962440.html</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url=http://worldnews.about.com/od/palestinianauthority/p/Yasser-Arafat.htm |title=Salinan arsip |access-date=2013-12-18 |archive-date=2016-03-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160320172634/http://worldnews.about.com/od/palestinianauthority/p/Yasser-Arafat.htm |dead-url=yes }}</ref> Ayah Suha, Daoud Tawil, adalah seorang bankir berpendidikan [[Oxford]]<ref>[http://www.theage.com.au/news/Middle-East-Crisis/Stifling-of-Suha/2004/11/13/1100227630102.html "Stifling of Suha"], Telegraph / The Age, 14 November 2004</ref><ref name="washingtonpost.com">[http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A35240-2004Nov8.html "Fight Over Icon Has Plenty of Precedent"], Washington Post Foreign Service, 9 November 2004</ref> lahir di [[Jaffa]] (sekarang bagian dari [[Tel Aviv]]). Daoud Tawil memiliki bisnis baik di [[Tepi Barat]] dan [[Yordania]].<ref name=har04>{{cite news|last=Rubinstein|first=Danny|title=Focus / The rantings of Suha Arafat are more than just about money|url=http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/news/focus-the-rantings-of-suha-arafat-are-more-than-just-about-money-1.139680|accessdate=5 July 2012|newspaper=Haaretz|date=9 November 2004}}</ref> Ibu Suha, Raymonda Hawa Tawil, lahir di [[Acre, Israel|Acre]], adalah anggota dari keluarga Hawa dari Acre, pemilik properti terkemuka di daerah [[Haifa]].<ref name=har04/> Dia adalah seorang penyair dan penulis. Dia menjadi seorang militan Palestina yang aktif dalam politik setelah tahun 1967 dan ditahan beberapa kali oleh Israel, membuatnya menjadi bintang media.<ref name=har04/> Dia juga adalah wartawan Palestina.<ref name=bbc04/> Suha dibesarkan dalam agama Katolik.<ref name=bbc04>{{cite news|title=Profile: Suha Arafat|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3965541.stm|accessdate=22 June 2012|newspaper=BBC|date=11 November 2004}}</ref> Suha, tumbuh di Ramallah, dipengaruhi oleh aktivisme politik ibunya yang dilakukan pada 1970-an darinya biro berita PLO dipengaruhi di [[Yerusalem Timur]].<ref name=har04/> |
||
Suha mengikuti sekolah biara, sekolah Rosary Sisters', di [[Beit Hanina]], [[Yerusalem]]. Pada usia 18 tahun, ia pergi ke [[Paris]] untuk belajar, di mana dia tinggal bersama kakaknya, yang menikah dengan Ibrahim Souss, yang kemudian menjadi duta [[PLO]] untuk |
Suha mengikuti sekolah biara, sekolah Rosary Sisters', di [[Beit Hanina]], [[Yerusalem]]. Pada usia 18 tahun, ia pergi ke [[Paris]] untuk belajar, di mana dia tinggal bersama kakaknya, yang menikah dengan Ibrahim Souss, yang kemudian menjadi duta [[PLO]] untuk Prancis.<ref name=har04/> Sebagai mahasiswa, Suha adalah seorang pemimpin di ''General Union of Palestine Students'' (GUPS) di Prancis, di mana dia mengorganisir demonstrasi untuk perjuangan Palestina. |
||
<!-- |
<!-- |
||
==Marriage to Arafat== |
==Marriage to Arafat== |
||
Suha, her mother, and her sisters met Arafat for the first time in 1985.<ref>[http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/middle_east/article2848225.ece "Arafat’s widow: I live on just £5,000 a month"]</ref> When he visited France in 1989, she acted as an interpreter at the meetings with visitors and French government officials. It is argued that through her mother Suha met her husband.<ref name=bbc04/> However, it is also argued that Suha met Arafat in 1987 and 1988, and helped organize his visit to Paris in 1989.<ref name=har04/> |
Suha, her mother, and her sisters met Arafat for the first time in 1985.<ref>[http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/middle_east/article2848225.ece "Arafat’s widow: I live on just £5,000 a month"]</ref> When he visited France in 1989, she acted as an interpreter at the meetings with visitors and French government officials. It is argued that through her mother Suha met her husband.<ref name=bbc04/> However, it is also argued that Suha met Arafat in 1987 and 1988, and helped organize his visit to Paris in 1989.<ref name=har04/> |
||
Soon after his departure from Paris, Arafat asked Suha to come and work with him in [[Tunisia]] (where the [[Palestinian Liberation Organization]] had set up a haven).<ref name="washingtonpost.com"/> Suha converted to [[Islam]] and secretly married Arafat<ref name=har04/> on 17 July 1990, when she was aged 27 and he was 61. Their only child, daughter Zahwa, was born on 24 July 1995 in [[Neuilly-sur-Seine]], France. Zahwa was named after Arafat’s mother.<ref name=jwl>{{cite web|title=Suha Arafat|url=http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/Suha_Arafat.html|publisher=Jewish Virtual Library|accessdate=5 July 2012}}</ref> |
Soon after his departure from Paris, Arafat asked Suha to come and work with him in [[Tunisia]] (where the [[Palestinian Liberation Organization]] had set up a haven).<ref name="washingtonpost.com"/> Suha converted to [[Islam]] and secretly married Arafat<ref name=har04/> on 17 July 1990, when she was aged 27 and he was 61. Their only child, daughter Zahwa, was born on 24 July 1995 in [[Neuilly-sur-Seine]], France. Zahwa was named after Arafat’s mother.<ref name=jwl>{{cite web|title=Suha Arafat|url=http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/Suha_Arafat.html|publisher=Jewish Virtual Library|accessdate=5 July 2012}}</ref> |
||
During her marriage, she tried to leave Arafat on many occasions, but was not permitted to by her husband.<ref name="star1">[http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2013/Feb-09/205749-arafats-widow-tried-to-leave-palestinian-leader-hundreds-of-times.ashx#axzz2KIO7W2jH Arafat’s widow tried to leave Palestinian leader ‘hundreds of times’ | |
During her marriage, she tried to leave Arafat on many occasions, but was not permitted to by her husband.<ref name="star1">[http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2013/Feb-09/205749-arafats-widow-tried-to-leave-palestinian-leader-hundreds-of-times.ashx#axzz2KIO7W2jH Arafat’s widow tried to leave Palestinian leader ‘hundreds of times’ |news, Middle East |tHE DAILY STAR]</ref> She views her marriage to Arafat as a mistake.<ref name="star1" /> |
||
In 2004, when Arafat was dying in a Paris hospital, she talked to him in an attempt to bring him out of his coma. Arafat died on 11 November 2004.<ref name="cable"/> |
In 2004, when Arafat was dying in a Paris hospital, she talked to him in an attempt to bring him out of his coma. Arafat died on 11 November 2004.<ref name="cable"/> |
||
Baris 25: | Baris 25: | ||
<ref>http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20121127/local/tearful-suha-arafat-watches-husband-s-exhibation.447128</ref> |
<ref>http://www.timesofmalta.com/articles/view/20121127/local/tearful-suha-arafat-watches-husband-s-exhibation.447128</ref> |
||
--> |
--> |
||
==Lihat pula== |
== Lihat pula == |
||
*[[Kristen Palestina]] |
* [[Kristen Palestina]] |
||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
{{Reflist|colwidth=33em}} |
{{Reflist|colwidth=33em}} |
||
{{Authority control}} |
|||
{{Normdaten}} |
|||
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
|||
| NAME = Arafat, Suha |
|||
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
|||
| SHORT DESCRIPTION =Widow of [[Yasser Arafat]] |
|||
| DATE OF BIRTH = July 17, 1963 |
|||
| PLACE OF BIRTH =The [[West Bank]] |
|||
| DATE OF DEATH = |
|||
| PLACE OF DEATH = |
|||
}} |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
{{lifetime|1963|}} |
{{lifetime|1963|}} |
||
⚫ | |||
[[Kategori:Yasser Arafat]] |
[[Kategori:Yasser Arafat]] |
||
⚫ |
Revisi terkini sejak 24 Juni 2024 08.23
Suha Arafat (bahasa Arab: سهى عرفات; nama lahir: Suha Daoud Tawil, bahasa Arab: سهى داود الطويل) (lahir 17 Juli 1963) adalah janda mantan Presiden Otoritas Nasional Palestina, Yasser Arafat.
Awal kehidupan dan pendidikan
[sunting | sunting sumber]Suha lahir di Yerusalem pada 17 Juli 1963 berasal dari keluarga Katolik Roma[1][2][3] yang tinggal di Nablus dan kemudian Ramallah (kedua kota di bawah pemerintahan Yordania pada saat itu).[4][5] Ayah Suha, Daoud Tawil, adalah seorang bankir berpendidikan Oxford[6][7] lahir di Jaffa (sekarang bagian dari Tel Aviv). Daoud Tawil memiliki bisnis baik di Tepi Barat dan Yordania.[8] Ibu Suha, Raymonda Hawa Tawil, lahir di Acre, adalah anggota dari keluarga Hawa dari Acre, pemilik properti terkemuka di daerah Haifa.[8] Dia adalah seorang penyair dan penulis. Dia menjadi seorang militan Palestina yang aktif dalam politik setelah tahun 1967 dan ditahan beberapa kali oleh Israel, membuatnya menjadi bintang media.[8] Dia juga adalah wartawan Palestina.[9] Suha dibesarkan dalam agama Katolik.[9] Suha, tumbuh di Ramallah, dipengaruhi oleh aktivisme politik ibunya yang dilakukan pada 1970-an darinya biro berita PLO dipengaruhi di Yerusalem Timur.[8]
Suha mengikuti sekolah biara, sekolah Rosary Sisters', di Beit Hanina, Yerusalem. Pada usia 18 tahun, ia pergi ke Paris untuk belajar, di mana dia tinggal bersama kakaknya, yang menikah dengan Ibrahim Souss, yang kemudian menjadi duta PLO untuk Prancis.[8] Sebagai mahasiswa, Suha adalah seorang pemimpin di General Union of Palestine Students (GUPS) di Prancis, di mana dia mengorganisir demonstrasi untuk perjuangan Palestina.
Lihat pula
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A35240-2004Nov8.html
- ^ Profile: Suha Arafat 11 Nov 2004 BBC News Retrieved 04 Jan 2013
- ^ The Associated Press Yasser Arafat rarely saw his wife and daughter 11 Nov 2004 USA Today Retrieved 04 jan 2013
- ^ http://www.aljazeera.com/programmes/whatkilledarafat/2012/07/20127375720962440.html
- ^ "Salinan arsip". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-20. Diakses tanggal 2013-12-18.
- ^ "Stifling of Suha", Telegraph / The Age, 14 November 2004
- ^ "Fight Over Icon Has Plenty of Precedent", Washington Post Foreign Service, 9 November 2004
- ^ a b c d e Rubinstein, Danny (9 November 2004). "Focus / The rantings of Suha Arafat are more than just about money". Haaretz. Diakses tanggal 5 July 2012.
- ^ a b "Profile: Suha Arafat". BBC. 11 November 2004. Diakses tanggal 22 June 2012.