Marco van Basten: Perbedaan antara revisi
k →Pranala luar: clean up |
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler |
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(15 revisi perantara oleh 9 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 5: | Baris 5: | ||
| fullname = Marco van Basten |
| fullname = Marco van Basten |
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| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1964|10|31|df=y}} |
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1964|10|31|df=y}} |
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| height = {{convert|1.88| |
| height = {{convert|1.88|cm|ftin|abbr=on}}<ref name="Imdb">{{cite web|url=http://www.imdb.com/name/nm1408376/bio|title=Biography for Marco van Basten | publisher = IMDb | accessdate = 6 April 2010}}</ref> |
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| birth_place = [[Utrecht, Utrecht|Utrecht]], [[Belanda]] |
| birth_place = [[Utrecht, Utrecht|Utrecht]], [[Belanda]] |
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| position = [[Penyerang]] |
| position = [[Penyerang]] |
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Baris 13: | Baris 13: | ||
| youthyears3 = 1980–1981 | youthclubs3 = [[USV Elinkwijk]] |
| youthyears3 = 1980–1981 | youthclubs3 = [[USV Elinkwijk]] |
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| years1 = 1981–1987 | clubs1 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]] | caps1 = 133<ref>hanya [[Eredivisie]]</ref>| goals1 = 128 |
| years1 = 1981–1987 | clubs1 = [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]] | caps1 = 133<ref>hanya [[Eredivisie]]</ref>| goals1 = 128 |
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| years2 = 1987–1995 | clubs2 = [[A.C. Milan|Milan]] | caps2 = 147<ref name="SerieAonly">hanya [[Serie A]]</ref>| goals2 = 90<ref name="SerieAonly" /> |
| years2 = 1987–1995 | clubs2 = [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]] | caps2 = 147<ref name="SerieAonly">hanya [[Serie A]]</ref>| goals2 = 90<ref name="SerieAonly" /> |
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| totalcaps = 280 | totalgoals = 218 |
| totalcaps = 280 | totalgoals = 218 |
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| nationalyears1 = 1981 | nationalteam1 = {{timnasu|21|Belanda}} |
| nationalyears1 = 1981 | nationalteam1 = {{timnasu|21|Belanda}} |
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Baris 30: | Baris 30: | ||
{{Medal|3rd|[[Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA|Kejuaraan Eropa]]|[[Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA 1992|1992]]}} |
{{Medal|3rd|[[Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA|Kejuaraan Eropa]]|[[Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA 1992|1992]]}} |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Marcel "Marco" van Basten''' ({{IPA-nl|ˈmɑrkoː vɑn ˈbɑstə(n)|-|Nl-Marco van Basten.ogg}}; {{lahirmati|[[Utrecht, Utrecht|Utrecht]], [[Belanda]]|31|10|1964}}) adalah |
'''Marcel "Marco" van Basten''' ({{IPA-nl|ˈmɑrkoː vɑn ˈbɑstə(n)|-|Nl-Marco van Basten.ogg}}; {{lahirmati|[[Utrecht, Utrecht|Utrecht]], [[Belanda]]|31|10|1964}}) adalah seorang mantan pemain sepak bola asal Belanda yang bermain untuk [[AFC Ajax|Ajax]] dan [[A.C. Milan|AC Milan]], serta [[Tim nasional sepak bola Belanda|tim nasional Belanda]]. Dianggap sebagai salah satu pesepakbola terbaik dunia, ia mencetak 300 gol dalam kariernya yang terkenal, namun memainkan [[Final Liga Champions UEFA 1993|pertandingan terakhir]] pada tahun 1993, pada usia 28 tahun, karena sebuah cedera pergelangan kaki yang memaksanya mengumumkan pengunduran dirinya dua tahun kemudian. |
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Dia dianggap sebagai salah satu pemain terbaik di dunia dan telah mencetak kurang lebih 300 [[gol (olahraga)|gol]] selama kariernya, namun karena menderita [[cedera]], ia memainkan pertandingan terakhir pada tahun 1993 ketika usia 28, cedera tersebut memaksanya pensiun dua tahun kemudian.<ref name="FIFA"/> Ia kemudian menjadi pelatih kepala Ajax, tim nasional Belanda, [[SC Heerenveen|Heerenveen]], dan [[AZ Alkmaar]]. |
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⚫ | Bermain untuk Belanda, Van Basten memenangkan gelar juara untuk Belanda, dan namanya masuk ke dalam ''player of the tournament'', di [[Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA 1988]]. Ia mencetak lima gol dalam turnamen itu, termasuk gol tendangan voli-nya yang tak terlupakan di [[Final Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA 1988|final]] saat melawan {{timnas|Uni Soviet}}.<ref name="FIFA">{{cite web|url= http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/players/player=41373/index.html|title= Van Basten, a Dutch goal machine|date= |work= FIFA.com|access-date= 2016-07-24|archive-date= 2015-06-29|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150629140050/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/players/player=41373/index.html|dead-url= yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url= http://au.fourfourtwo.com/features/4468,10-greatest-goals-in-the-european-championships.aspx |title= 10 Greatest Goals in the European Championships |publisher= FourFourTwo |date= 8 Mei 2008 |access-date= 2016-07-24 |archive-date= 2013-10-23 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131023055746/http://au.fourfourtwo.com/features/4468,10-greatest-goals-in-the-european-championships.aspx |dead-url= yes }}</ref> Pada tingkat klub, ia memenangi tiga gelar [[Eredivisie]] dan sebuah trofi [[Piala Winners UEFA]] bersama dengan Ajax, dan memenangkan tiga gelar [[Serie A]] dan dua gelar [[Liga Champions UEFA| |
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⚫ | Bermain untuk Belanda, Van Basten memenangkan gelar juara untuk Belanda, dan namanya masuk ke dalam ''player of the tournament'', di [[Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA 1988|Euro 1988]]. Ia mencetak lima gol dalam turnamen itu, termasuk gol tendangan voli-nya yang tak terlupakan di [[Final Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA 1988|final]] saat melawan {{timnas|Uni Soviet}}.<ref name="FIFA">{{cite web|url= http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/players/player=41373/index.html|title= Van Basten, a Dutch goal machine|date= |work= FIFA.com|access-date= 2016-07-24|archive-date= 2015-06-29|archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20150629140050/http://www.fifa.com/classicfootball/players/player=41373/index.html|dead-url= yes}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url= http://au.fourfourtwo.com/features/4468,10-greatest-goals-in-the-european-championships.aspx |title= 10 Greatest Goals in the European Championships |publisher= FourFourTwo |date= 8 Mei 2008 |access-date= 2016-07-24 |archive-date= 2013-10-23 |archive-url= https://web.archive.org/web/20131023055746/http://au.fourfourtwo.com/features/4468,10-greatest-goals-in-the-european-championships.aspx |dead-url= yes }}</ref> Pada tingkat klub, ia memenangi tiga gelar [[Eredivisie]] dan sebuah trofi [[Piala Winners UEFA]] bersama dengan Ajax, dan memenangkan tiga gelar [[Serie A]] dan dua gelar [[Liga Champions UEFA|Liga Champions UEFA]] bersama dengan [[AC Milan]]. |
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⚫ | Dikenal karena keahlian kontrol bola dekatnya, kecerdasan dalam menyerang dan tembakan voli yang spektakuler, Van Basten meraih penghargaan [[ |
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⚫ | Dikenal karena keahlian kontrol bola dekatnya, kecerdasan dalam menyerang dan tembakan voli yang spektakuler, Van Basten meraih penghargaan [[FIFA World Player of the Year]] pada tahun 1992 dan memenangkan [[Ballon d'Or]] sebanyak tiga kali, pada tahun 1988, 1989 dan 1992.<ref name="FIFA"/> Pada tahun 1999, dia berada di peringkat keenam dalam polling internet [[FIFA Player of the Century]], peringkat kesepuluh dalam pemilihan Pemain Eropa Abad Ini yang diselenggarakan oleh [[IFFHS]] dan berada di urutan 12 dalam pemilihan Pemain Terbaik Dunia Abad Ini versi IFFHS.<ref name="IFFHS Century Elections">{{cite web|url=http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/iffhs-century.html|title=IFFHS Century Elections|publisher=RSSSF.com – International Football Hall of Fame}}</ref><ref>[http://en03.touri.com/Berichte/FIFA-Spieler/MalePlayer.pdf "FIFA Player of the Century"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120426005029/http://en03.touri.com/Berichte/FIFA-Spieler/MalePlayer.pdf |date=2012-04-26 }}. FIFA.</ref> Pada tahun 2004, ia dimasukkan oleh [[Pelé]] ke dalam daftar [[FIFA 100]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport2/hi/football/3533891.stm |title=Pele's list of the greatest |publisher=BBC Sport |date=4 Maret 2004 }}</ref> Pada tahun yang sama, sebuah jajak pendapat untuk memilih 100 orang terbesar Belanda diadakan di Belanda: Van Basten berada pada peringkat nomor 25, pemain sepak bola dengan urutan tertinggi kedua, di belakang [[Johan Cruijff]]. Pada tahun 2007, ''[[Sky Sports]]'' menempatkan Van Basten di urutan pertama pada daftar atlet hebat yang memiliki karier singkat.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.alchemyworx.com/skysports/ezine/mar_07/wk105/lp/talking_point2.htm|title=Top Ten: Careers Cut Short|work=Sky Sportzine|access-date=2016-07-24|archive-date=2009-02-28|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090228013052/http://www.alchemyworx.com/skysports/ezine/mar_07/wk105/lp/talking_point2.htm|dead-url=unfit}}</ref> |
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== Prestasi == |
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'''Ajax''' |
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*[[Eredivisie]]: [[Eredivisie|1981–82]], [[Eredivisie|1982–83]], [[Eredivisie|1984–85]]<ref name="Ajax Honours">{{cite web |url=http://www.marcovanbasten.net/ah.php |title=Ajax Honours |work=Marco van Basten |access-date=28 September 2014 |archive-date=4 April 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180404150846/http://www.marcovanbasten.net/ah.php |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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*[[Piala KNVB]]: [[Piala KNVB|1982–83]], [[Piala KNVB|1985–86]], [[Piala KNVB|1986–87]]<ref name="Ajax Honours"/> |
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*[[Piala Winners UEFA]]: [[Piala Winners UEFA|1986–87]]<ref name="Ajax Honours"/> |
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'''AC Milan''' |
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*[[Serie A]]: [[Serie A|1987–88]], [[Serie A|1991–92]], [[Serie A|1992–93]], [[Serie A|1993–94]]<ref name="AC Milan Honors">{{cite web |url=http://www.marcovanbasten.net/mh.php |title=AC Milan Honours |work=Marco van Basten |access-date=28 September 2014 |archive-date=4 April 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180404150901/http://www.marcovanbasten.net/mh.php |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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*[[Piala Super Italia]]: [[Piala Super Italia|1988]], [[Piala Super Italia|1992]]<ref name="AC Milan Honors"/> |
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*[[Liga Champions UEFA]]: [[Liga Champions UEFA|1988–89]], [[Liga Champions UEFA|1989–90]]<ref name="AC Milan Honors"/> |
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*[[Piala Super UEFA]]: [[Piala Super UEFA|1989]], [[Piala Super UEFA|1990]]<ref name="AC Milan Honors"/> |
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*[[Piala Interkontinental]]: [[Piala Interkontinental|1989]], [[Piala Interkontinental|1990]]<ref name="AC Milan Honors"/> |
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'''Belanda''' |
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*[[Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA]]: [[Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA|1988]]<ref name="National Team Honours">{{cite web |url=http://www.marcovanbasten.net/nh.php |title=National Team Honours |work=Marco van Basten |access-date=28 September 2014 |archive-date=10 November 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141110100752/http://www.marcovanbasten.net/nh.php |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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'''Individu''' |
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* [[Ballon d'Or]]: [[Ballon d'Or|1988]], [[Ballon d'Or|1989]], [[Ballon d'Or|1992]]<ref name="AC Milan Honors" /> |
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* [[FIFA World Player of the Year]]: [[1992 FIFA World Player of the Year|1992]]<ref name="AC Milan Honors" /> |
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* [[UEFA]] Best Player of the Year: 1989, 1990, 1992<ref name="AC Milan Honors" /> |
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* [[List of European Cup and UEFA Champions League top scorers|European Cup Top Scorer]]: [[1988–89 European Cup|1988–89]]<ref name="AC Milan Honors" /> |
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* [[Capocannoniere|Serie A Golden Boot]]: [[1989–90 Serie A|1989–90]], [[1991–92 Serie A|1991–92]]<ref name="AC Milan Honors" /> |
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* [[Eredivisie]] [[Eredivisie#Top scorers|Top Scorer]]: 1983–84, 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87<ref name="Ajax Honours" /> |
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* [[European Golden Boot|European Silver Boot]]: 1983–84<ref name="Ajax Honours" /> |
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* [[Dutch Footballer of the Year]]: 1985<ref name="Ajax Honours" /> |
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* [[European Golden Boot]]: 1985–86<ref name="Ajax Honours" /><ref>{{Cite web|title=Golden Boot ("Soulier d'Or") Awards|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/gboot.html|access-date=2021-12-17|website=[[RSSSF]]|archive-date=1 June 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230601072653/https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/gboot.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* World Golden Boot: 1985–86<ref>{{Cite web|title=World League Topscorers|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/worldtops.html|access-date=2021-12-17|website=[[RSSSF]]|archive-date=21 July 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220721204539/https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/worldtops.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* [[Bravo Award]]: 1987<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/bravo-awards.html |title=The "Bravo" Award |author1=José Luis Pierrend |date=8 January 2015 |access-date=20 November 2015 |url-status=live |website=[[RSSSF]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140701223750/http://rsssf.com/miscellaneous/bravo-awards.html |archive-date=1 July 2014 }}</ref> |
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* [[Onze d'Or|Onze d'Argent]]: 1987, 1992<ref name="Onze dOr">{{cite web |url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/onze-awards.html |title="Onze Mondial" Awards |work=RSSSF |date=6 March 2012 |access-date=29 September 2014 |archive-date=24 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180924125510/http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/onze-awards.html |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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* [[Onze d'Or]]: 1988, 1989<ref name="Onze dOr" /> |
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*[[Onze d'Or|Onze de Onze]]: 1987, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992<ref>{{Cite web|title="Onze Mondial" Awards|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/onze-awards.html|access-date=2021-12-17|website=[[RSSSF]]|archive-date=24 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180924125510/http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/onze-awards.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* [[IFFHS|IFFHS World's Best Player]]: 1988, 1989<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.iffhs.de/former-results/|title=FORMER RESULTS|access-date=20 January 2015|publisher=IFFHS.de|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180615214702/https://iffhs.de/former-results/|archive-date=15 June 2018|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
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* [[World Soccer Awards|World Soccer Player of the Year]]: 1987 (3rd),<ref>{{Cite web|title="World Soccer" Football of the Year 1987|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/wsoc87.html|access-date=2021-12-17|website=[[RSSSF]]|archive-date=25 December 2022|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221225023149/https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/wsoc87.html|url-status=live}}</ref> 1988, 1989 (2nd),<ref>{{Cite web|title="World Soccer" Football of the Year 1989|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/wsoc89.html|access-date=2021-12-17|website=[[RSSSF]]|archive-date=20 March 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230320193452/https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/wsoc89.html|url-status=live}}</ref> 1992<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.worldsoccer.com/features/world-soccer-awards-previous-winners-2 |title=World Soccer Awards – previous winners |publisher=World Soccer |date=14 December 2012 |access-date=4 July 2015 |archive-date=31 October 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141031212723/http://www.worldsoccer.com/features/world-soccer-awards-previous-winners-2 |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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*[[RSSSF]] Player of the Year: 1992<ref>{{Cite web|title=Rec.sport.soccer Player of the Year 1992|url=https://www.rsssf.org/rssbest/rsspoy92.html|access-date=2021-12-04|website=[[RSSSF]]|archive-date=19 April 2021|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210419122244/http://www.rsssf.com/rssbest/rsspoy92.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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*[[El País King of European Soccer]]: 1992<ref>{{Cite web|title=European Player and Team of the Year|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/sam-eupoy.html|access-date=2021-12-04|website=[[RSSSF]]|archive-date=2 February 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230202070931/https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/sam-eupoy.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* [[UEFA Euro 1988]]: Most Valuable Player and Top Scorer with 5 goals<ref name="National Team Honours" /> |
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*[[UEFA European Championship Teams of the Tournament|UEFA European Championship Team of the Tournament]]: [[UEFA Euro 1988|1988]],<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=1988/index.html |title=1988 UEFA European Championship |work=UEFA |access-date=29 September 2014 |archive-date=7 October 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141007033208/http://www.uefa.com/uefaeuro/season=1988/index.html |url-status=live }}</ref> [[UEFA Euro 1992|1992]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.uefa.com/news/newsid=1625178.html#1992+team+tournament |title=1992 team of the tournament |work=UEFA |date=17 October 2011 |access-date=29 September 2014 |archive-date=7 November 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151107174645/http://www.uefa.com/news/newsid=1625178.html#1992+team+tournament |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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*[https://www.planetefoot.ca/ Planète Foot] World All-Time Team: 1996<ref>{{cite web|title=World All-Time Teams|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/wrldallt.html|access-date=2021-12-17|website=[[RSSSF]]|archive-date=22 January 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200122104208/http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/wrldallt.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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*[https://www.planetefoot.ca/ Planète Foot's] 50 of the World's Best Players: 1996<ref name="rsssf.org">{{cite web|title=The Best x Players of the Century/All-Time|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/best-x-players-of-y.html|access-date=2021-12-17|website=[[RSSSF]]|archive-date=31 December 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151231035356/https://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/best-x-players-of-y.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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*[[Il Venerdì di Repubblica|Venerdì's]] 100 Magnificent: 1997<ref>{{cite web|title=Venerdi's All-Time Top-100 (100 Magnifici)|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/100magn.html|access-date=2021-12-17|website=[[RSSSF]]|archive-date=3 February 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230203232002/https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/100magn.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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*[[International Federation of Football History & Statistics|IFFHS]] Football Player of the Century 12th: 1999<ref>{{cite web|title=IFFHS' Century Elections|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/iffhs-century.html|access-date=2021-12-17|website=[[RSSSF]]|archive-date=23 September 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180923101613/http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/iffhs-century.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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*[[IFFHS]] European Player of the Century 10th: 1999<ref name="IFFHS">{{cite web |url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/iffhs-century.html |title=IFFHS' Century Elections |work=[[RSSSF]] |access-date=22 March 2007 |archive-date=23 September 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180923101613/http://www.rsssf.com/miscellaneous/iffhs-century.html |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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*[[Placar|Placar's]] 100 Best Players of the Century 26th: 1999<ref name="rsssf.org"/> |
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*[[France Football|France Football's]] Football Player of the Century 8th: 1999<ref name="rsssf.org"/> |
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*[[World Soccer (magazine)|World Soccer]] Greatest Players of the 20th Century 9th: 1999<ref name="rsssf.org"/> |
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*[[Guerin Sportivo|Guerin' Sportivo's]] 50 Greatest Players of the Century by Adalberto Bortolotti 11th: 1999<ref name="rsssf.org"/> |
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* [[FIFA 100]] (List of the greatest living footballers picked by [[Pelé]]): 2004<ref name="FIFA 100"/> |
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*[[Association of Football Statisticians|AFS]] Top-100 Players of All-Time 12th: 2007<ref>{{Cite web|title=AFS Top-100 Players of All-Time|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/afstop100.html|access-date=2021-12-17|website=[[RSSSF]]|archive-date=30 May 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230530051331/https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/afstop100.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* [[UEFA Golden Jubilee Poll]]: #4<ref name="UEFA Golden Jubilee Poll">{{cite web|title=Zinedine Zidane voted top player by fans|url=http://www.uefa.com/newsfiles/171606.pdf|website=www.uefa.com|access-date=24 July 2014|archive-date=24 October 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121024165721/http://www.uefa.com/newsfiles/171606.pdf|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* [[Italian Football Hall of Fame]]: 2012<ref>{{cite web|title=BARESI, CAPELLO AND RIVERA ACCEPTED IN HALL OF FAME|url=http://www.acmilan.com/en/news/breaking_news_show/49563|publisher=AC Milan|access-date=20 April 2015|date=26 November 2013|archive-date=8 January 2016|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160108004626/http://www.acmilan.com/en/news/breaking_news_show/49563|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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*World Hall of Fame of Soccer: 2012<ref>{{cite web|title=Hall of Fame of Soccer Mexico and World|url=https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/mex-hof.html|access-date=2021-12-17|website=[[RSSSF]]|archive-date=4 April 2023|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230404010305/https://www.rsssf.org/miscellaneous/mex-hof.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* [[UEFA European Championship Teams of the Tournament#All-time Euro XI|UEFA Euro All-time XI]] (published 2016)<ref name="All-time EURO 11">{{cite web|url=http://www.uefa.com/news/newsid=2371381.html|title=Your All-time EURO 11 revealed|publisher=UEFA|date=7 June 2016|access-date=8 June 2016|archive-date=26 June 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200626232029/https://www.uefa.com/news/newsid=2371381.html|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* AC Milan Hall of Fame<ref>{{cite web|title=A.C. Milan Hall of Fame: Marco van Basten|url=https://www.acmilan.com/en/marco-van-basten|publisher=A.C. Milan|access-date=31 March 2015|archive-date=11 November 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201111190824/https://www.acmilan.com/en/club/hall-of-fame/players/van-basten|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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* [[IFFHS]] Legends<ref>{{cite web|url=http://iffhs.de/iffhs-has-announced-the-48-football-legend-players/|title=IFFHS announce the 48 football legend players|publisher=IFFHS|date=25 January 2016|access-date=14 September 2016|archive-date=24 September 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190924082150/https://iffhs.de/iffhs-has-announced-the-48-football-legend-players/|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=https://iffhs.com/dev/legend/marco-van-basten/ |title=Marco van Basten |publisher=IFFHS |access-date=25 June 2018 |archive-date=24 March 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190324060003/https://iffhs.com/dev/legend/marco-van-basten/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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*[[Voetbal International|Voetbal International's]] World Stars by Raf Willems<ref name="rsssf.org"/> |
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*[[Ballon d'Or Dream Team]] (Bronze): 2020<ref>{{cite web |title=The otherDream Team XIs: Zidane, Cruyff, Iniesta, Di Stefano... but no Casillas |url=https://www.marca.com/en/football/international-football/2020/12/14/5fd7bc8522601d53598b45b2.html |website=[[MARCA]] |date=15 December 2020 |access-date=15 December 2020 |archive-date=15 December 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201215113120/https://www.marca.com/en/football/international-football/2020/12/14/5fd7bc8522601d53598b45b2.html |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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== Referensi == |
== Referensi == |
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Baris 66: | Baris 126: | ||
{{Skuat Piala Eropa 1992 Belanda}} |
{{Skuat Piala Eropa 1992 Belanda}} |
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{{Skuat PD2006 Belanda}} |
{{Skuat PD2006 Belanda}} |
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{{ |
{{Skuad Piala Eropa 2008 Belanda}} |
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}} |
}} |
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{{Pelatih Piala Dunia FIFA 2006}} |
{{Pelatih Piala Dunia FIFA 2006}} |
Revisi per 25 Juni 2024 15.30
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Informasi pribadi | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nama lengkap | Marco van Basten | ||||||||||||
Tanggal lahir | 31 Oktober 1964 | ||||||||||||
Tempat lahir | Utrecht, Belanda | ||||||||||||
Tinggi | 188 cm (6 ft 2 in)[1] | ||||||||||||
Posisi bermain | Penyerang | ||||||||||||
Informasi klub | |||||||||||||
Klub saat ini | Belanda (asisten manajer) | ||||||||||||
Karier junior | |||||||||||||
1970–1971 | EDO | ||||||||||||
1971–1980 | UVV | ||||||||||||
1980–1981 | USV Elinkwijk | ||||||||||||
Karier senior* | |||||||||||||
Tahun | Tim | Tampil | (Gol) | ||||||||||
1981–1987 | Ajax | 133[2] | (128) | ||||||||||
1987–1995 | AC Milan | 147[3] | (90[3]) | ||||||||||
Total | 280 | (218) | |||||||||||
Tim nasional | |||||||||||||
1981 | Belanda U-21 | 15 | (13) | ||||||||||
1983–1992 | Belanda | 58 | (24) | ||||||||||
Kepelatihan | |||||||||||||
2003–2004 | Jong Ajax | ||||||||||||
2004–2008 | Belanda | ||||||||||||
2008–2009 | Ajax | ||||||||||||
2012–2014 | Heerenveen | ||||||||||||
2014 | AZ | ||||||||||||
2014–2015 | AZ (asisten manajer) | ||||||||||||
2015– | Belanda (asisten manajer) | ||||||||||||
Prestasi
| |||||||||||||
* Penampilan dan gol di klub senior hanya dihitung dari liga domestik |
Marcel "Marco" van Basten (pelafalan dalam bahasa Belanda: [ˈmɑrkoː vɑn ˈbɑstə(n)] ⓘ; lahir 31 Oktober 1964) adalah seorang mantan pemain sepak bola asal Belanda yang bermain untuk Ajax dan AC Milan, serta tim nasional Belanda. Dianggap sebagai salah satu pesepakbola terbaik dunia, ia mencetak 300 gol dalam kariernya yang terkenal, namun memainkan pertandingan terakhir pada tahun 1993, pada usia 28 tahun, karena sebuah cedera pergelangan kaki yang memaksanya mengumumkan pengunduran dirinya dua tahun kemudian.
Dia dianggap sebagai salah satu pemain terbaik di dunia dan telah mencetak kurang lebih 300 gol selama kariernya, namun karena menderita cedera, ia memainkan pertandingan terakhir pada tahun 1993 ketika usia 28, cedera tersebut memaksanya pensiun dua tahun kemudian.[4] Ia kemudian menjadi pelatih kepala Ajax, tim nasional Belanda, Heerenveen, dan AZ Alkmaar.
Bermain untuk Belanda, Van Basten memenangkan gelar juara untuk Belanda, dan namanya masuk ke dalam player of the tournament, di Euro 1988. Ia mencetak lima gol dalam turnamen itu, termasuk gol tendangan voli-nya yang tak terlupakan di final saat melawan Uni Soviet.[4][5] Pada tingkat klub, ia memenangi tiga gelar Eredivisie dan sebuah trofi Piala Winners UEFA bersama dengan Ajax, dan memenangkan tiga gelar Serie A dan dua gelar Liga Champions UEFA bersama dengan AC Milan.
Dikenal karena keahlian kontrol bola dekatnya, kecerdasan dalam menyerang dan tembakan voli yang spektakuler, Van Basten meraih penghargaan FIFA World Player of the Year pada tahun 1992 dan memenangkan Ballon d'Or sebanyak tiga kali, pada tahun 1988, 1989 dan 1992.[4] Pada tahun 1999, dia berada di peringkat keenam dalam polling internet FIFA Player of the Century, peringkat kesepuluh dalam pemilihan Pemain Eropa Abad Ini yang diselenggarakan oleh IFFHS dan berada di urutan 12 dalam pemilihan Pemain Terbaik Dunia Abad Ini versi IFFHS.[6][7] Pada tahun 2004, ia dimasukkan oleh Pelé ke dalam daftar FIFA 100.[8] Pada tahun yang sama, sebuah jajak pendapat untuk memilih 100 orang terbesar Belanda diadakan di Belanda: Van Basten berada pada peringkat nomor 25, pemain sepak bola dengan urutan tertinggi kedua, di belakang Johan Cruijff. Pada tahun 2007, Sky Sports menempatkan Van Basten di urutan pertama pada daftar atlet hebat yang memiliki karier singkat.[9]
Prestasi
Ajax
- Eredivisie: 1981–82, 1982–83, 1984–85[10]
- Piala KNVB: 1982–83, 1985–86, 1986–87[10]
- Piala Winners UEFA: 1986–87[10]
AC Milan
- Serie A: 1987–88, 1991–92, 1992–93, 1993–94[11]
- Piala Super Italia: 1988, 1992[11]
- Liga Champions UEFA: 1988–89, 1989–90[11]
- Piala Super UEFA: 1989, 1990[11]
- Piala Interkontinental: 1989, 1990[11]
Belanda
Individu
- Ballon d'Or: 1988, 1989, 1992[11]
- FIFA World Player of the Year: 1992[11]
- UEFA Best Player of the Year: 1989, 1990, 1992[11]
- European Cup Top Scorer: 1988–89[11]
- Serie A Golden Boot: 1989–90, 1991–92[11]
- Eredivisie Top Scorer: 1983–84, 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87[10]
- European Silver Boot: 1983–84[10]
- Dutch Footballer of the Year: 1985[10]
- European Golden Boot: 1985–86[10][13]
- World Golden Boot: 1985–86[14]
- Bravo Award: 1987[15]
- Onze d'Argent: 1987, 1992[16]
- Onze d'Or: 1988, 1989[16]
- Onze de Onze: 1987, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992[17]
- IFFHS World's Best Player: 1988, 1989[18]
- World Soccer Player of the Year: 1987 (3rd),[19] 1988, 1989 (2nd),[20] 1992[21]
- RSSSF Player of the Year: 1992[22]
- El País King of European Soccer: 1992[23]
- UEFA Euro 1988: Most Valuable Player and Top Scorer with 5 goals[12]
- UEFA European Championship Team of the Tournament: 1988,[24] 1992[25]
- Planète Foot World All-Time Team: 1996[26]
- Planète Foot's 50 of the World's Best Players: 1996[27]
- Venerdì's 100 Magnificent: 1997[28]
- IFFHS Football Player of the Century 12th: 1999[29]
- IFFHS European Player of the Century 10th: 1999[30]
- Placar's 100 Best Players of the Century 26th: 1999[27]
- France Football's Football Player of the Century 8th: 1999[27]
- World Soccer Greatest Players of the 20th Century 9th: 1999[27]
- Guerin' Sportivo's 50 Greatest Players of the Century by Adalberto Bortolotti 11th: 1999[27]
- FIFA 100 (List of the greatest living footballers picked by Pelé): 2004[31]
- AFS Top-100 Players of All-Time 12th: 2007[32]
- UEFA Golden Jubilee Poll: #4[33]
- Italian Football Hall of Fame: 2012[34]
- World Hall of Fame of Soccer: 2012[35]
- UEFA Euro All-time XI (published 2016)[36]
- AC Milan Hall of Fame[37]
- IFFHS Legends[38][39]
- Voetbal International's World Stars by Raf Willems[27]
- Ballon d'Or Dream Team (Bronze): 2020[40]
Referensi
- ^ "Biography for Marco van Basten". IMDb. Diakses tanggal 6 April 2010.
- ^ hanya Eredivisie
- ^ a b hanya Serie A
- ^ a b c "Van Basten, a Dutch goal machine". FIFA.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-06-29. Diakses tanggal 2016-07-24.
- ^ "10 Greatest Goals in the European Championships". FourFourTwo. 8 Mei 2008. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-10-23. Diakses tanggal 2016-07-24.
- ^ "IFFHS Century Elections". RSSSF.com – International Football Hall of Fame.
- ^ "FIFA Player of the Century" Diarsipkan 2012-04-26 di Wayback Machine.. FIFA.
- ^ "Pele's list of the greatest". BBC Sport. 4 Maret 2004.
- ^ "Top Ten: Careers Cut Short". Sky Sportzine. Archived from the original on 2009-02-28. Diakses tanggal 2016-07-24.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Ajax Honours". Marco van Basten. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 April 2018. Diakses tanggal 28 September 2014.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "AC Milan Honours". Marco van Basten. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 April 2018. Diakses tanggal 28 September 2014.
- ^ a b "National Team Honours". Marco van Basten. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 10 November 2014. Diakses tanggal 28 September 2014.
- ^ "Golden Boot ("Soulier d'Or") Awards". RSSSF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 1 June 2023. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-17.
- ^ "World League Topscorers". RSSSF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 21 July 2022. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-17.
- ^ José Luis Pierrend (8 January 2015). "The "Bravo" Award". RSSSF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 1 July 2014. Diakses tanggal 20 November 2015.
- ^ a b ""Onze Mondial" Awards". RSSSF. 6 March 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 24 September 2018. Diakses tanggal 29 September 2014.
- ^ ""Onze Mondial" Awards". RSSSF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 24 September 2018. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-17.
- ^ "FORMER RESULTS". IFFHS.de. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 15 June 2018. Diakses tanggal 20 January 2015.
- ^ ""World Soccer" Football of the Year 1987". RSSSF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 25 December 2022. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-17.
- ^ ""World Soccer" Football of the Year 1989". RSSSF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 20 March 2023. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-17.
- ^ "World Soccer Awards – previous winners". World Soccer. 14 December 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 31 October 2014. Diakses tanggal 4 July 2015.
- ^ "Rec.sport.soccer Player of the Year 1992". RSSSF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 19 April 2021. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-04.
- ^ "European Player and Team of the Year". RSSSF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2 February 2023. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-04.
- ^ "1988 UEFA European Championship". UEFA. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 October 2014. Diakses tanggal 29 September 2014.
- ^ "1992 team of the tournament". UEFA. 17 October 2011. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 November 2015. Diakses tanggal 29 September 2014.
- ^ "World All-Time Teams". RSSSF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 January 2020. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-17.
- ^ a b c d e f "The Best x Players of the Century/All-Time". RSSSF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 31 December 2015. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-17.
- ^ "Venerdi's All-Time Top-100 (100 Magnifici)". RSSSF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 February 2023. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-17.
- ^ "IFFHS' Century Elections". RSSSF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 23 September 2018. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-17.
- ^ "IFFHS' Century Elections". RSSSF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 23 September 2018. Diakses tanggal 22 March 2007.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaFIFA 100
- ^ "AFS Top-100 Players of All-Time". RSSSF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 30 May 2023. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-17.
- ^ "Zinedine Zidane voted top player by fans" (PDF). www.uefa.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 24 October 2012. Diakses tanggal 24 July 2014.
- ^ "BARESI, CAPELLO AND RIVERA ACCEPTED IN HALL OF FAME". AC Milan. 26 November 2013. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 8 January 2016. Diakses tanggal 20 April 2015.
- ^ "Hall of Fame of Soccer Mexico and World". RSSSF. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 April 2023. Diakses tanggal 2021-12-17.
- ^ "Your All-time EURO 11 revealed". UEFA. 7 June 2016. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 26 June 2020. Diakses tanggal 8 June 2016.
- ^ "A.C. Milan Hall of Fame: Marco van Basten". A.C. Milan. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 11 November 2020. Diakses tanggal 31 March 2015.
- ^ "IFFHS announce the 48 football legend players". IFFHS. 25 January 2016. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 24 September 2019. Diakses tanggal 14 September 2016.
- ^ "Marco van Basten". IFFHS. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 24 March 2019. Diakses tanggal 25 June 2018.
- ^ "The otherDream Team XIs: Zidane, Cruyff, Iniesta, Di Stefano... but no Casillas". MARCA. 15 December 2020. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 15 December 2020. Diakses tanggal 15 December 2020.
Pranala luar
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
- (Inggris) Statistik Marco van Basten pada situs web resmi FIFA (diarsipkan)
- Profil Marco van Basten di AC Milan Online
- Marco van Basten pada situs Wereld van Oranje (dalam bahasa Belanda)
- Halaman penggemar Marco van Basten
- Halaman yang menggunakan ekstensi Phonos
- Halaman dengan teks IPA berbahasa Belanda
- Orang hidup berusia 60
- Kelahiran 1964
- FIFA 100
- Pemain sepak bola Belanda
- Pelatih sepak bola Belanda
- Pemain A.C. Milan
- Pemain Ajax Amsterdam
- Tokoh dari Utrecht (Utrecht)
- Pemain Piala Dunia FIFA 1990
- Pelatih tim nasional sepak bola Belanda
- Pemain pemenang Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA
- Pemain Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA 1988
- Pemain Kejuaraan Eropa UEFA 1992
- Pelatih AZ Alkmaar
- Pelatih Ajax Amsterdam
- Pelatih SC Heerenveen