Plaek Pibulsonggram: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox officeholder |
{{Infobox officeholder |
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|name = Plaek Pibulsonggram |
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|native_name = แปลก พิบูลสงคราม |
|native_name = แปลก พิบูลสงคราม |
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|honorific-prefix = [[Panglima Tertinggi]] |
|honorific-prefix = [[Panglima Tertinggi]] |
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|nationality = [[Suku Thai|Thai]] |
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|spouse = Thanphuying atau Lady La-aide Bhandhukravi |
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|image = Field Marshal Plaek Phibunsongkhram.jpg |
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|caption = |
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|order = [[Daftar Perdana Menteri Thailand|Perdana Menteri Thailand]]<br/>ke-3 |
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|term_start = 16 Desember 1938 |
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|term_end = 1 Agustus 1944 |
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|monarch = [[Ananda Mahidol]] |
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|predecessor = [[Phraya Phahon Phonphayuhasena]] |
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|successor = [[Khuang Aphaiwong]] |
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|term_start2 = 8 April 1948 |
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|term_end2 = 16 September 1957 |
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|monarch2 = [[Bhumibol Adulyadej]] |
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|predecessor2 = [[Khuang Aphaiwong]] |
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|successor2 = [[Pote Sarasin]] |
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|party = [[Khana Ratsadon]] (1927-)<br><small>[[Partai Seri Manangkasila]] (1955-1957)</small> |
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|birth_date = {{Birth date|1897|7|14|mf=y}} |
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|birth_place = [[Nonthaburi (kota)|Nonthaburi]], [[Provinsi Nonthaburi|Nonthaburi]], [[Siam]] |
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|birthname = Plaek Khittasangkha |
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|death_date = {{death date and age|1964|6|11|1897|7|14|mf=y}} |
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|death_place = [[Sagamihara, Kanagawa]], Jepang |
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|religion = [[Agama Buddha|Buddha]] [[Theravāda|Theravada]] |
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|rank = [[ |
|rank = [[Berkas:RTA OF-10 (Field Marshal).svg|45px]] [[Jenderal Besar]] (''Chom-phol'') |
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|allegiance={{Flag|Thailand}} |
|allegiance={{Flag|Thailand}} |
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|branch = {{flagicon image|Royal Thai Army Flag.svg}} [[ |
|branch = {{flagicon image|Royal Thai Army Flag.svg}} [[Angkatan Darat Kerajaan Thailand]] |
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|serviceyears = 1914 - 1957 |
|serviceyears = 1914 - 1957 |
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|commands = |
|commands = |
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|battles = |
|battles = |
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}} |
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Jenderal Besar '''Plaek Phibunsongkhram''' ({{lang-th|แปลก พิบูลสงคราม}}; transkripsi alternatif ''Pibulsongkram'' atau ''Pibulsonggram'') (lahir di Nonthaburi, Thailand, 14 Juli 1897 – meninggal di Sagamihara, Jepang, 3 Desember 1988 pada umur 66 tahun) secara kontemporer '''Luang Pibulsonggram''', sering juga disebut '''Phibunsongkhram''' (''Pibul Songgram'') atau di [[dunia Barat|barat]] secara sederhananya disebut '''Phibun''' (''Pibul''), adalah [[Perdana menteri|Perdana Menteri]] dan [[Kepala Diktator militer|diktator militer]] [[Thailand]] dari periode 1938 sampai 1944 dan 1948 sampai 1957.<ref>{{Cite journal|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/446100|title=American Policy in Thailand|author=Darling, Frank C.|year=1962|journal=The Western Political Quarterly|volume=15|issue=1|pages=93–110|via=JSTOR|doi=10.2307/446100|jstor=446100}}</ref> |
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==Referensi== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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{{Perdana Menteri Thailand}} |
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[[Kategori:Tokoh militer Thailand]] |
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[[Kategori:Perdana Menteri Thailand]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 11 Juli 2024 10.50
Jenderal Besar Plaek Phibunsongkhram (bahasa Thai: แปลก พิบูลสงคราม; transkripsi alternatif Pibulsongkram atau Pibulsonggram) (lahir di Nonthaburi, Thailand, 14 Juli 1897 – meninggal di Sagamihara, Jepang, 3 Desember 1988 pada umur 66 tahun) secara kontemporer Luang Pibulsonggram, sering juga disebut Phibunsongkhram (Pibul Songgram) atau di barat secara sederhananya disebut Phibun (Pibul), adalah Perdana Menteri dan diktator militer Thailand dari periode 1938 sampai 1944 dan 1948 sampai 1957.[1]
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ Darling, Frank C. (1962). "American Policy in Thailand". The Western Political Quarterly. 15 (1): 93–110. doi:10.2307/446100. JSTOR 446100 – via JSTOR.