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'''''Mitraillette''''' ({{IPA-fr|mitʁajɛt}}, secara harfiah "[[senapan mesin]]") adalah sejenis [[roti lapis]] [[Masakan Belgia|ala Belgia]] yang tersedia di ''friterie'' atau ''frietkots'' dan kafé.<ref name="APfries">{{cite web |url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1A1-D9DSMR100.html |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |first=Leslie |last=Patton |title=Belgium's Dutch and French-speakers unite on fries |date=15 Februari 2010 |accessdate=22 April 2015 |subscription= yes |via=[[HighBeam Research]]}}</ref><ref name="westword">{{cite web|url=http://www.westword.com/restaurants/mowed-down-by-the-mitraillette-sandwich-at-manneken-frites-6046323|title=Mowed down by the mitraillette sandwich at manneken frites|work=[[Westword]]|date=9 Oktober 2014|accessdate=16 September 2015 |archivedate=3 Agustus 2015 |last=Antonation |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150803231313/http://www.westword.com/restaurants/mowed-down-by-the-mitraillette-sandwich-at-manneken-frites-6046323 |dead-url=no |first=Mark}}</ref><ref name="DCEater">{{cite web|url=http://dc.eater.com/2015/9/9/9295975/early-word-the-airedale-in-columbia-heights-dc |title=The Early Word on The Airedale in Columbia Heights|accessdate=16 September 2015|work=[eater.com]|first=Meredith|last=Bethune |date=9 September 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150916142943/http://dc.eater.com/2015/9/9/9295975/early-word-the-airedale-in-columbia-heights-dc |archivedate=16 September 2015 |deadurl=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |work=[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]] |date=23 Februari 2012 |accessdate=29 September 2016 |via=[[Newspapers.com]] |title=In Belgium with Craig LeBan |last=LeBan |first=Craig |subscription=yes |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/199397423}}</ref> Ini populer di kalangan siswa sekolah di Belgia.<ref name="DHnet">{{cite web |url=http://www.dhnet.be/regions/bruxelles/visiter-bruxelles-sous-un-autre-angle-581662f3cd70958a9d5a407f |first=Sarah |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161103135559/http://www.dhnet.be/regions/bruxelles/visiter-bruxelles-sous-un-autre-angle-581662f3cd70958a9d5a407f |accessdate=3 November 2016 |last=Nuyens |archivedate=3 November 2016 |deadurl=no |date=31 October 2016 |work=[[La Dernière Heure|DHnet.be]] |title=Visiter Bruxelles sous un autre angle |language=French |trans-title=See Brussels from a different angle}}</ref>
'''''Mitraillette''''' ({{IPA-fr|mitʁajɛt}}, secara harfiah "[[senapan mesin]]") adalah sejenis [[roti lapis]] [[Masakan Belgia|ala Belgia]] yang tersedia di ''friterie'' atau ''frietkots'' dan kafé.<ref name="APfries">{{cite web |url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1A1-D9DSMR100.html |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |first=Leslie |last=Patton |title=Belgium's Dutch and French-speakers unite on fries |date=15 Februari 2010 |accessdate=22 April 2015 |subscription=yes |via=[[HighBeam Research]] |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924041637/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1A1-D9DSMR100.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref><ref name="westword">{{cite web|url=http://www.westword.com/restaurants/mowed-down-by-the-mitraillette-sandwich-at-manneken-frites-6046323|title=Mowed down by the mitraillette sandwich at manneken frites|work=[[Westword]]|date=9 Oktober 2014|accessdate=16 September 2015 |archivedate=3 Agustus 2015 |last=Antonation |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150803231313/http://www.westword.com/restaurants/mowed-down-by-the-mitraillette-sandwich-at-manneken-frites-6046323 |dead-url=no |first=Mark}}</ref><ref name="DCEater">{{cite web|url=http://dc.eater.com/2015/9/9/9295975/early-word-the-airedale-in-columbia-heights-dc |title=The Early Word on The Airedale in Columbia Heights|accessdate=16 September 2015|work=[eater.com]|first=Meredith|last=Bethune |date=9 September 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150916142943/http://dc.eater.com/2015/9/9/9295975/early-word-the-airedale-in-columbia-heights-dc |archivedate=16 September 2015 |deadurl=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |work=[[The Philadelphia Inquirer]] |date=23 Februari 2012 |accessdate=29 September 2016 |via=[[Newspapers.com]] |title=In Belgium with Craig LeBan |last=LeBan |first=Craig |subscription=yes |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/199397423}}</ref> Ini populer di kalangan siswa sekolah di Belgia.<ref name="DHnet">{{cite web |url=http://www.dhnet.be/regions/bruxelles/visiter-bruxelles-sous-un-autre-angle-581662f3cd70958a9d5a407f |first=Sarah |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161103135559/http://www.dhnet.be/regions/bruxelles/visiter-bruxelles-sous-un-autre-angle-581662f3cd70958a9d5a407f |accessdate=3 November 2016 |last=Nuyens |archivedate=3 November 2016 |deadurl=no |date=31 October 2016 |work=[[La Dernière Heure|DHnet.be]] |title=Visiter Bruxelles sous un autre angle |language=French |trans-title=See Brussels from a different angle}}</ref>


Hal ini diduga berasal dari [[Brussel]], namun juga populer di [[Flandria]], [[Wallonia]], dan wilayah [[Nord]] di [[Prancis]], di mana ia juga dikenal sebagai ''"Américain"'' (secara harfiah merupakan "orang Amerika").<ref name="NVM">{{cite web|first=Jamel |last=Daugherty|url=http://www.northernvirginiamag.com/gut-check/2010/07/02/the-american-sandwich/|title=The American Sandwich|publisher=[[Northern Virginia Magazine]]|date=2 Juli 2010|accessdate=1 April 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629132957/http://www.northernvirginiamag.com/gut-check/2010/07/02/the-american-sandwich/ |archivedate=29 Juni 2011|deadurl=no}}</ref><ref name="WPSep15">{{cite web |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/food/the-airedale-scores-if-youre-a-soccer-fan-or-soft-serve-aficionado/2015/09/17/e823bef0-5c9c-11e5-8e9e-dce8a2a2a679_story.html |title=There Are Bright Spots, but Inconsistency Dogs the Offerings at the Airedale |work=[[The Washington Post]] |first=Maura |last=Judkis |date=23 September 2015 |archiveurl=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-38773457.html |deadurl=no |subscription= yes |via=[[HighBeam Research]] |archivedate=23 September 2015}}</ref><ref name="APImage">{{cite web |url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1A2-285e5403-1cea-42ae-9065-4f2f6a5a9c10.html |first=Geert |last=Vanden Wijngaert|publisher=[[Associated Press]] |title=Belgium Fries Forever |date=15 February 2010 |accessdate=22 April 2015 |subscription= yes |via=[[HighBeam Research]]}}</ref>
Hal ini diduga berasal dari [[Brussel]], namun juga populer di [[Flandria]], [[Wallonia]], dan wilayah [[Nord]] di [[Prancis]], di mana ia juga dikenal sebagai ''"Américain"'' (secara harfiah merupakan "orang Amerika").<ref name="NVM">{{cite web|first=Jamel |last=Daugherty|url=http://www.northernvirginiamag.com/gut-check/2010/07/02/the-american-sandwich/|title=The American Sandwich|publisher=[[Northern Virginia Magazine]]|date=2 Juli 2010|accessdate=1 April 2015|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110629132957/http://www.northernvirginiamag.com/gut-check/2010/07/02/the-american-sandwich/ |archivedate=29 Juni 2011|deadurl=no}}</ref><ref name="WPSep15">{{cite web |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/food/the-airedale-scores-if-youre-a-soccer-fan-or-soft-serve-aficionado/2015/09/17/e823bef0-5c9c-11e5-8e9e-dce8a2a2a679_story.html |title=There Are Bright Spots, but Inconsistency Dogs the Offerings at the Airedale |work=[[The Washington Post]] |first=Maura |last=Judkis |date=23 September 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180627034249/https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/food/the-airedale-scores-if-youre-a-soccer-fan-or-soft-serve-aficionado/2015/09/17/e823bef0-5c9c-11e5-8e9e-dce8a2a2a679_story.html |deadurl=unfit |subscription=yes |via=[[HighBeam Research]] |archivedate=2018-06-27 |access-date=2018-01-29 }}</ref><ref name="APImage">{{cite web |url=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1A2-285e5403-1cea-42ae-9065-4f2f6a5a9c10.html |first=Geert |last=Vanden Wijngaert |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |title=Belgium Fries Forever |date=15 February 2010 |accessdate=22 April 2015 |subscription=yes |via=[[HighBeam Research]] |archive-date=2015-09-24 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150924043726/http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1A2-285e5403-1cea-42ae-9065-4f2f6a5a9c10.html |dead-url=yes }}</ref>


== Komposisi ==
== Komposisi ==
Sebuah roti lapis ''mitraillette'' terdiri dari:<ref name="Culture">{{cite web |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161207190609/https://theculturetrip.com/europe/belgium/articles/belgian-food-explained-the-mitraillette/ |archivedate=7 Desember 2016 |first=Nana |url=https://theculturetrip.com/europe/belgium/articles/belgian-food-explained-the-mitraillette/ |last=Van De Poel |title=Belgian Food Explained, The Mitraillette |work=TheCultureTrip.com |date=1 Desember 2016 |accessdate=7 Desember 2016 |deadurl=no}}</ref><ref name="APfries"/><ref name="westword"/><ref name=Recipe1>{{cite web|last=Malhotra|first=Saira|title=La Mitraillette (Belgian Machine Gun) Sandwich Recipe|url=http://www.marcussamuelsson.com/recipe/la-mitraillette-belgian-machine-gun-sandwich-recipe|publisher=Marcus Samuelsson|accessdate=11 March 2013|archivedate=12 Juli 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120712212204/http://www.marcussamuelsson.com/recipe/la-mitraillette-belgian-machine-gun-sandwich-recipe|deadurl=no}}</ref><ref name="WP">{{cite web |archivedate=31 Januari 2010 |website=[[The Washington Post]] |dead-url=no |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/01/28/AR2010012803666.html|date=31 Januari 2010 |title=Your Vacation in Lights: Belgium's beer, chocolates and historical sites enliven Oakton couple's vacation |archiveurl=http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1A1-D9DSMR100.html |last=Housenger |first=Teri |accessdate=9 Juli 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=18 September 2015 |accessdate=7 Desember 2015 |title=The Airedale scores, if you’re a soccer fan or soft-serve aficionado |work=[[The Washington Post]] |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/food/the-airedale-scores-if-youre-a-soccer-fan-or-soft-serve-aficionado/2015/09/17/e823bef0-5c9c-11e5-8e9e-dce8a2a2a679_story.html |first=Maura |last=Judkis |archiveurl=https://www.highbeam.com/doc/1P2-38768880.html |via=[[Highbeam Research]] |deadurl=no |subscription=yes |archivedate=18 September 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|archivedate=24 Oktober 2015 |date=18 Maret 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151024040939/http://www.lamag.com/digestblog/future-nosh-l-a-needs-the-belgian-submachine-gun-sandwich/ |title=Future Nosh: L.A. Needs the Belgian "Submachine Gun" Sandwich|url=http://www.lamag.com/digestblog/future-nosh-l-a-needs-the-belgian-submachine-gun-sandwich/ |work=Los Angeles Magazine |deadurl=no |last=Schrerer |first=Josh }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |work=[[The Indianapolis Star]] |date=17 Maret 2005 |title=Brugge Brasserie |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/127392852/?terms=belgian%2Bmitraillette |via=[[Newspapers.com]] |subscription=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161103134302/http://www.timeout.cat/barcelona/ca/blog/els-horrors-comestibles-que-vindran-101016 |date=10 Oktober 2016 |first=Ricard |url=http://www.timeout.cat/barcelona/ca/blog/els-horrors-comestibles-que-vindran-101016 |last=Martín |archivedate=3 November 2016 |work=[[Time Out (magazine)|Timeout (Barcelona)]] |title=Els horrors comestibles que vindran |deadurl=no |trans-title=horrible things which are considered edible |language=Catalan |accessdate=3 November 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title = 12 Best Sandwiches from around the World |first=Rachel |last=Hosie |accessdate=13 Juni 2017
Sebuah roti lapis ''mitraillette'' terdiri dari:<ref name="Culture">{{cite web |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161207190609/https://theculturetrip.com/europe/belgium/articles/belgian-food-explained-the-mitraillette/ |archivedate=7 Desember 2016 |first=Nana |url=https://theculturetrip.com/europe/belgium/articles/belgian-food-explained-the-mitraillette/ |last=Van De Poel |title=Belgian Food Explained, The Mitraillette |work=TheCultureTrip.com |date=1 Desember 2016 |accessdate=7 Desember 2016 |deadurl=no}}</ref><ref name="APfries"/><ref name="westword"/><ref name=Recipe1>{{cite web|last=Malhotra|first=Saira|title=La Mitraillette (Belgian Machine Gun) Sandwich Recipe|url=http://www.marcussamuelsson.com/recipe/la-mitraillette-belgian-machine-gun-sandwich-recipe|publisher=Marcus Samuelsson|accessdate=11 March 2013|archivedate=12 Juli 2012|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120712212204/http://www.marcussamuelsson.com/recipe/la-mitraillette-belgian-machine-gun-sandwich-recipe|deadurl=no}}</ref><ref name="WP">{{cite web |archivedate=2018-06-27 |website=[[The Washington Post]] |dead-url=unfit |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/01/28/AR2010012803666.html |date=31 Januari 2010 |title=Your Vacation in Lights: Belgium's beer, chocolates and historical sites enliven Oakton couple's vacation |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180627090912/http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2010/01/28/AR2010012803666.html |last=Housenger |first=Teri |accessdate=9 Juli 2015 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |date=18 September 2015 |accessdate=7 Desember 2015 |title=The Airedale scores, if you’re a soccer fan or soft-serve aficionado |work=[[The Washington Post]] |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/food/the-airedale-scores-if-youre-a-soccer-fan-or-soft-serve-aficionado/2015/09/17/e823bef0-5c9c-11e5-8e9e-dce8a2a2a679_story.html |first=Maura |last=Judkis |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180627034249/https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/food/the-airedale-scores-if-youre-a-soccer-fan-or-soft-serve-aficionado/2015/09/17/e823bef0-5c9c-11e5-8e9e-dce8a2a2a679_story.html |via=[[Highbeam Research]] |deadurl=unfit |subscription=yes |archivedate=2018-06-27 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|archivedate=24 Oktober 2015 |date=18 Maret 2015 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20151024040939/http://www.lamag.com/digestblog/future-nosh-l-a-needs-the-belgian-submachine-gun-sandwich/ |title=Future Nosh: L.A. Needs the Belgian "Submachine Gun" Sandwich|url=http://www.lamag.com/digestblog/future-nosh-l-a-needs-the-belgian-submachine-gun-sandwich/ |work=Los Angeles Magazine |deadurl=no |last=Schrerer |first=Josh }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |work=[[The Indianapolis Star]] |date=17 Maret 2005 |title=Brugge Brasserie |url=https://www.newspapers.com/image/127392852/?terms=belgian%2Bmitraillette |via=[[Newspapers.com]] |subscription=yes }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161103134302/http://www.timeout.cat/barcelona/ca/blog/els-horrors-comestibles-que-vindran-101016 |date=10 Oktober 2016 |first=Ricard |url=http://www.timeout.cat/barcelona/ca/blog/els-horrors-comestibles-que-vindran-101016 |last=Martín |archivedate=3 November 2016 |work=[[Time Out (magazine)|Timeout (Barcelona)]] |title=Els horrors comestibles que vindran |deadurl=no |trans-title=horrible things which are considered edible |language=Catalan |accessdate=3 November 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |title = 12 Best Sandwiches from around the World |first=Rachel |last=Hosie |accessdate=13 Juni 2017
|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/food-and-drink/best-sandwiches-around-world-chip-butty-mitraillette-kaya-toast-banh-mi-a7744401.html |work=[[Independent Online]] |date=19 Mei 2017}}</ref>
|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/food-and-drink/best-sandwiches-around-world-chip-butty-mitraillette-kaya-toast-banh-mi-a7744401.html |work=[[Independent Online]] |date=19 Mei 2017}}</ref>


Baris 30: Baris 30:
* Beberapa macam variasi saus, termasuk [[mayones]], [[saus tomat]], [[saus Andalouse]], [[bawang putih|saus bawang putih]], [[saus Bearnaise]], dan lain-lain.
* Beberapa macam variasi saus, termasuk [[mayones]], [[saus tomat]], [[saus Andalouse]], [[bawang putih|saus bawang putih]], [[saus Bearnaise]], dan lain-lain.


[[Crudités]] juga sering ditambahkan (parutan wortel, selada segar, irisan tomat), meski berbeda di tiap tempat. Keju dan kubis kadang juga disertakan.<ref>{{cite web |title=La 1ère Mitraillette sur le Web! |url=http://www.frites.be/v4/index.cfm?context=article&ContentID=764 |publisher=Frites.be |accessdate=11 Maret 2013 |date=10 Oktober 1998 |first=Hugues |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081004131717/http://www.frites.be/v4/index.cfm?context=article&ContentID=764 |archivedate=4 Oktober 2008 |trans-title=The 1st Mitraillette on the Web! |language=french |last=Henry}}</ref>
[[Crudités]] juga sering ditambahkan (parutan [[wortel]], selada segar, irisan tomat), meski berbeda di tiap tempat. [[Keju]] dan kubis kadang juga disertakan.<ref>{{cite web |title=La 1ère Mitraillette sur le Web! |url=http://www.frites.be/v4/index.cfm?context=article&ContentID=764 |publisher=Frites.be |accessdate=11 Maret 2013 |date=10 Oktober 1998 |first=Hugues |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20081004131717/http://www.frites.be/v4/index.cfm?context=article&ContentID=764 |archivedate=4 Oktober 2008 |trans-title=The 1st Mitraillette on the Web! |language=french |last=Henry}}</ref>


Awalnya mitraillette hanya berisi sosis atau irisan daging. Alternatif dengan cepat menjadi tersedia. Seringkali, [[dürums]] disajikan di lebih banyak wilayah multikultural.
Awalnya mitraillette hanya berisi sosis atau irisan daging. Alternatif dengan cepat menjadi tersedia. Seringkali, [[dürums]] disajikan di lebih banyak wilayah multikultural.
Baris 45: Baris 45:
{{commons category|Mitraillette}}
{{commons category|Mitraillette}}


[[Kategori:Kerajaan Belgia]]
[[Kategori:Budaya Belgia]]
[[Kategori:Hidangan Belgia]]
[[Kategori:Hidangan Belgia]]
[[Kategori:Roti]]
[[Kategori:Roti]]

Revisi terkini sejak 15 Mei 2024 01.54

Mitraillette
Sebuah Mitraillette dengan roti baguette setengah
Nama lainAméricain[1][2]
JenisRoti lapis
Tempat asalBelgia[1]
DaerahBrussel
Bahan utamaRoti, daging, kentang dengan bermacam-macam saus
Sunting kotak info
Sunting kotak info • L • B
Info templat
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini

Mitraillette (pengucapan bahasa Prancis: [mitʁajɛt], secara harfiah "senapan mesin") adalah sejenis roti lapis ala Belgia yang tersedia di friterie atau frietkots dan kafé.[3][4][5][6] Ini populer di kalangan siswa sekolah di Belgia.[7]

Hal ini diduga berasal dari Brussel, namun juga populer di Flandria, Wallonia, dan wilayah Nord di Prancis, di mana ia juga dikenal sebagai "Américain" (secara harfiah merupakan "orang Amerika").[1][8][9]

Komposisi

[sunting | sunting sumber]

Sebuah roti lapis mitraillette terdiri dari:[2][3][4][10][11][12][13][14][15][16]

Crudités juga sering ditambahkan (parutan wortel, selada segar, irisan tomat), meski berbeda di tiap tempat. Keju dan kubis kadang juga disertakan.[17]

Awalnya mitraillette hanya berisi sosis atau irisan daging. Alternatif dengan cepat menjadi tersedia. Seringkali, dürums disajikan di lebih banyak wilayah multikultural.

Lihat pula

[sunting | sunting sumber]

Referensi

[sunting | sunting sumber]
  1. ^ a b c Daugherty, Jamel (2 Juli 2010). "The American Sandwich". Northern Virginia Magazine. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 29 Juni 2011. Diakses tanggal 1 April 2015. 
  2. ^ a b Van De Poel, Nana (1 Desember 2016). "Belgian Food Explained, The Mitraillette". TheCultureTrip.com. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 7 Desember 2016. Diakses tanggal 7 Desember 2016. 
  3. ^ a b Patton, Leslie (15 Februari 2010). "Belgium's Dutch and French-speakers unite on fries". Associated Press. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-09-24. Diakses tanggal 22 April 2015 – via HighBeam Research. ((Perlu berlangganan (help)). 
  4. ^ a b Antonation, Mark (9 Oktober 2014). "Mowed down by the mitraillette sandwich at manneken frites". Westword. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 Agustus 2015. Diakses tanggal 16 September 2015. 
  5. ^ Bethune, Meredith (9 September 2015). "The Early Word on The Airedale in Columbia Heights". [eater.com]. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 16 September 2015. Diakses tanggal 16 September 2015. 
  6. ^ LeBan, Craig (23 Februari 2012). "In Belgium with Craig LeBan". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Diakses tanggal 29 September 2016 – via Newspapers.com. ((Perlu berlangganan (help)). 
  7. ^ Nuyens, Sarah (31 October 2016). "Visiter Bruxelles sous un autre angle" [See Brussels from a different angle]. DHnet.be (dalam bahasa French). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 November 2016. Diakses tanggal 3 November 2016. 
  8. ^ Judkis, Maura (23 September 2015). "There Are Bright Spots, but Inconsistency Dogs the Offerings at the Airedale". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2018-06-27. Diakses tanggal 2018-01-29 – via HighBeam Research. ((Perlu berlangganan (help)). 
  9. ^ Vanden Wijngaert, Geert (15 February 2010). "Belgium Fries Forever". Associated Press. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2015-09-24. Diakses tanggal 22 April 2015 – via HighBeam Research. ((Perlu berlangganan (help)). 
  10. ^ Malhotra, Saira. "La Mitraillette (Belgian Machine Gun) Sandwich Recipe". Marcus Samuelsson. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 12 Juli 2012. Diakses tanggal 11 March 2013. 
  11. ^ Housenger, Teri (31 Januari 2010). "Your Vacation in Lights: Belgium's beer, chocolates and historical sites enliven Oakton couple's vacation". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2018-06-27. Diakses tanggal 9 Juli 2015. 
  12. ^ Judkis, Maura (18 September 2015). "The Airedale scores, if you're a soccer fan or soft-serve aficionado". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 2018-06-27. Diakses tanggal 7 Desember 2015 – via Highbeam Research. ((Perlu berlangganan (help)). 
  13. ^ Schrerer, Josh (18 Maret 2015). "Future Nosh: L.A. Needs the Belgian "Submachine Gun" Sandwich". Los Angeles Magazine. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 24 Oktober 2015. 
  14. ^ "Brugge Brasserie". The Indianapolis Star. 17 Maret 2005 – via Newspapers.com. ((Perlu berlangganan (help)). 
  15. ^ Martín, Ricard (10 Oktober 2016). "Els horrors comestibles que vindran" [horrible things which are considered edible]. Timeout (Barcelona) (dalam bahasa Catalan). Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 3 November 2016. Diakses tanggal 3 November 2016. 
  16. ^ Hosie, Rachel (19 Mei 2017). "12 Best Sandwiches from around the World". Independent Online. Diakses tanggal 13 Juni 2017. 
  17. ^ Henry, Hugues (10 Oktober 1998). "La 1ère Mitraillette sur le Web!" [The 1st Mitraillette on the Web!] (dalam bahasa french). Frites.be. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 4 Oktober 2008. Diakses tanggal 11 Maret 2013. 
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