Nino Burjanadze: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan Tag: Suntingan perangkat seluler Suntingan peramban seluler |
k →top: clean up |
||
| Baris 23: | Baris 23: | ||
<!--(Her surname is also occasionally transliterated in [[English language|English]] as ''Burdzhanadze'' or ''Burdjanadze''; it is rendered in [[Dutch language|Dutch]] as ''Boerdzjanadze'' and [[German language|German]] as ''Burdschanadse''.) She is currently serving as Speaker of the Parliament of [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]. |
<!--(Her surname is also occasionally transliterated in [[English language|English]] as ''Burdzhanadze'' or ''Burdjanadze''; it is rendered in [[Dutch language|Dutch]] as ''Boerdzjanadze'' and [[German language|German]] as ''Burdschanadse''.) She is currently serving as Speaker of the Parliament of [[Georgia (country)|Georgia]]. |
||
Burjanadze was born in [[Kutaisi]], Georgia.(Father Anzor Burjanadze) She graduated in [[1986]] from the Faculty of [[Law]] of the [[Tbilisi State University]] (TSU) and studied at the [[Moscow State University]] in [[1986]]-[[1989|89]]. She graduated with a doctorate in [[International Law]] in [[1990]]. Since [[1991]] she has been an Associate Professor of the Faculty of International Law of the Tbilisi State University. She is seen as pro-Western and has said that she wants Georgia to join the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]] as soon as possible. |
Burjanadze was born in [[Kutaisi]], Georgia.(Father Anzor Burjanadze) She graduated in [[1986]] from the Faculty of [[Law]] of the [[Tbilisi State University]] (TSU) and studied at the [[Moscow State University]] in [[1986]]-[[1989|89]]. She graduated with a doctorate in [[International Law]] in [[1990]]. Since [[1991]] she has been an Associate Professor of the Faculty of International Law of the Tbilisi State University. She is seen as pro-Western and has said that she wants Georgia to join the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]] as soon as possible. |
||
First elected to the parliament of Georgia in [[1995]], Burjanadze has been a Vice-President of the [[Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe|OSCE]] Parliamentary Assembly since [[2000]]. In 2001-2002 Burjanadze was a President of the [[Parliamentary Assembly of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation]]. She was originally a member of then-President [[Eduard Shevardnadze]]'s [[Citizen's Union of Georgia]] (CUG), which was also supported financially by her father, a wealthy businessman. Before her election as speaker, she headed the Georgian parliament's legal committee until [[1999]] and was subsequently the chairman of the parliamentary commission for foreign affairs. She was nominated to the post of speaker by the Union of Georgian Traditionalists faction and was later supported by several other factions. |
First elected to the parliament of Georgia in [[1995]], Burjanadze has been a Vice-President of the [[Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe|OSCE]] Parliamentary Assembly since [[2000]]. In 2001-2002 Burjanadze was a President of the [[Parliamentary Assembly of the Black Sea Economic Cooperation]]. She was originally a member of then-President [[Eduard Shevardnadze]]'s [[Citizen's Union of Georgia]] (CUG), which was also supported financially by her father, a wealthy businessman. Before her election as speaker, she headed the Georgian parliament's legal committee until [[1999]] and was subsequently the chairman of the parliamentary commission for foreign affairs. She was nominated to the post of speaker by the Union of Georgian Traditionalists faction and was later supported by several other factions. |
||
Although she gave Shevardnadze strong support in his dealings with foreign countries (particularly Russia), she spoke out forcefully against the corruption and inefficiency of his government's domestic policy, declaring it to be "absolutely incompetent." She left the CUG in [[2002]], forming an opposition party called the ''[[Burjanadze-Democrats]]'' to fight the November [[2003]] parliamentary elections. |
Although she gave Shevardnadze strong support in his dealings with foreign countries (particularly Russia), she spoke out forcefully against the corruption and inefficiency of his government's domestic policy, declaring it to be "absolutely incompetent." She left the CUG in [[2002]], forming an opposition party called the ''[[Burjanadze-Democrats]]'' to fight the November [[2003]] parliamentary elections. |
||
After the rigged parliamentary elections of [[November 2]], 2003 she joined other opposition leaders in denouncing the election results and urging mass demonstrations against Shevardnadze. The terms of the Georgian [[constitution]] automatically made her the acting president when Shevardnadze resigned on [[November 23]]. One of Burjanadze's first actions was to appeal for national unity and repeal the state of emergency declared by Shevardnadze, in an effort to restore stability to a country with a long history of political violence. She was an obvious candidate for the post, as she is widely respected by her compatriots - opinion polling in 2003 showed her to be one of Georgia's three most popular political figures. |
After the rigged parliamentary elections of [[November 2]], 2003 she joined other opposition leaders in denouncing the election results and urging mass demonstrations against Shevardnadze. The terms of the Georgian [[constitution]] automatically made her the acting president when Shevardnadze resigned on [[November 23]]. One of Burjanadze's first actions was to appeal for national unity and repeal the state of emergency declared by Shevardnadze, in an effort to restore stability to a country with a long history of political violence. She was an obvious candidate for the post, as she is widely respected by her compatriots - opinion polling in 2003 showed her to be one of Georgia's three most popular political figures. |
||
On [[January 4]], [[2004]] [[Mikhail Saakashvili]] won the pre-term presidential elections in Georgia with an overwhelming majority. He was inaugurated on [[January 25]], [[2004]]. A new Parliament was elected on [[March 28]], [[2004]], with Burjanadze resuming her old post as Speaker with effect from [[April 22]], [[2004]]. |
On [[January 4]], [[2004]] [[Mikhail Saakashvili]] won the pre-term presidential elections in Georgia with an overwhelming majority. He was inaugurated on [[January 25]], [[2004]]. A new Parliament was elected on [[March 28]], [[2004]], with Burjanadze resuming her old post as Speaker with effect from [[April 22]], [[2004]]. |
||
Revisi terkini sejak 15 Desember 2022 08.03
Nino Burjanadze ნინო ბურჯანაძე | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Presiden Georgia (pejabat) | |
| Masa jabatan 23 November 2003 – 25 Januari 2004 25 November 2007 – 20 Januari 2008 | |
| Informasi pribadi | |
| Lahir | 16 Juli 1964 Kutaisi, Georgia SSR, Uni Soviet |
| Kebangsaan | Georgia |
| Partai politik | B-D |
| Suami/istri | Badri Bitsadze |
  | |
Nino Burjanadze (IPA: [nɪnɔ bʊrdʒanadzɛ], Georgia: ნინო ბურჯანაძე) (yang diterjemahkan ke dalam Bahasa Inggris dengan Burdzhanadze atau Burdjanadze), lahir pada 16 Juli 1964 di Kutaisi, Georgia adalah seorang politikus Georgia dan Ketua Parliamen Georgia. Sejak 25 November 2007, ia menjati pejabat kepala negara Georgia. Sebelumnya, ia juga menjabat Presiden Georgia interim pada periode 23 November 2003-25 Januari 2004. Ia juga seorang hakim.
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]| Didahului oleh: Eduard Shevardnadze |
Presiden Georgia 23 November 2003 – 25 Januari 2004 |
Diteruskan oleh: Mikhail Saakashvili |
| Didahului oleh: Mikhail Saakashvili |
Presiden Georgia 25 November 2007– |
Diteruskan oleh: Sedang Menjabat |