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Templat:Malaysia infobox: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox country
{{Infobox country
| conventional_long_name = Malaysia
| conventional_long_name = Malaysia</br>مليسيا
| common_name = Malaysia
| common_name = Malaysia
| image_flag = Flag of Malaysia.svg
| image_flag = Flag of Malaysia.svg
Baris 9: Baris 9:
| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Malaysia (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan Bumi|[[File:Location Malaysia ASEAN.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta ASEAN|[[File:Flag map of Malaysia.svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Bendera|default=1}}
| image_map = {{Switcher|[[File:Malaysia (orthographic projection).svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan Bumi|[[File:Location Malaysia ASEAN.svg|upright=1.15|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta ASEAN|[[File:Flag map of Malaysia.svg|frameless]]|Perlihatkan peta Bendera|default=1}}
| map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=hijau |region=[[ASEAN]] |region_color=abu-abu tua |legend=Location Malaysia ASEAN.svg}}
| map_caption = {{map caption |location_color=hijau |region=[[ASEAN]] |region_color=abu-abu tua |legend=Location Malaysia ASEAN.svg}}
| national_motto = Bersekutu Bertambah Mutu{{lower|0.2em|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://mygov.malaysia.gov.my/EN/Main/MsianGov/MsianFlagAndCrest/Pages/MsianFlagAndCrest.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131022191931/http://mygov.malaysia.gov.my/EN/Main/MsianGov/MsianFlagAndCrest/Pages/MsianFlagAndCrest.aspx |dead-url=yes |archive-date=22 October 2013 |title=Malaysian Flag and Coat of Arms |publisher=Malaysian Government |accessdate=9 September 2013}}</ref><!--end lower:-->}} <br> ([[Bahasa Melayu|Malaysia]]: "Persatuan Menambah Keunggulan")
| national_motto = ''Bersekutu Bertambah Mutu''{{lower|0.2em|<ref>{{cite web |url=http://mygov.malaysia.gov.my/EN/Main/MsianGov/MsianFlagAndCrest/Pages/MsianFlagAndCrest.aspx |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131022191931/http://mygov.malaysia.gov.my/EN/Main/MsianGov/MsianFlagAndCrest/Pages/MsianFlagAndCrest.aspx |dead-url=yes |archive-date=22 October 2013 |title=Malaysian Flag and Coat of Arms |publisher=Malaysian Government |accessdate=9 September 2013}}</ref><!--end lower:-->}} <br> ("Persatuan Menambah Keunggulan")
| national_anthem = <br> [[Negaraku]] <br> {{Centre|[[File:Negaraku instrumental.ogg]]}}</div>
| national_anthem = <br> [[Negaraku]] <br> {{Centre|[[File:Negaraku instrumental.ogg]]}}</div>
| capital = [[Kuala Lumpur]]
| capital = [[Kuala Lumpur]]
Baris 18: Baris 18:
| admin_center = [[Putrajaya]]<br />{{small|{{Coord|2|30|N|112|30|E|display=inline}}}}
| admin_center = [[Putrajaya]]<br />{{small|{{Coord|2|30|N|112|30|E|display=inline}}}}
| languages_type = '''[[Bahasa resmi]]'''<br /> {{nobold|dan [[bahasa nasional]]}}
| languages_type = '''[[Bahasa resmi]]'''<br /> {{nobold|dan [[bahasa nasional]]}}
| languages = [[Bahasa Malaysia|Malaysia]]<sup>¹</sup><sup>²</sup><sup>³</sup>
| languages = [[Bahasa Melayu Malaysia|Melayu]]<sup>¹</sup><sup>²</sup><sup>³</sup>
| languages_sub = yes
| languages_sub = yes
| languages2_type = Bahasa yang diakui
| languages2_type = Bahasa yang diakui
|image_map2 = file:Malaysia - Location Map (2013) - MYS - UNOCHA.svg
|image_map2 = file:Malaysia - Location Map (2013) - MYS - UNOCHA.svg
| languages2 = [[Bahasa Inggris Malaysia|Inggris]]<sup>³</sup>
| languages2 = [[Bahasa Inggris Malaysia|Inggris]]<sup>³</sup>
| ethnic_groups = 69,7% [[Bumiputera (Malaysia)|Bumiputera]] (57,3% [[Melayu Malaysia|Melayu]], 12,4% penduduk asli [[Sabah]], [[Sarawak]] dan [[Orang Asli]])<br>22,9% [[Tionghoa Malaysia|Tionghoa]]<br>6,6% [[India Malaysia|India]]<br>0,8% Lainnya
| ethnic_groups = {{unbulleted list
| ethnic_groups_year = 2021
| 68,8% [[Bumiputera (Malaysia)|Bumiputera]]
| 23,2% [[Tionghoa-Malaysia|Tionghoa]]
| &nbsp;7,0% [[India Malaysia|India]]
| &nbsp;1,0% Lainnya
}}
| ethnic_groups_year = 2018
| religion = {{unbulleted list
| religion = {{unbulleted list
| 61,3% [[Islam]] (resmi)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jac.gov.my/images/stories/akta/federalconstitution.pdf|title=The States, Religion and Law of the Federation|work=Constitution of Malaysia|publisher=Judicial Appointments Commission|accessdate=29 Oktober 2017|quote=Islam is the religion of the Federation; but other religions may be practised in peace and harmony in any part of the Federation.}}</ref>
| 63,5% [[Islam]] (resmi)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.jac.gov.my/images/stories/akta/federalconstitution.pdf|title=The States, Religion and Law of the Federation|work=Constitution of Malaysia|publisher=Judicial Appointments Commission|accessdate=29 Oktober 2017|quote=Islam is the religion of the Federation; but other religions may be practised in peace and harmony in any part of the Federation.}}</ref>
| 19,8% [[Buddhisme]]
| 18,7% [[Buddhisme]]
| &nbsp;9,2% [[Kekristenan]]
| &nbsp;9,1% [[Kekristenan]]
| &nbsp;6,3% [[Hindu]]
| &nbsp;6,1% [[Hinduisme]]
| &nbsp;1,3% [[Kepercayaan tradisional Tionghoa]]
| &nbsp;0,9% Tidak diketahui
| &nbsp;1,8% Lainnya<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=117&bul_id=MDMxdHZjWTk1SjFzTzNkRXYzcVZjdz09&menu_id=L0pheU43NWJwRWVSZklWdzQ4TlhUUT09|title=Population Distribution and Basic Demographic Characteristic Report 2010 (Updated: 05/08/2011)|publisher=Department of Statistics, Malaysia|date=29 Juli 2011|accessdate=11 Juni 2018}}</ref>
| &nbsp;1,7% Tidak diketahui
| &nbsp;0,4% Lainnya<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=117&bul_id=MDMxdHZjWTk1SjFzTzNkRXYzcVZjdz09&menu_id=L0pheU43NWJwRWVSZklWdzQ4TlhUUT09|title=Population Distribution and Basic Demographic Characteristic Report 2010 (Updated: 05/08/2011)|publisher=Department of Statistics, Malaysia|date=29 Juli 2011|accessdate=11 Juni 2018}}</ref>
}}
}}
| demonym = [[Bangsa Malaysia|Malaysian]]
| demonym = ''[[Orang Malaysia|Malaysian]]''
| government_type = [[Federalisme|Federal]] [[sistem parlementer|parlementer]] [[monarki konstitusional]]
| government_type = [[Federalisme|Federal]] [[sistem parlementer|parlementer]] [[monarki konstitusional]]
| leader_title1 = [[Yang di-Pertuan Agong]]
| leader_title1 = [[Yang di-Pertuan Agong]] (Raja)
| leader_name1 = [[Ibrahim Iskandar dari Johor|Ibrahim Iskandar]]
| leader_name1 = [[Abdullah dari Pahang|Abdullah al-Haj]]<ref>{{cite news |last1=Hariz Mohd |title=Sources: Sultan of Pahang elected as new Agong |url=https://www.malaysiakini.com/news/461517 |accessdate=24 January 2019 |agency=Malaysiakini |publisher=Malaysiakini}}</ref>
| leader_title2 = [[Perdana Menteri Malaysia|Perdana Menteri]]
| leader_title2 = [[Perdana Menteri Malaysia|Perdana Menteri]]
| leader_name2 = [[Ismail Sabri Yaakob]]
| leader_name2 = [[Anwar Ibrahim]]
| leader_title3 = [[Wakil Perdana Menteri Malaysia|Wakil Perdana Menteri]]
| leader_title3 = [[Wakil Perdana Menteri Malaysia|Wakil Perdana Menteri]]
| leader_name3 =
| leader_name3 = [[Ahmad Zahid Hamidi]]<br />[[Fadillah Yusof]]
| legislature = [[Parlemen Malaysia|Parlemen]]
| legislature = [[Parlemen Malaysia|Parlemen]]
| upper_house = [[Dewan Negara]]
| upper_house = [[Dewan Negara]]
| lower_house = [[Dewan Rakyat Malaysia|Dewan Rakyat]]
| lower_house = [[Dewan Rakyat Malaysia|Dewan Rakyat]]
| sovereignty_type = [[Kemerdekaan]]
| sovereignty_type = [[Kemerdekaan]]
| sovereignty_note = dari [[Britania Raya]]
| sovereignty_note = dari [[Britania Raya|Inggris]]
| established_event1 = [[Hari Merdeka|Kemerdekaan]] [[Federasi Malaya]]
| established_event1 = [[Hari Merdeka|Kemerdekaan]] [[Federasi Malaya]]
| established_date1 = 31 Agustus 1957<ref>{{cite book|author=Mackay, Derek |title=Eastern Customs: The Customs Service in British Malaya and the Opium Trade|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QM5LImNbYusC&pg=PA240|date=2005|publisher=The Radcliffe Press|isbn=978-1-85043-844-1|pages=240–}}</ref>
| established_date1 = 31 Agustus 1957<ref>{{cite book|author=Mackay, Derek |title=Eastern Customs: The Customs Service in British Malaya and the Opium Trade|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=QM5LImNbYusC&pg=PA240|date=2005|publisher=The Radcliffe Press|isbn=978-1-85043-844-1|pages=240–}}</ref>
Baris 69: Baris 63:
| established_date8 = 8 Agustus 1967
| established_date8 = 8 Agustus 1967
| area_rank = 66
| area_rank = 66
| area_km2 = 330,803
| area_km2 = 330803
| area_sq_mi = 127,720
| area_sq_mi = 127.724
| percent_water = 0.3
| percent_water = 0,3
| population_estimate = 32.730.000<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.dosm.gov.my/v1/index.php?r=column/cthemeByCat&cat=430&bul_id=aFYzVjJ3anNyQytHZGxzcUZxTG9Ydz09&menu_id=L0pheU43NWJwRWVSZklWdzQ4TlhUUT09|title=Demographic Statistics First Quarter 2020, Malaysia|publisher=Department of Statistics, Malaysia|date=14 May 2020|access-date=12 June 2020}}</ref>
| population_estimate = 34.219.975<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore all countries–Malaysia|url=https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/malaysia/|website=World Fact Book|access-date=7 Juni 2023}}</ref>
| population_estimate_year = 2020
| population_estimate_year = 2023
| population_estimate_rank = 44
| population_estimate_rank = 43
| population_census_year = 2010
| population_census_year = 2020
| population_census = 28.334.135<ref name="Population">{{cite web |url=http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Population/files/census2010/Taburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140522234002/http://www.statistics.gov.my/portal/download_Population/files/census2010/Taburan_Penduduk_dan_Ciri-ciri_Asas_Demografi.pdf |archivedate=22 May 2014 |title=Population Distribution and Basic Demographic Characteristics |publisher=Department of Statistics, Malaysia |page=82 |accessdate=4 October 2011}}</ref>
| population_census = 32.447.385<ref>{{cite web |url=https://cloud.stats.gov.my/index.php/s/ppMYkLC4kyUzHKn#pdfviewer |title=Population and Housing Census of Malaysia 2020 |publisher=Department of Statistics, Malaysia |page=48 |access-date=23 March 2022 |archive-date=28 February 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220228142122/https://cloud.stats.gov.my/index.php/s/ppMYkLC4kyUzHKn#pdfviewer |url-status=dead }}</ref>
| population_density_km2 = 92
| population_density_km2 = 98
| population_density_sq_mi = 237
| population_density_sq_mi = 254
| population_density_rank = 116
| population_density_rank = 116
| GDP_PPP_year = 2019
| GDP_PPP_year = 2022
| GDP_PPP = $1,068 triliun<ref name="IMFWEOMY">{{cite web |url=https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2018/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=49&pr.y=13&sy=2016&ey=2020&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=548&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a= |title=World Economic Outlook Database, Oktober 2018 |publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]] |website=IMF.org |access-date=23 Februari 2019}}</ref>
| GDP_PPP = {{increase}} $1,089 triliun <ref name="IMF">{{cite web|url=https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2022/April|title=World Economic Outlook Database, April 2022|date=April 2022|website=IMF.org|publisher=[[International Monetary Fund]]|access-date=April 19, 2022}}</ref>| GDP_PPP_rank = 31
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = {{increase}} $32.901<ref name="IMF" />
| GDP_PPP_rank = 26
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 54
| GDP_PPP_per_capita = $32.501<ref name="IMFWEOMY"/>
| GDP_nominal_year = 2022
| GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank = 41
| GDP_nominal = {{increase}} $439,373 miliar<ref name="IMF" />
| GDP_nominal_year = 2019
| GDP_nominal_rank = 34
| GDP_nominal = $372,628 miliar<ref name="IMFWEOMY"/>
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = {{increase}} $13.268<ref name="IMF" />
| GDP_nominal_rank = 38
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 66
| GDP_nominal_per_capita = $11.338<ref name="IMFWEOMY"/>
| Gini_year = 2015
| GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank = 62
| Gini_change = decrease<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini_year = 2015
| Gini = 41 <!--number only-->
| Gini_change = steady<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{cite web |url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=MY |title=Gini Index |publisher=World Bank |access-date=20 December 2018}}</ref>
| Gini = 41 <!--number only-->
| Gini_rank =
| Gini_ref = <ref name="wb-gini">{{cite web |url=https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=MY |title=Gini Index |publisher=World Bank |accessdate=20 Desember 2018}}</ref>
| HDI_year = 2021<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| Gini_rank =
| HDI_change = decrease<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_year = 2019<!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
| HDI = 0.803<!--number only-->
| HDI_change = increase<!--increase/decrease/steady-->
| HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web|url=https://hdr.undp.org/system/files/documents/global-report-document/hdr2021-22pdf_1.pdf|title=Human Development Report 2021/2022|language=en|publisher=[[United Nations Development Programme]]|date=8 September 2022|access-date=8 September 2022}}</ref>
| HDI = 0.810<!--number only-->
| HDI_rank = 62
| HDI_ref = <ref name="HDI">{{cite web |url=http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2018_human_development_statistical_update.pdf |title=2018 Human Development Report |year=2018 |accessdate=14 September 2018 |publisher=United Nations Development Programme }}</ref>
| currency = [[Ringgit]] (RM)
| HDI_rank = 57
| currency = [[ringgit Malaysia|Ringgit]] (RM)
| currency_code = MYR
| currency_code = MYR
| date_format = dd-mm-yyyy
| date_format = dd-mm-yyyy
Baris 116: Baris 109:
| footnotes =
| footnotes =
{{Tnavbar|Malaysia infobox|plain=1}}
{{Tnavbar|Malaysia infobox|plain=1}}
|official_website = [https://www.malaysia.gov.my/portal/index malaysia.gov.my]
}}<noinclude>[[Kategori:Templat kotak info negara|{{PAGENAME}}]]
}}<noinclude>[[Kategori:Templat kotak info negara|{{PAGENAME}}]]
[[Kategori:Templat Malaysia|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude>
[[Kategori:Templat Malaysia|{{PAGENAME}}]]</noinclude>

Revisi terkini sejak 25 Juli 2024 17.11

Malaysia
مليسيا

SemboyanBersekutu Bertambah Mutu[1]
("Persatuan Menambah Keunggulan")
Lokasi  Malaysia infobox  (hijau)

di ASEAN  (abu-abu tua)  –  [Legenda]

Lokasi Malaysia
Ibu kota
Kuala Lumpur
3°8′N 101°41′E / 3.133°N 101.683°E / 3.133; 101.683
Pusat administratifPutrajaya
2°30′N 112°30′E / 2.500°N 112.500°E / 2.500; 112.500
Melayu¹²³
Bahasa yang diakuiInggris³
Kelompok etnik
(2021)[2]
69,7% Bumiputera (57,3% Melayu, 12,4% penduduk asli Sabah, Sarawak dan Orang Asli)
22,9% Tionghoa
6,6% India
0,8% Lainnya
Agama
DemonimMalaysian
PemerintahanFederal parlementer monarki konstitusional
Ibrahim Iskandar
Anwar Ibrahim
Ahmad Zahid Hamidi
Fadillah Yusof
LegislatifParlemen
Dewan Negara
Dewan Rakyat
Kemerdekaan 
dari Inggris
31 Agustus 1957[5]
22 Juli 1963
17 Januari 1962
31 Juli 1963
31 Agustus 1963
16 September 1963
9 Agustus 1965
8 Agustus 1967
Luas
 - Total
330.803 km2 (66)
 - Perairan (%)
0,3
Populasi
 - Perkiraan 2023
34.219.975[6] (43)
 - Sensus Penduduk 2020
32.447.385[7]
98/km2 (116)
PDB (KKB)2022
 - Total
Kenaikan $1,089 triliun [8] (31)
Kenaikan $32.901[8] (54)
PDB (nominal)2022
 - Total
Kenaikan $439,373 miliar[8] (34)
Kenaikan $13.268[8] (66)
Gini (2015) 41[9]
sedang
IPM (2021)Penurunan 0,803[10]
sangat tinggi · 62
Mata uangRinggit (RM)
(MYR)
Zona waktuWaktu Standar Malaysia
(UTC+8)
Format tanggaldd-mm-yyyy
Lajur kemudikiri
Kode telepon+60
Kode ISO 3166MY
Ranah Internet.my
Situs web resmi
malaysia.gov.my
  1. Bagian 2 dari Undang-Undang Bahasa Nasional 1963/67 menyatakan bahwa "Kecuali diatur dalam Undang-undang ini dan tunduk pada perlindungan yang terkandung dalam Pasal 152 (1) Konstitusi yang berkaitan dengan bahasa lain dan bahasa komunitas lain mana pun di Malaysia bahasa nasional akan digunakan untuk tujuan resmi".
  2. Bagian 9 Undang-Undang Bahasa Nasional 1963/67 menyatakan bahwa "Aksara bahasa nasional adalah aksara Rumi: dengan ketentuan ini tidak akan melarang penggunaan aksara Melayu, lebih dikenal sebagai aksara Jawi, dari bahasa nasional".
  3. Lihat Pasal 152 Konstitusi Federal Malaysia dan Undang-Undang Bahasa Nasional 1963/67.
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Info templat
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini
  1. ^ "Malaysian Flag and Coat of Arms". Malaysian Government. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 22 October 2013. Diakses tanggal 9 September 2013. 
  2. ^ "Current Population Estimates Malaysia 2016–2017". Department of Statistics, Malaysia. Diakses tanggal 14 July 2017. 
  3. ^ "The States, Religion and Law of the Federation" (PDF). Constitution of Malaysia. Judicial Appointments Commission. Diakses tanggal 29 Oktober 2017. Islam is the religion of the Federation; but other religions may be practised in peace and harmony in any part of the Federation. 
  4. ^ "Population Distribution and Basic Demographic Characteristic Report 2010 (Updated: 05/08/2011)". Department of Statistics, Malaysia. 29 Juli 2011. Diakses tanggal 11 Juni 2018. 
  5. ^ Mackay, Derek (2005). Eastern Customs: The Customs Service in British Malaya and the Opium Trade. The Radcliffe Press. hlm. 240–. ISBN 978-1-85043-844-1. 
  6. ^ "Explore all countries–Malaysia". World Fact Book. Diakses tanggal 7 Juni 2023. 
  7. ^ "Population and Housing Census of Malaysia 2020". Department of Statistics, Malaysia. hlm. 48. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 28 February 2022. Diakses tanggal 23 March 2022. 
  8. ^ a b c d "World Economic Outlook Database, April 2022". IMF.org. International Monetary Fund. April 2022. Diakses tanggal April 19, 2022. 
  9. ^ "Gini Index". World Bank. Diakses tanggal 20 December 2018. 
  10. ^ "Human Development Report 2021/2022" (PDF) (dalam bahasa Inggris). United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. Diakses tanggal 8 September 2022.