Ohio: Perbedaan antara revisi
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(30 revisi perantara oleh 11 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
Baris 4: | Baris 4: | ||
| image_flag = Flag of Ohio.svg |
| image_flag = Flag of Ohio.svg |
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| Flaglink = [[Bendera Ohio|Bendera]] |
| Flaglink = [[Bendera Ohio|Bendera]] |
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| image_seal = |
| image_seal = Seal of Ohio (1967–1996).svg |
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| image_map = Map of USA OH.svg |
| image_map = Map of USA OH.svg |
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| nicknames = The Buckeye State; The Mother of Presidents;<br />Birthplace of Aviation; The Heart of It All |
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| motto = [[With God, all things are possible]] |
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| former = [[Wilayah Barat Laut (Amerika Serikat)|Wilayah Barat Laut]] |
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| Former = Northwest Territory |
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| capital = [[Columbus, Ohio|Columbus]]<ref>{{cite web| title = Ohio Quick Facts| publisher = Ohio Historical Society| url = http://www.ohiohistorycentral.org/ohio_quick_facts.php| accessdate = 2009-03-26}}</ref> |
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| seat = [[Columbus, Ohio|Columbus]] |
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| LargestCity = ibu kota |
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| LargestMetro = [[Greater Cleveland]], [[Greater Cincinnati]]<ref>According to the U.S. Census [http://www.census.gov/population/www/estimates/CBSA-est2007-annual.html July 2007 Annual Estimate], Greater Cleveland is the largest [[Metropolitan Statistical Area]] (MSMA) that is ''entirely within'' Ohio, with a population of 2,096,471; and Greater Cincinnati is the largest MSMA that is ''at least partially'' within Ohio, with a a population of 2,133,678, approximately 25% of which is in Indiana or Kentucky. Which MSMA is the largest ''in Ohio'' depends on the context.</ref> <!-- See talk page AND OBTAIN CONSENSUS before altering this to either Cleveland or Cincinnati. --> |
| LargestMetro = [[Greater Cleveland]], [[Greater Cincinnati]]<ref>According to the U.S. Census [http://www.census.gov/population/www/estimates/CBSA-est2007-annual.html July 2007 Annual Estimate], Greater Cleveland is the largest [[Metropolitan Statistical Area]] (MSMA) that is ''entirely within'' Ohio, with a population of 2,096,471; and Greater Cincinnati is the largest MSMA that is ''at least partially'' within Ohio, with a a population of 2,133,678, approximately 25% of which is in Indiana or Kentucky. Which MSMA is the largest ''in Ohio'' depends on the context.</ref> <!-- See talk page AND OBTAIN CONSENSUS before altering this to either Cleveland or Cincinnati. --> |
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| population_demonym = Ohioan; Buckeye<ref name="DNR"/> (colloq.) |
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| Governor = [[ |
| Governor = [[Mike DeWine]] ([[Partai Republik (Amerika Serikat)|R]]) |
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| Lieutenant Governor = [[Jon Husted]] (R) |
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| Lieutenant Governor = [[Lee Fisher]]<ref name="LEE" /> (D)<ref>{{cite news| title = Democrats Jennifer Brunner, Lee Fisher to run for U.S. Senate| agency = Associated Press| date = 2009-02-17| url = http://www.cantonrep.com/archive/x1802686467/Democrats-Jennifer-Brunner-Lee-Fisher-to-run-for-U-S-Senate| accessdate = 2009-03-27| archive-date = 2012-07-29| archive-url = https://archive.is/20120729211754/http://www.cantonrep.com/archive/x1802686467/Democrats-Jennifer-Brunner-Lee-Fisher-to-run-for-U-S-Senate| dead-url = yes}}</ref> |
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| Legislature = [[ |
| Legislature = [[Majelis Umum Ohio|Majelis Umum]] |
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| Upperhouse = [[ |
| Upperhouse = [[Senat Ohio|Senat]] |
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| Lowerhouse = [[DPR Ohio|DPR]] |
| Lowerhouse = [[DPR Ohio|DPR]] |
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|Senators = {{nowrap|[[Sherrod Brown]] ([[Partai Demokrat (Amerika Serikat)|D]])}}<br />{{nowrap|[[J. D. Vance]] (R)}} |
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|Senators = [[George Voinovich|George V. Voinovich]]<ref name="GEORGE">{{cite web| title = George Voinovich| publisher = Washington Post| url = http://projects.washingtonpost.com/congress/members/v000126/| accessdate = 2009-03-27| archive-date = 2009-02-04| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20090204063427/http://projects.washingtonpost.com/congress/members/v000126/| dead-url = yes}}</ref> (R)<ref name="GEORGE" /><br />[[Sherrod Brown]]<ref name="SHERROD">{{cite web| title = Sherrod Brown| publisher = Washington Post| url = http://projects.washingtonpost.com/congress/members/b000944/| accessdate = 2009-03-27| archive-date = 2008-12-25| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081225112248/http://projects.washingtonpost.com/congress/members/b000944/| dead-url = yes}}</ref> (D)<ref name="SHERROD" /> |
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|Representative= |
| Representative = 12 Republikan, 4 Demokrat |
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| PostalAbbreviation = OH<!--<ref>{{cite web| title = Official USPS Abbreviations| publisher = United States Postal Service| year = 1998| url = http://www.usps.com/ncsc/lookups/usps_abbreviations.html| accessdate = 2009-03-26}}</ref>--> |
| PostalAbbreviation = OH<!--<ref>{{cite web| title = Official USPS Abbreviations| publisher = United States Postal Service| year = 1998| url = http://www.usps.com/ncsc/lookups/usps_abbreviations.html| accessdate = 2009-03-26}}</ref>--> |
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| OfficialLang = Tidak ada. ([[ |
| OfficialLang = Tidak ada. ([[bahasa Inggris]], ''de facto'') |
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| AreaRank = ke-34 |
| AreaRank = ke-34 |
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| TotalAreaUS = 44,825 |
| TotalAreaUS = 44,825 |
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Baris 36: | Baris 37: | ||
| 2000DensityUS = 256.2 |
| 2000DensityUS = 256.2 |
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| 2000Density = 98.9 |
| 2000Density = 98.9 |
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| AdmittanceOrder = ke-17, |
| AdmittanceOrder = ke-17, dinyatakan berlaku surut pada 7 Agustus 1953<ref>{{cite web| title = Creation of the Board of Elections| publisher = Mahoning County Board of Elections| url = http://www.mahoningcountyoh.gov/DepartmentsAgencies/Departments/BoardofElections/CreationofBOE/tabid/821/Default.aspx| accessdate = 2009-03-25| archive-date = 2008-12-01| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20081201145429/http://www.mahoningcountyoh.gov/DepartmentsAgencies/Departments/BoardofElections/CreationofBOE/tabid/821/Default.aspx| dead-url = yes}}</ref> |
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| AdmittanceDate = [[1 Maret]] [[1803]] |
| AdmittanceDate = [[1 Maret]] [[1803]] |
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| timezone1 = [[Waktu Timur|Timur]] |
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| utc_offset1 = – 05:00 |
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| timezone1_DST = [[Eastern Daylight Time|EDT]] |
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| utc_offset1_DST = – 04:00 |
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| Latitude = 38° 24′ N to 41° 59′ N |
| Latitude = 38° 24′ N to 41° 59′ N |
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| Longitude = 80° 31′ W to 84° 49′ W |
| Longitude = 80° 31′ W to 84° 49′ W |
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Baris 53: | Baris 57: | ||
| LowestElevUS = 455<ref name="usgs" /> |
| LowestElevUS = 455<ref name="usgs" /> |
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| LowestElev = 139<ref name="usgs" /> |
| LowestElev = 139<ref name="usgs" /> |
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| postal_code = OH |
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| iso_code = US-OH |
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| Website = www.ohio.gov |
| Website = www.ohio.gov |
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'''Ohio |
'''Ohio''' adalah sebuah negara bagian di wilayah [[Amerika Serikat Barat Tengah|Barat Tengah]] Amerika Serikat. Ohio berbatasan dengan [[Danau Erie]] di utara, [[Pennsylvania]] di timur, [[Virginia Barat]] di tenggara, [[Kentucky]] di barat daya, [[Indiana]] di barat, dan [[Michigan]] di barat laut. Ohio adalah negara bagian terluas ke-34 dan berpenduduk terbanyak ke-7 di Amerika Serikat. Ibu kotanya adalah [[Columbus, Ohio|Columbus]]. Ohio diambil dari bahasa [[Iroquois]] ''ohi:yo'', yang berarti "sungai besar". Nama ini menunjuk ke [[Sungai Ohio]] yang membentuk perbatasan selatannya. |
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[[Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat]] menamakan beberapa kapalnya [[USS Ohio]] untuk menghormati negara bagian ini. |
[[Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat]] menamakan beberapa kapalnya [[USS Ohio]] untuk menghormati negara bagian ini. |
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Baris 82: | Baris 87: | ||
{{Negara bagian Ohio}} |
{{Negara bagian Ohio}} |
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{{United_States}} |
{{United_States}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
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[[Kategori:Ohio| ]] |
[[Kategori:Ohio| ]] |
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[[Kategori:Negara bagian di Amerika Serikat]] |
[[Kategori:Negara bagian di Amerika Serikat]] |
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Revisi terkini sejak 22 Juli 2024 12.24
Ohio | |
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Julukan: The Buckeye State; The Mother of Presidents; Birthplace of Aviation; The Heart of It All | |
Motto: | |
![]() Peta Amerika Serikat dengan ditandai | |
Negara | Amerika Serikat |
Bergabung ke Serikat | 1 Maret 1803 (ke-17, dinyatakan berlaku surut pada 7 Agustus 1953[1]) |
Ibu kota (dan kota terbesar) | Columbus |
Metropolitan terbesar | Greater Cleveland, Greater Cincinnati[2] |
Pemerintahan | |
• Gubernur | Mike DeWine (R) |
• Wakil Gubernur | Jon Husted (R) |
Legislatif | Majelis Umum |
• Majelis tinggi | Senat |
• Majelis rendah | DPR |
Senator AS | Sherrod Brown (D) J. D. Vance (R) |
Delegasi DPR AS | 12 Republikan, 4 Demokrat (daftar) |
Populasi | |
• Total | 11.542.645 (2.009 est.)[3] |
• Kepadatan | 256,2/sq mi (98,9/km2) |
Demonim | Ohioan; Buckeye[4] (colloq.) |
Bahasa | |
• Bahasa resmi | Tidak ada. (bahasa Inggris, de facto) |
Zona waktu | UTC– 05:00 (Timur) |
• Musim panas (DST) | UTC– 04:00 (EDT) |
Singkatan USPS | OH |
Kode ISO 3166 | US-OH |
Garis lintang | 38° 24′ N to 41° 59′ N |
Garis bujur | 80° 31′ W to 84° 49′ W |
Ohio adalah sebuah negara bagian di wilayah Barat Tengah Amerika Serikat. Ohio berbatasan dengan Danau Erie di utara, Pennsylvania di timur, Virginia Barat di tenggara, Kentucky di barat daya, Indiana di barat, dan Michigan di barat laut. Ohio adalah negara bagian terluas ke-34 dan berpenduduk terbanyak ke-7 di Amerika Serikat. Ibu kotanya adalah Columbus. Ohio diambil dari bahasa Iroquois ohi:yo, yang berarti "sungai besar". Nama ini menunjuk ke Sungai Ohio yang membentuk perbatasan selatannya.
Angkatan Laut Amerika Serikat menamakan beberapa kapalnya USS Ohio untuk menghormati negara bagian ini.
Etimologi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Nama "Ohio" berasal dari bahasa Iroquois, Ohi:yo' yang digunakan untuk menamai Sungai Ohio. Kata tersebut dilafalkan "Oh-hee-yoh".Beberapa orang mengklaim bahwa kata tersebut diterjemahkan sebagai "Sungai yang Indah", namun tampaknya kata tersebut dapat dipecah menjadi "O-" (kata ganti promina, diterjemahkan sebagai "itu" dan menyiratkan apapun yang akan diikutinya dianggap sebagai kondisi permanen dari "itu") "Hih" (kata kerja untuk "menumpahkan") dan "Gihedenyo" (kata benda unuk "sungai kecil" atau "sungai"). Seperti yang telah dikatakan, terjemahan yang paling masuk akal seharusnya "Terus-menerus--Menumpuk sungai kecil" atau "Sungai kecil yang memberi terus-menerus". Kata untuk sungai kecil (creek) digunakan untuk menggantikan kata sungai (river), karena masih mengalir ke sungai yang lebih besar, yaitu Mississippi.
Kota-Kota Besar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Columbus
- Cleveland
- Cincinnati
- Toledo
- Akron
- Dayton
- Parma
- Canton
- Youngstown
- Lorain
Taman Bermain
[sunting | sunting sumber]Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ "Creation of the Board of Elections". Mahoning County Board of Elections. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2008-12-01. Diakses tanggal 2009-03-25.
- ^ According to the U.S. Census July 2007 Annual Estimate, Greater Cleveland is the largest Metropolitan Statistical Area (MSMA) that is entirely within Ohio, with a population of 2,096,471; and Greater Cincinnati is the largest MSMA that is at least partially within Ohio, with a a population of 2,133,678, approximately 25% of which is in Indiana or Kentucky. Which MSMA is the largest in Ohio depends on the context.
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for the United States, Regions, States, and Puerto Rico: April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2009". United States Census Bureau. Diakses tanggal 2009-12-30.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaDNR