Chen (marga): Perbedaan antara revisi
Tampilan
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
k r2.6.4) (bot Mengubah: nl:Chen (naam) |
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(20 revisi perantara oleh 15 pengguna tidak ditampilkan) | |||
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{{Infobox surname |
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<!-- {{otheruses3|Chen}} |
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{{Family name |
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| caption = Marga Chen dalam [[aksara reguler]] |
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| pronunciation = {{ubl|Chén <small>(Pinyin)</small>|Tân <small>([[Pe̍h-ōe-jī]])</small>|Can4 <small>(Jyutping)</small>}} |
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|imagesize=100px |
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| language = Tionghoa (Mandarin, Kanton, Tiochiu, Hokkian) |
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|caption=陳; Chén |
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| languageorigin = [[Bahasa Tionghoa Kuno]] |
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| pronunciation = |
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| origin = {{ubl|[[Kaisar Shun]]|[[Chen Hu Gong]]|[[Chen (negara)]]}} |
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| meaning = after a region in [[Henan]] |
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| derivation = [[Gui (marga)]] |
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| region = |
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| meaning = |
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| origin =China |
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| romanization = {{ubl|Chen <small>(Mandarin)</small>|Chan <small>(Kanton)</small>|Tan <small>([[bahasa Hokkian|Hokkian]], [[bahasa Tiochiu|Tiochiu]])</small>|Tang <small>([[bahasa Tiochiu|Tiochiu]])</small>|Chin <small>(Taishan, Hakka, Jepang)</small>|Zen <small>(Wu)</small>|Ding <small>(Min Timur, Gan)</small>|Ting <small>(Min Timur)</small>|Jin, Chin <small>(Korea)</small>|Trần <small>(Vietnam)</small>|Taing <small>(Khmer)</small>}} |
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| cognate = |
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| derivative = {{ubl|[[Trần]] (Vietnamese)|[[Jin (nama Korea)]]|Sae-Tang, Sae-Chen, Sae-Chin, Sae-Tan (nama Thailand)|Hartanto, Sutanto, Tanujaya, Tanumihardja, Tanubrata, Tanuwijaya, Tanoesoedibjo ([[Nama Tionghoa|Indonesia]])}} |
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}} --> |
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<!-- '''Chén''' ({{zh-tspw|t=[[Wiktionary:陳|陳]]|s=[[Wiktionary:陈|陈]]|p=Chén|w=Ch'en}}) is one of the most common [[Chinese family name]]s. It ranks at the 5th most popular surname in [[Mainland China]] and the most popular surname in [[Singapore]] and [[Taiwan]]. Chen is also the most common family name in [[Guangdong]], [[Zhejiang]], [[Fujian]] (spelt Tan in Singapore and Malaysia), [[Hong Kong]] (spelt Chan in Hong Kong) and [[Macau]]. It is usually romanised as '''Chan''' in [[Standard Cantonese|Cantonese]], and sometimes as '''Chun'''. In [[Min (linguistics)|Min]] (including dialects of [[Chaozhou]] (Teochow), [[Hainanese (linguistics)|Hainan]], [[Fujian]], and [[Taiwan]]), the name is pronounced '''Tan'''. In Hakka and Toisan, the name is spelt and pronounced as '''Chin'''. Some other Romanisations include Zen and Ding. |
<!-- '''Chén''' ({{zh-tspw|t=[[Wiktionary:陳|陳]]|s=[[Wiktionary:陈|陈]]|p=Chén|w=Ch'en}}) is one of the most common [[Chinese family name]]s. It ranks at the 5th most popular surname in [[Mainland China]] and the most popular surname in [[Singapore]] and [[Taiwan]]. Chen is also the most common family name in [[Guangdong]], [[Zhejiang]], [[Fujian]] (spelt Tan in Singapore and Malaysia), [[Hong Kong]] (spelt Chan in Hong Kong) and [[Macau]]. It is usually romanised as '''Chan''' in [[Standard Cantonese|Cantonese]], and sometimes as '''Chun'''. In [[Min (linguistics)|Min]] (including dialects of [[Chaozhou]] (Teochow), [[Hainanese (linguistics)|Hainan]], [[Fujian]], and [[Taiwan]]), the name is pronounced '''Tan'''. In Hakka and Toisan, the name is spelt and pronounced as '''Chin'''. Some other Romanisations include Zen and Ding. |
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In [[Vietnam]], this surname is written in [[Quoc Ngu]] as '''Trần''', and is the second most popular Vietnamese surname, accounting for 11% of the population,<ref>[http://www.minhkhai.com.vn/sachsach.html?ms=37830&PHPSESSID=4e28f3c74b5b621acc82837a9ba3fb7e Họ và tên người Việt Nam] của Lê Trung Hoa, Nhà xuất bản Khoa học - Xã hội, 2005</ref> after the surname [[Nguyễn]] (38.4%). |
In [[Vietnam]], this surname is written in [[Quoc Ngu]] as '''Trần''', and is the second most popular Vietnamese surname, accounting for 11% of the population,<ref>[http://www.minhkhai.com.vn/sachsach.html?ms=37830&PHPSESSID=4e28f3c74b5b621acc82837a9ba3fb7e Họ và tên người Việt Nam] của Lê Trung Hoa, Nhà xuất bản Khoa học - Xã hội, 2005</ref> after the surname [[Nguyễn]] (38.4%). |
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Chen is also a Hebrew name used by [[Israel]]is. It is pronounced khen, and means grace or favour. |
Chen is also a Hebrew name used by [[Israel]]is. It is pronounced khen, and means grace or favour. |
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== History == |
== History == |
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The initial [[surname]] Chen was from Gui ({{zh-tp|t=[[wikt:媯|媯]]|p=Gūi}}), which was an ancient Chinese surname of [[descendant]]s of [[Shun (Chinese leader)|Emperor Shun]], who was one of the [[Three August Ones and Five Emperors]]. When [[King Wu of Zhou]] established the [[Zhou Dynasty]], he gave the Land of Chen to the descendants to establish their own [[state]]. To show his respect for Emperor Shun, the new state, which was also named by Chen, was one of the Three Guest States of Zhou ({{zh-cp|c=三恪|p=Sān Kè}}), which meant this nation was not the [[subordinate]], but the guest of Zhou. However, the [[Chen (state)|Chen state]] was occupied by [[Chu (state)|Chu]] after the [[10th century BC]]. Since then, the people of this state began to use Chen as their surname. --> |
The initial [[surname]] Chen was from Gui ({{zh-tp|t=[[wikt:媯|媯]]|p=Gūi}}), which was an ancient Chinese surname of [[descendant]]s of [[Shun (Chinese leader)|Emperor Shun]], who was one of the [[Three August Ones and Five Emperors]]. When [[King Wu of Zhou]] established the [[Zhou Dynasty]], he gave the Land of Chen to the descendants to establish their own [[state]]. To show his respect for Emperor Shun, the new state, which was also named by Chen, was one of the Three Guest States of Zhou ({{zh-cp|c=三恪|p=Sān Kè}}), which meant this nation was not the [[subordinate]], but the guest of Zhou. However, the [[Chen (state)|Chen state]] was occupied by [[Chu (state)|Chu]] after the [[10th century BC]]. Since then, the people of this state began to use Chen as their surname. --> |
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== Ejaan alternatif == |
== Ejaan alternatif == |
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* [[Bahasa Mandarin|Mandarin]]: Chen |
* [[Bahasa Mandarin|Mandarin]]: Chen |
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* [[Kantonis]]: Chan, Chun |
* [[Bahasa Kanton|Kantonis]]: Chan, Chun |
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* [[Hakka (linguistik)|Hakka]], [[ |
* [[Hakka (linguistik)|Hakka]], [[Bahasa Taishan|Taishan]], dan [[Bahasa Jepang|Jepang]]: Chin |
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* [[Min Nan]] ([[Hokkien]] ([[Fujian]])/[[Tiochiu]]): Tan, Tang |
* [[Bahasa Hokkien|Min Nan]] ([[Hokkian|Hokkien]] ([[Fujian]])/[[Bahasa Tiochiu|Tiochiu]]): Tan, Tang |
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* [[Bahasa Vietnam|Vietnam]]: Trần |
* [[Bahasa Vietnam|Vietnam]]: Trần |
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* [[Bahasa Korea|Korea]]: |
* [[Bahasa Korea|Korea]]: Jin |
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== Tokoh bermarga Chen == |
== Tokoh bermarga Chen == |
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* [[Agnes Chan]]<!-- |
* [[Agnes Chan]]<!--, Hong Kong singer, also famous in Japan --> |
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* [[Anna Chan Chennault]]<!-- |
* [[Anna Chan Chennault]]<!--, first female reporter for the [[Central News Agency]] --> |
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* [[Eason Chan]]<!-- |
* [[Eason Chan]]<!--, Hong Kong actor and singer --> |
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* [[Frankie Chan]]<!-- |
* [[Frankie Chan]]<!--, nephew of Brian Leung --> |
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* '''[[Jackie Chan]]'''<!-- |
* '''[[Jackie Chan]]'''<!--, Hong Kong actor; his parents [[Charles and Lee-Lee Chan]] and son [[Jaycee Chan]] --> |
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* [[Jordan Chan]]<!-- |
* [[Jordan Chan]]<!--, Hong Kong actor and singer --> |
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* [[Johnny Chan]]<!-- |
* [[Johnny Chan]]<!--, poker player --> |
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* [[ShinChan]] |
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* Peter Chan<!-- |
* Peter Chan<!--, the only "Chan" listed on the Vietnam War Memoral. He served on the U.S. aircraft carrier USS Oriskany. --> |
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* [[Priscilla Chan]]<!-- , Hong Kong singer --> |
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* [[ |
* [[Priscilla Chan]]<!--, Hong Kong singer --> |
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* [[Peter P. Chen]]<!-- |
* [[Vincy Chan]]<!--, Cantopop singer from Hong Kong --> |
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* [[Peter P. Chen]]<!--, a computer scientist, inventor of the Entity-Relationship Model --> |
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* Penguasa [[Dinasti Chen]] |
* Penguasa [[Dinasti Chen]] |
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* [[Bruce Hwang Chen]]<!-- |
* [[Bruce Hwang Chen]]<!--, Taiwanese-American director --> |
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* [[Chen Chi Chen|Cheer Chen]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Chi Chen|Cheer Chen]]<!--, Taiwanese singer --> |
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* [[Chen Duxiu]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Duxiu]]<!--, Communist Party of China founder --> |
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* [[H. T. Chen]]<!-- |
* [[H. T. Chen]]<!--, American dancer and choreographer --> |
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* [[Chen Hong]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Hong]]<!--, Chinese badminton player --> |
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* [[Chen Jiebing]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Jiebing]]<!--, erhu player --> |
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* [[Chen Jingrun]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Jingrun]]<!--, mathematician --> |
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* [[Joan Chen]]<!-- |
* [[Joan Chen]]<!--, Chinese-American actress and film director --> |
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* [[Joyce Chen]]<!-- |
* [[Joyce Chen]]<!--, Chinese-American chef and restaurateur --> |
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* '''[[Chen Kaige]]'''<!-- |
* '''[[Chen Kaige]]'''<!--, Fifth Generation Chinese filmmaker --> |
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* '''[[Kelly Chen]]'''<!-- |
* '''[[Kelly Chen]]'''<!--, Hong Kong actress and singer --> |
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* [[Chen Kenichi]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Kenichi]]<!--, the only "Iron Chef [[Chinese cuisine|Chinese]]" in the syndicated TV program ''[[Iron Chef]]'' --> |
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* [[Chen Kenmin]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Kenmin]]<!--, father of the above and a prominent Chinese chef in Japan --> |
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* [[Chen Lu]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Lu]]<!--, Figure Ice Skater --> |
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* [[Robert Chen]]<!-- |
* [[Robert Chen]]<!--, violinist, [[Concertmaster]] of [[Chicago Symphony Orchestra]] --> |
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* [[Chen Shanshan]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Shanshan]]<!--, Chinese classical guitarist --> |
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* [[Chen Shi-zheng]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Shi-zheng]]<!--, Chinese opera performer --> |
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* '''[[Chen Shui-bian]]'''<!-- |
* '''[[Chen Shui-bian]]'''<!--, first non-KMT [[President of the Republic of China]] (Taiwan) --> |
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* [[Sisy Chen]]<!-- |
* [[Sisy Chen]]<!--, Taiwanese politician --> |
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* [[Steve Chen]]<!-- |
* [[Steve Chen]]<!--, President and/or pride of [[Lansdowne]] |
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* [[Steve Chen]], supercomputer designer |
* [[Steve Chen]], supercomputer designer |
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* [[Steve Chen (YouTube)]], co-founder, [[YouTube]] --> |
* [[Steve Chen (YouTube)]], co-founder, [[YouTube]] --> |
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* [[Chen Tsyr-shiou]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Tsyr-shiou]]<!--, Chairman of [[Taiwan Province]] --> |
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* [[Tze-Chung Chen]]<!-- |
* [[Tze-Chung Chen]]<!--, Taiwanese professional golfer --> |
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* [[Chen Xiaoxu]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Xiaoxu]]<!--, the most famous [[Lin Daiyu]] actress --> |
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* [[Chen Yi]]<!-- [[Chen Yi (communist)|Chen Yi], [[Communist Party of China]] military commander |
* [[Chen Yi]]<!-- [[Chen Yi (communist)|Chen Yi], [[Communist Party of China]] military commander |
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* [[Chen Yi (composer)|Chen Yi]], composer |
* [[Chen Yi (composer)|Chen Yi]], composer |
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* [[Chen Yi (Kuomintang)|Chen Yi]], Chief executive of [[Taiwan Province]]--> |
* [[Chen Yi (Kuomintang)|Chen Yi]], Chief executive of [[Taiwan Province]]--> |
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* [[Chen Yu]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Yu]]<!--, Chinese badminton player --> |
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* [[Chen Yuanyuan]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Yuanyuan]]<!--, concubine of [[Wu Sangui]] --> |
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* [[Chen Zhi]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Zhi]]<!--, classical guitarist --> |
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* [[Shiing-Shen Chern]]<!-- |
* [[Shiing-Shen Chern]]<!--, mathematician --> |
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* [[Arthur Chin]]<!-- |
* [[Arthur Chin]]<!--, fighter ace --> |
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* [[Ming W. Chin]]<!-- |
* [[Ming W. Chin]]<!--, Associate Justice of the California Supreme Court --> |
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* [[Chin Peng]]<!-- |
* [[Chin Peng]]<!--, Long-time leader of now disbanded [[Malayan Communist Party]] --> |
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* [[Tiffany Chin]]<!-- |
* [[Tiffany Chin]]<!--, figure skater --> |
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* [[Tan Kah Kee]]<!-- |
* [[Tan Kah Kee]]<!--, prominent businessman, community leader, and philanthropist in colonial Singapore and China. --> |
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* [[Tony Tan Keng Yam]]<!-- |
* [[Tony Tan Keng Yam]]<!--, the former Deputy Prime Minister and Co-ordinating Minister for Security and Defence of Singapore --> |
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* [[Tan Tjeng Bok]]<!-- |
* [[Tan Tjeng Bok]]<!--, [[Indonesia]]n theatrical actor. --> |
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* [[Chen Qingzhi]]<!-- |
* [[Chen Qingzhi]]<!--, General of Emperor Wu of Liang, Northern and Southern Dynasty --> |
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* Penguasa [[Dinasti Tran]] |
* Penguasa [[Dinasti Tran]] |
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* [[Charles Tran Van Lam]]<!-- |
* [[Charles Tran Van Lam]]<!--, Minister for Foreign Affairs for The Republic of Vietnam during the height of the Vietnam War. He was one of signers of the Paris Peace Accord in 1973. Foreign minister in 1969. In 1973 he became the president of the Senate of South Vietnam --> |
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* [[Trần Đức Lương]]<!-- |
* [[Tran Duc Luong|Trần Đức Lương]]<!--, President of [[Vietnam]] --> |
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* [[Ham Tran]]<!--, Vietnamese American director --> |
* [[Ham Tran]]<!--, Vietnamese American director --> |
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* [[Trần Hiếu Ngân]]<!-- |
* [[Trần Hiếu Ngân]]<!--, the first Vietnamese athlete to win a medal at the Olympic Games --> |
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* [[Trần Hưng Đạo]]<!-- |
* [[Trần Hưng Đạo]]<!--, Vietnamese national hero, a general who repelled Mongol invasions. --> |
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* [[Tan Gamaliel]]<!--, IT director PT Pongs Indonesia --> |
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* [[Chen Ri chi]]<!--, MAHASISWA INDONESIA YANG MEMILIKI KETURUNAN VIETNAM,CHINA,INDONESIA --> |
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* Chen Zhe Yuan |
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* [[Chen Xiao Fang]]<!--, ADMIN PERUSAHAAN |
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== Tokoh fiksi bermarga Chen == |
== Tokoh fiksi bermarga Chen == |
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* [[Charlie Chan]]<!-- |
* [[Charlie Chan]]<!--, a [[fiction]]al detective --> |
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<!-- * [[Red Dwarf characters#Selby and Chen|Chen]] is a [[fiction]]al character in the [[United Kingdom|British]] [[science fiction]] [[Situation comedy|sitcom]] [[Red Dwarf]] --> |
<!-- * [[Red Dwarf characters#Selby and Chen|Chen]] is a [[fiction]]al character in the [[United Kingdom|British]] [[science fiction]] [[Situation comedy|sitcom]] [[Red Dwarf]] --> |
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* [[Chan Ho Nam]]<!-- |
* [[Chan Ho Nam]]<!--, the fictitious [[Hong Kong]] [[Triad society|triad]] boss in the [[Young and Dangerous]] series --> |
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* Chen Jia Luo<!-- |
* Chen Jia Luo<!--, Leader of the Red Lotus Sect from Chinese novel, [[The Book and the Sword]] by [[Jinyong]] --> |
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* Simon Chen/Tan Peng Liang<!-- |
* Simon Chen/Tan Peng Liang<!--, a character in ''[[Ca Bau Kan]]'', a roman by [[Remy Sylado]], an [[Indonesia]]n writer. --> |
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<!-- * Chen, the Holy Knight, a character in the [[Warcraft III]] custom map [[Dota]]. --> |
<!-- * Chen, the Holy Knight, a character in the [[Warcraft III]] custom map [[Dota]]. --> |
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<!-- |
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* {{en}} [http://english.people.com.cn/200601/23/eng20060123_237614.html Chinese surname history: Chen] |
* {{en}} [http://english.people.com.cn/200601/23/eng20060123_237614.html Chinese surname history: Chen] |
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[[en:Chen (surname)]] |
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[[gan:陳姓]] |
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[[ja:陳 (姓)]] |
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[[ko:진 (성씨)]] |
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[[nl:Chen (naam)]] |
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[[no:Chen]] |
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[[th:เฉิน]] |
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[[vi:Trần]] |
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[[zh:陈姓]] |
Revisi terkini sejak 16 Februari 2024 08.16
Chen | |
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Romanisasi | |
Pengucapan |
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Bahasa | Tionghoa (Mandarin, Kanton, Tiochiu, Hokkian) |
Asal | |
Bahasa | Bahasa Tionghoa Kuno |
Kata/Nama | |
Asal | Gui (marga) |
Nama Lain | |
Derivatif |
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Chén ([tʂʰə̌n] ⓘ)(Hanzi sederhana: 陈; Hanzi tradisional: 陳; Pinyin: Chén) adalah sebuah nama marga Tionghoa yang umum, yang merupakan nama marga paling banyak digunakan kelima dalam bahasa Tionghoa.
Ejaan alternatif
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Mandarin: Chen
- Kantonis: Chan, Chun
- Hakka, Taishan, dan Jepang: Chin
- Min Nan (Hokkien (Fujian)/Tiochiu): Tan, Tang
- Vietnam: Trần
- Korea: Jin
Tokoh bermarga Chen
[sunting | sunting sumber]- Agnes Chan
- Anna Chan Chennault
- Eason Chan
- Frankie Chan
- Jackie Chan
- Jordan Chan
- Johnny Chan
- ShinChan
- Peter Chan
- Priscilla Chan
- Vincy Chan
- Peter P. Chen
- Penguasa Dinasti Chen
- Bruce Hwang Chen
- Cheer Chen
- Chen Duxiu
- H. T. Chen
- Chen Hong
- Chen Jiebing
- Chen Jingrun
- Joan Chen
- Joyce Chen
- Chen Kaige
- Kelly Chen
- Chen Kenichi
- Chen Kenmin
- Chen Lu
- Robert Chen
- Chen Shanshan
- Chen Shi-zheng
- Chen Shui-bian
- Sisy Chen
- Steve Chen
- Chen Tsyr-shiou
- Tze-Chung Chen
- Chen Xiaoxu
- Chen Yi
- Chen Yu
- Chen Yuanyuan
- Chen Zhi
- Shiing-Shen Chern
- Arthur Chin
- Ming W. Chin
- Chin Peng
- Tiffany Chin
- Tan Kah Kee
- Tony Tan Keng Yam
- Tan Tjeng Bok
- Chen Qingzhi
- Penguasa Dinasti Tran
- Charles Tran Van Lam
- Trần Đức Lương
- Ham Tran
- Trần Hiếu Ngân
- Trần Hưng Đạo
- Tan Gamaliel
- Chen Ri chi
- Chen Zhe Yuan
- Chen Xiao Fang
- Chan Ho Nam
- Chen Jia Luo
- Simon Chen/Tan Peng Liang
Pranala luar
[sunting | sunting sumber]- (Inggris) Chinese surname history: Chen